Đề cương ôn tập HK1 môn Tiếng Anh 8 năm 2022-2023

- Possite degree: (So sánh bằng)

S1 + be (not) + as + adj + as + S2.

S1 + V(not) the same as + S2.

S1 + V + different from + S2.

So sánh giữa hai đối tượng, không phân biệt tính từ ngắn vần hay dài vần

- Comparative degree (So sánh hơn)

S1 + V + adj-er + than + S2.

S1 + V + more + adj + than + S2.

So sánh giữa hai đối tượng

Cần xác định tính từ ngắn vần hoặc dài vần

* Short –Adj: là những tính từ một âm tiết

Là những tính từ hai âm tiết tận cùng là: y, ow , er , le

* Long- Adj: Là những tính từ có từ hai âm tiết trở lên

- Superlative degree (So sánh nhất)

S +V + the + short adj-est.

S + V + the most + long adj.

So sánh một trong nhiều đối tượng

1.3.1. Prepositions of time: (Giới từ thời gian)

• in: month, year, season (in May, in 2004. in summer……)
• in the morning / afternoon / evening.
• on: date +month (on May 1st,…..).
• on Sunday, on Friday,…..
• on my birthday, on Tet holiday, on the weekend
• at: hour (at 7 o’clock ……….)
• at day, at night, at weekend
• between: between 7 and 8 o’clock
• between Jun & July .
• after/before: after 4 o’clock.
• for: for 2 hours /5 days, for a long time.
• since: since yesterday, since 2002.

1.3.2. Preposition of place (giới từ nơi chốn)

• in, on, at, in front of, behind, under, next to, to the left/ right of ...

- When? - Time ⇒ Hỏi thông tin về thời gian

- Where? - Place ⇒ Hỏi thông tin về nơi chốn

- Who? - Person ⇒ Hỏi thông tin về người

- Why? - Reason ⇒ Hỏi lý do

- How? - Manner ⇒ Hỏi cách thức, phương thức

- What? – Object / Idea / Action ⇒ Hỏi về vật / ý kiến / hành động

Exercise 1: Comparatives

Question 1. Dogs are ______ than buffaloes.

A. intelligenter            B. more intelligent

C. smart                      D. more smarter

Question 2. Coco thinks life in the countryside is _______that in the city.

A. boringer            B. excited         C. more boring        D. more excited         

Question 3. In the country, streets are generally _________than those in the city.

A. more narrow      B. narrower     C. narrow        D. narrowing

Question 4. Urban areas are ______ than rural areas.

A. more busy         B. busyer         C. busier          D. more busier

Question 5. Julie lives in the countryside. She's a little ______ than her friends.

A. quieter        B. more quiet  C. noisy           D. more noisy

Question 6. Nguyen thinks city life is much _________.

A. more interesting     B. interestinger                       

C. interested               D. more interested

Question 7. My garden is a lot _______than this park.

A. colourfuler     B. colourful        C. less colour     D. more colourful

Question 8.   It is amazing. His house is much _______ than a hotel.

A. comfortabler     B. comfortable      C. comfort      D. more comfortable

Question 9.  He seems to be ________ than we thought.

A. more quick    B. more quickly      C. quicklier      D. quicker

Question 10.  Is living in the city ________ than living in the country?

A. more convenient                 B. as convenient                     

C. most convenient                 D. so

Question 11. Harvesting the rice is much ______ than drying the rice.

A. more harder        B. more hardly            C. hardlier       D. harder

Question 12.  In my opinion, country people are _______ than city people.

A. more friendly       B. friendlier      C. more friendlier       D. both A&B

Question 13.  A village is often _____ than a city.

A. more densely populated     B. less densely populated      

C. more densely populating    D. less densely populating

Question 14.  Medical help is ______ easily obtained in remote areas than in towns.

A. more            B. fewer           C. less             D. higher

Question 15.  He seems to be ________ than he did yesterday.

A. more quick     B. more quickly         C. quicklier     D. quicker

Exercise 2: WH-Questions

Question 1. Do you know ______ language is spoken in Kenya?

A. Which        B. Who            C. What                      D. How

Question 2. - ______ do you play tennis?  - For exercise.

A. Why           B. Who           C. What                      D. How          

Question 3. _______ can buy some milk? - At the supermarket.

A. Which         B. Who            C. Where         D. How

Question 4.  ______  much do you weigh?

A. Which         B. Who            C. What          D. How

Question 5. _______hat is this? It’s my brother's.

A. Which         B. Whose        C. What          D. How

Question 6.  ______  bags are you carrying? – Judy’s.

A. Which             B. What              C. Who’s                     D. Whose

Question 7.  _______ usually gets up the earliest in your family.

A. Which            B. Who                C. What                      D. How

Question 8.   _____ money do you earn? – About 500$ a month.

A. How much             B. What          C. How many             D. Which

Question 9. _____ do you expect to have the work completed?

A. When                      B. What       C. Who                       D. How far

Question 10. _____ do you go shopping?

A. How long         B. How often       C. How many      D. How much

Question 11.  _______ does your English teacher look like? She’s young and pretty.

A. What          B. How           C. Where         D. Who

Question 12.  

Lan: _________does a Yao kid never wander through?

Mai: A Yao kid never wanders through the woods.

A. Where         B. What          C. Who                       D. When

Question 13.  _____ do the people here erect their stilt house? – They use columns and beams to build them.

A. How           B. When          C. What           D. Where

Question 14.  I often eat sticky rice cake, but I don’t know _____ make it.

A. how to       B. what to        C. how           D. what

Question 15.  ____ is the most important festival in Vietnam?

A. Which                     B. What                       C. When          D. Where

Exercise 3: Past simple

I. Choose the best answer

Question 1. One day, Mai An Tiem ____ a bird eating a red fruit.

A. see              B. saw             C.  is seeing             D.  was seeing

Question 2.  She ______ to visit her granparents with her parents last week.

A.  goes           B.        gone    C.  went                      D.        was going

Question 3.  They _______ the bus yesterday.

A.  don’t catch           B.  weren’t catch         C. didn’t catch            D.  not catch

Question 4.  My father __________  tired when I __________ home.

A.  was – got            B.  is – get           C.  was – getted                 D.  were – got

Question 5.  Where _____ your family ____ on the summer holiday last year?

A.  do/do         B. does/go       C. did/go         D. did/went 

Question 6.  Alice started _____ very quickly when she ____ footsteps behind her.

A.   to run/hears          B. to run/heard           

C. running/is hearing   D. running/hears 

Question 7.  If I ____ a lot of money, I would share it with you.

A.  have                       B. has              C. had                         D. having 

Question 8.  The wolf ___ to Granny’s house and _____ Granny.

A.  ran/swallowed                   B. ran/was swallowing           

C.  was running/swallowed                D. had run/swallowed 

Question 9.  The eagle ___ him and ___ to help.

A. had heard/was agreeing                 B. heard/agreed                      

C. was hearing/agreed                        D.  heard/had agreed

Question 10.  The tortoise ____ hard-working, so he _____ the race.

A. did/had won                       B. had/was winning               

C. was being/won                   D. was/won 

II. Put the verb in brackets in the correct form. 

Question 11.  He (buy) _____ me a big teddy bear on my birthday last week.

Question 12.  They (watch) _______TV late at night yesterday.

Question 13.   They (not be) _____ excited about the film last night.

Question 14.   The waitress (tell)______ us to come back in two hours.

Question 15.    We (drive) ______ around the parking lot for 20 mins to find a parking space.

Exercise 4: Past continuous

1. Choose the best answer

Question 1.  When our brother _____ us a frightening story, suddenly there  _____ a big knock on the door.

A. was telling/was       B. were telling/was       C.  told/was        D.  tells/is

Question 2.    What _____ at that time yesterday?

A. were you doing      B. are you doing         C. did you do      D. were you do 

Question 3.   I saw the accident when I _______ for the taxi.

A.  were waiting         B.  was waitingC        C. waiting       D.  waited

Question 4.   While people were talking to each other, he_____ his book.

A.  was reading           B.  is reading   C.  read          D.  reads

Question 5.   While we   _______ basketball in the park, Mary fell over.

A.  were playing          B. played         C. play            D. playing 

Question 6.   My mother _____ a fairy tale story for me at 9 p.m last night.

A. telling         B.  tells              C.   was telling              D.   told

Question 7.   When the cock ______ food in the garden, he saw a big jewelry box.

A. was found     B.  finds           C.   found                   D.   was finding

Question 8.   While the toirtoise was running to the finish at his best, the hare _____ soundly.

A.  slept           B. was sleeping           C.  were sleeping        D. was slept 

Question 9.   While the grasshoper _____ music, the ants was busy with storing up food for winter.

A. sang and enjoyed                           B. was singing and enjoyed               

C. was singing and enjoying               D.  sings and enjoys

Question 10.   When the mouse came to the lion's cave, he _____ in there.

A. isn't sleeping         B. wasn’t slept          C. didn't sleep     D. wasn't sleeping

II. Put the verb in brackets in the correct form. 

Question 11.   The tourist lost his camera while he (walk)__________ around the city.

Question 12.   At this time last year, I (attend) _________an English course. 

Question 13.    When we met them last year, they (live) __________ in Santiago.

Question 14.   I (prepare) ___ dinner for my family at six o’clock yesterday.

Question 15.  The kids (play) ______ in the gargen when it suddenly began to rain.

Exercise 5: Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

They widen the roads so cars and lorries can get to the village easily. They build a medical centre so people’s health can be looked (1) __________ at any time. They build a new school so their (2) __________ have better learning conditions. They build a bridge (3) __________ the river so villagers have a shorter way to town. They also build a football ground so their children can (4) __________ sports. In addition, they grown cash crops so people can export the crops and have more money.

I would like to become an agricultural engineer in the future so I can apply new technology to our farming and do more for the village (5) __________ our parents did.

Question 1: A. on	B. for	C. into	D. after
Question 2: A. adults	B. children	C. parents	D. husbands
Question 3: A. on	B. by	C. over	D. to
Question 4: A. do	B. play	C. get	D. have
Question 5: A. as	B. like	C. so	D. similar

Exercise 6: Read the passage and answer the questions below

David wants to buy a Christmas present for a very special person, his mother. David’s father gives him $5.00 pocket money a week and David puts $2.00 a week into his bank account. After three months David takes $20.00 out of his bank account and goes to the shopping mall. He looks and looks for a perfect gift.

Suddenly he sees a beautiful brooch in the shape of his favourite pet. He says to himself, “My mother loves jewelry, and the brooch costs only $17.00.” He buys the brooch and takes it home. He wraps the present in Christmas paper and places it under the tree. He is very excited and he is looking forward to Christmas morning to see the joy on his mother’s face.

But when his mother opens the present she screams with fright because she sees a spider.

1. Who does David get his money from?

2. What does David want to buy his Mother?

3. How much money does David take to the mall?

4. What does David buy his mother?

5. What does David do with the present when he takes it home?

Exercise 1: Comparatives

Question 1. B	Question 9. D
Question 2. C	Question 10. A
Question 3. B	Question 11. D
Question 4. C	Question 12. D
Question 5. A	Question 13. B
Question 6. A	Question 14. C
Question 7. D	Question 15. D
Question 8. D

Exercise 2: WH-Questions

Question 1. C	Question 9. A
Question 2. A	Question 10. B
Question 3. C	Question 11. A
Question 4. D	Question 12. A
Question 5. B	Question 13. A
Question 6. D	Question 14. A
Question 7. B	Question 15. B
Question 8. A

Exercise 3: Past simple

Question 1. B	Question 9. B
Question 2. C	Question 10. D
Question 3. C	Question 11. bought
Question 4. A	Question 12. watched
Question 5. C	Question 13. weren’t
Question 6. B	Question 14. told
Question 7. C	Question 15. drove
Question 8. A

Exercise 4: Past continuous

Question 1. A	Question 9. C
Question 2. A	Question 10. D
Question 3. B	Question 11. was walking
Question 4. A	Question 12. was attending
Question 5. A	Question 13. were living
Question 6. C	Question 14. was preparing
Question 7. D	Question 15. was studying - was having
Question 8. B

Exercise 5: Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

Question 1: Đáp án D

Giải thích: look after: chăm sóc

Dịch: Họ xây trung tâm chăm sóc sức khoẻ để chăm sóc sức khoẻ kịp thời.

Question 2: Đáp án B

Giải thích: children: lũ trẻ

Dịch: Họ xây trường học mới để lũ trẻ có điều kiện học tốt hơn.

Question 3: Đáp án C

Giải thích: brigde over a river: cầu bắc qua sông

Dịch: Họ xây 1 cây cầu bắc qua sông để người dân có lối đi thị trấn ngắn hơn.

Question 4: Đáp án B

Giải thích: cụm từ “play sports”: chơi thể thao

Dịch: Họ xây 1 sân chowed dể lũ trẻ chơi thể thao.

Question 5: Đáp án A

Giải thích: as + S + V: giống như

Dịch: Tôi muốn trở thành kỹ sư nông nghiệp trong tương lai vì thế tôi có thể áp dụng công nghệ mới và cống hiến cho ngôi làng như ông bà cha mẹ.

Exercise 6: Read the passage and answer the questions below

1. Who does David get his money from?

Question 1. His father

Thông tin: David’s father gives him $5.00 pocket money a week and David puts $2.00 a week into his bank account.

Dịch: Cha David cho anh ta $ 5,00 tiền túi mỗi tuần và David đặt $ 2,00 một tuần vào tài khoản ngân hàng của anh ta.

2. What does David want to buy his Mother?

Question 2. A present

Thông tin: David wants to buy a Christmas present for a very special person, his mother.

Dịch: David muốn mua một món quà Giáng sinh cho một người rất đặc biệt, mẹ anh ấy.

3. How much money does David take to the mall?

Question 3. $20.00

Thông tin: After three months David takes $20.00 out of his bank account and goes to the shopping mall.

Dịch: Sau ba tháng, David lấy 20 đô la từ tài khoản ngân hàng của mình và đến trung tâm mua sắm.

4. What does David buy his mother?

Question 4. The brooch

Thông tin: He buys the brooch and takes it home.

Dịch: Anh ấy đã mua trâm cài và mang về nhà.

5. What does David do with the present when he takes it home?

Question 5. He wraps the present in Christmas paper and places it under the tree

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