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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
All living things require energy to do the work necessary for survival and reproduction. But what is energy? Energy is simply the ability to do work, (39) ________. work is done when a force moves an object. Let's consider your own needs for a moment. You need energy to turn on and turn off your computer. You need energy to (40) _______ of bed in the morning. And, yes, you need energy to reproduce. So where does energy come from and how do we use it? On Earth, energy ultimately comes from the sun. Plants use the sun's energy to make sugar. Organisms, in turn, use sugar as a (41) ________ of energy to do work. Plants use energy from sunlight to make sugar and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water. The process by which carbon dioxide and water are (42) _______ to sugar and oxygen using sunlight is referred to as photosynthesis. This is an endergonic reaction, meaning energy is required by the reaction. Specifically, energy is required to put the carbon dioxide and the water molecules together to form sugar. Sun (43) _______ the energy needed to drive photosynthesis, and some of the energy used to make the sugar is stored in the sugar molecule.
Câu hỏi:(39).....................
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A.
which
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B.
where
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C.
that
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D.
why
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: B
Kiến thức: Đại từ quan hệ
* Ta dùng “where” để chỉ năng lượng là nơi công việc được thực hiện. Ta không dùng “which” vì khi đó which sẽ thay cho “work” phía trước, khi đó câu sẽ trở thành “năng lượng đơn giản là khả năng có thể làm việc, cái mà công việc đó được làm ....” sai
Tạm dịch: Năng lượng đơn giản là khả năng làm việc, cái mà làm cho công việc được hoàn thành khi có 1 lực di chuyển 1 vật
Chọn đáp án B
Hãy trả lời câu hỏi trước khi xem đáp án và lời giải -
A.
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
CÂU HỎI KHÁC
- You dont try to work hard. You will fail in the exam
- Marry loved her stuffed animal when she was young. She couldnt sleep without it
- Fifty minutes are the maximum length of time allotted for the exam.f
- For its establishment, ASEAN Tourism Association has played an important role in promoting
- Having been identified the causes of global warming, scientists have worked out some solutions
- In the Middle East, people do not use their left hands for eating because they use their left hands _______
- It is mentioned in the passage that many gestures _________.
- Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?f
- The word 'others” in paragraph 3 refers to
- People nod their head to say no in _________
- Indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently: cooked, watched, stopped, wicked
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- The joke would not be funny if it _________ into French
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- Marys lawyer advised her _________ anything further about the accident.
- Many of the pictures _________ from outer space are presently on display in the public library.f
- Although he is my friend, I find it hard to _________ his selfishness
- John congratulated us _________ our exam with high marks
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- He gave me his personal _________ that his draft would be ready by Friday.
- Vietnam ________ announcing a nationwide lockdown to fight COVID-19 on April 1, 2020.
- The 1st week of classes at university is a little ________ because so many students get lost, change classes or go to the wrong place.
- After he ________ his work, he went straight home
- A: My speaking skill is getting worse. B: _________, I would speak English in class more regularly.
- Linda is thanking Daniel for his birthday present
- It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that the author of the passage thinks __________.f
- According to paragraph 2, which of the following is true?f
- Why does the author mention Mickey Mouse in paragraph 2?f
- According to paragraph 3, an advantage of the inverted pyramid formula
- The word relayed in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to __________.f
- According to the passage, which of the following tends to lead to homogenized coverage?f
- The word them in paragraph 4 refers to __________.f
- Which of the following best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentences.........
- He drives me to the edge because he never stops talking.f
- We should find ways to improve our products in terms of quality and packaging.f
- Energy is simply the ability to do work
- You need energy to
- Organisms, in turn, use sugar as a
- The process by which carbon dioxide and water are
- Specifically, energy is required to put the carbon dioxide and the water molecules together to form sugar
- The government is encouraging everyone to save water by not washing their cars.
- Dont tease her, she is fragile.
- He decided not to go to university and went to work in a restaurant.
- The secret to success is hard work
- Rather than disturb the meeting, I left without saying goodbye
- Indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: familiar, arrogant, impatient, uncertain
- Indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: opponent, arrangement, contractual, disappear
