Nội dung tài liệu Bài tập ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh 12 được HỌC247 biên soạn và tổng hợp dưới đây sẽ hệ thống tất cả các bài tập trắc nghiệm và tự luận có đáp án nhằm giúp bạn đọc củng cố kiến thức lý thuyết và rèn luyện kỹ năng giải bài tập môn Tiếng Anh 12. Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo.
1. SUBJECT AND VERB AGREEMENT
A. Choose the right word or phrase best completes the sentence:
1. Three weeks _______not enough holiday.
A. are B. were C. was D. been
2. Each of you ____ a share in the work.
A. having B. has C. to have D. have
3. A number of students ____ volunteered to the job.
A. have B. has C. to have D. having
4. Linguistics ____ out the ways in which languages work.
A. find B. finding C. to find D. finds
5. The Philippines ____ of more than 7,000 islands.
A. consist B. consisting C. consisted D. consists
6. The United Nations ____ its head quarters in NewYork city.
A. have B. having C. has D. to have
7. One of my neighbours ____ curious about other people’s private life.
A. being B. were C. is D. been
8. Tom doesn’t agree but the rest of us ____.
A. does B. done C. do D. doing
9. There ____ a few flowers in this garden last summer.
A. being B. were C. are D. is
10. A large number of reporters ____ at the meeting yesterday.
A. being B. were C. are D. is
11. Much progress ____ been made in recent years.
A. have B. has C. having D. to have
12. Collecting old coins and paper notes ____ one of my hobbies.
A. being B. were C. are D. is
13. The number of pupils getting poor marks since the beginning of the semester ____ appalling.
A. to be B. have been C. are D. is
14. Five thousand pounds ____ stolen in the robbery last night.
A. being B. were C. are D. was
15. Mr. Thomson with his wife and his three children ____ abroad.
A. to be B. have been C. are D. is
16. One of the girls who ____ working in this department ____ my niece.
A. is/being B. are/is C. is/are D. was/were
17. The English ____ to drink tea.
A. likes B. to like C. like D. has liked
18. Everybody ____ trying to do their best at present.
A. to be B. have been C. are D. is
19. Jim as well as I ____ always busy doing English homework.
A. am B. has been C. are D. is
20. Neither Daisy nor I ____ glad to do that.
A. am B. has been C. are D. is
21. That you take a computer course ____ very necessary.
A. am B. have been C. are D. is
22. The police ____ come to the site of the accident.
A. have B. has C. having D. to have
23. The pilot along with his passengers ____ rescued last night.
A. am B. have been C. was D. is
24. What we need most ____ books.
A. is B. were C. are D. to be
25. My brother together with his friends often ____ in the park.
A. jogs B. jogging C. jog D. to jog
26. Neither he nor they ____ here yesterday.
A. are B. were C. is D. be
27. Either John or his children ____ breakfast each morning.
A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
28. I don’t like the hot weather. Thirty degrees ____ too warm for me.
A. was B. are C. being D. is
29. Not only a dog but also two cats ____ at home in his garage.
A. was B. are C. been D. is
30. Both a poem and a short story ____ been written by the young author.
A. has B. to have C. have D. having
- Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order to make the sentence correct
31. The professor together with his three students have been called to court.
A B C D
32. Fifty dollars seem a reasonable price to pay for that.
A B C D
33. Walking in the rain are not a good idea.
A B C D
34. The unemployed really needs to be given more help.
A B C D
35. To learn foreign languages are necessary for us to have a good job.
A B C D
36. The police is asking him a lot of questions which he can’t answer.
A B C D
37. Life is not easy for those who is without jobs.
A B C D
38. The Chinese is very famous for their food.
A B C D
39. I love swimming which are a good sport for my health.
A B C D
40. All the books on the top shelf belongs to me.
A B C D
41. One of the biggest problems facing our society are unemployment.
A B C D
42. A few of the audience is enjoying every minute of the performance.
A B C D
43. How you got there do not concern me.
A B C D
44. What I say about these problems are my own affair.
A B C D
45. A great deal of money have been spent on the books.
A B C D
46. Either you or the headmaster are handing the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.
A B C D
47. The poor woman with her two children were seen begging in a street corner.
A B C D
48. Happiness and success depends on your ability and luck.
A B C D
49. There are forty students in the class. Half of the class is boys.
A B C D
50. The Vietnamese is hard-working, intelligent and brave.
A B C D
2. TAG QUESTIONS
I. Choose the word or phrase A, B, C or D that best completes the sentence:
1. No one is better cook than his mother, ______?
A. is she B. isn’t she C. are they D. aren’t they
2. Do it right now, ______?
A. will you B. shall you C. do you D. don’t you
3. There are no easy ways to learn a foreign language, _______?
A. are they B. are there C. aren’t they D. aren’t there
4. He seldom goes to the library, ______?
A. doesn’t he B. is he C. does he D. isn’t he
5. Let’s go for a long walk, ______?
A. will we B. shall we C .don’t you D. do you
6. I think he will join us, _____?
A. doesn’t he B. won’t he C. will he D. don’t I
7. The film is good, _______________?
A. is it B. are they C. isn’t it D. aren’t they
8. You are going to the party, ____________?
A. is you B. are you C. aren’t you D. were you
9. He can speak English, _________________ ?
A. can he B. can’t he C. can’t him D. could he
10. You don’t know him,__________________ ?
A. do you B. don’t you C. are you D. aren’t you
11. Lan speaks Chinese very well, __________?
A. does she B. doesn’t she C. is she D. was she
12. John has worked hard, _________________?
A. does he B. did he C. has he D. hasn’t he
13. They invited him to the party, ___________?
A. do they B. don’t they C. did they D. didn’t they
14. They are leaving here tomorrow________?
A. do they B. are they C. aren’t they D. did they
15. I’m a bit late, ______?
A. am not I B. aren’t you C. are you D. aren’t I
16. No one is indifferent to praise, ______?
A. is one B. isn’t one C. is he D. are they
17. Somebody has left these socks on the bathroom floor, ______?
A. have they B. haven’t they C. has he D. hasn’t he
18. James owns a restaurant, ______?
A. does he B. is he C. doesn’t he D. didn’t he
19. You aren’t too busy to talk, ______?
A. are you B. have you C. aren’t D. do you
20. The ticket to London doesn’t cost a lot, ______?
A. do they B. does it C. is it D. isn’t it
21. You don’t need me any more, ______?
A. do I B. don’t I C. do you D. don’t you
22. Nobody knows who invited the wheel, ______?
A. do they B. don’t they C. does it D. doesn’t it
23. Harry was working in Bristol then, ______?
A. was Harry B. wasn’t he C. was he D. didn’t he
24. You’ll be home before midnight, ______?
A. will you B .won’t you C. are you D. won’t you be
25. David is bringing some wine, ______?
A. is he B. isn’t he C. is David D. isn’t David
26. Don’t leave anything behind, ______?
A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. shall we
27. That isn’t Bill driving, ______?
A. is it B. is that C. isn’t that D. isn’t it
28. Nobody likes the play, __________?
A. do they B. don’t they C. didn’t they D. did they
29. The children can read English, __________?
A. can’t they B. can they C. they can D. they can’t
30. Your grandfather was a millionaire, ______?
A. was he B. is he C. wasn’t he D. isn’t he
31. Your brother’s here, ______?
A. is he B. are he C. isn’t he D. aren’t he
32. That was Ann on the phone, ______?
A. was it B. was that C. wasn’t that D. wasn’t it
33. Tom didn't see her, ______?
A. did Tom B. did he C. do Tom D. does he
34. Mary wasn't angry, ______?
A. was she B. is she C. wasn’t she D. was Mary
35. Susan doesn't like oysters, ______?
A. did she B. does she C. doesn’t she D. she does
II. Add question tags to the following statements:
1. He hardly ever makes a mistake, _______ ?
2. Nobody likes the play, _______ ?
3. He isn’t here, _______ ?
4. This is your pen, _______ ?
5. Somebody wanted a drink, _______ ?
6. You’ve been to Ha Noi, _______ ?
7. He used to live here, _______ ?
8. Those aren’t your books, _______ ?
9. Neither of them offered to help you_______ ?
10. Nothing went wrong yesterday, ___________ ?
11. Mrs. Brown usually remembered her husband’s birthdays, _______ ?
12. It is not a very good book, _______ ?
13. This won’t take long, _______ ?
14. You don’t need me any more, ______?
15. It never works very well, _______ ?
3. WISH CLAUSE
Mark the correct option A, B, C or D:
1. I don't understand this point of grammar. I wish I ______ it better.
A. understood B. would understand C. had understood D. understands
2. It never stops raining here. I wish it ______ raining.
A. stopped B. would stop C. had stopped D. will stop
3. I miss my friends. I wish my friends ______ here right now.
A. were B. would be C. had been D. was
4. I should never have said that. I wish I ______ that.
A. didn't say B. wouldn't say C. hadn't said D. says
5. I speak terrible English. I wish I ______ English well.
A. spoke B. would speak C. had spoken D. speaks
6. I cannot sleep. The dog next door is making too much noise. I wish it ______ quiet.
A kept B. would keep C. had kept D. will keep
7. This train is very slow. The earlier train was much faster. I wish I ____ the earlier train.
A. caught B. would catch C. had caught D. catches
8. I didn't see the TV programme but everybody said it was excellent. I wish I ___ it.
A. saw B. would see C. had seen D. seen
9. I went out in the rain and now I have a bad cold. I wish I ______ out.
A. didn't go B. wouldn't go C. hadn't gone D. went
10. This movie is terrible. I wish we ______ to see another one.
A. went B. would go C. had gone D. go
11. I hate living in England. It's cold and it's damp. I wish I ______ in Spain.
A. lived B. would live C. had lived D. live
12. I was only in Miami for a week. I wish I ______ more time there but I had to go on to New York.
A. had B. would have C. had had D. have
13. You drive too fast. I wish you__________ more slowly.
A. drive B. drove C. had driven D. would drive
14. He missed an exciting football match on TV last night. He wishes that he _______ it.
A. watched B. would watch C. had watched D. watches
15. My face is bright red. I wish I ______ in the sun so long yesterday
A. didn't sit B. wouldn't sit C. hadn't sat D. sat
16. It was supposed to be a secret. I wish you ______ him.
A. didn't tell B. wouldn't tell C. hadn't told D. tell
17. They didn't offer me the job. I wish they ______ it to me.
A. offered B. would offer C. had offered D. offer
18. It’s a pity I didn’t take my doctor’s advice.
-I wish you __________ the doctor's advice.
A. took B. would take C. had taken D. could take
19. I hate having red hair. I wish I ______ blonde hair.
A. had B. would have C. had had D. am having
20. This exercise is very boring. I wish the teacher ______ us some more interesting things to do.
A. gave B. would give C. had given D. will give
21. I wish I__________ a doctor in the future.
A. am B. were C. had been D. would be
22. I wish that some day I ___________ able to marry her.
A. will be B. am C. would be D. had been
23. I wished I_________ enough money to buy the house.
A. had B. have C. had had D. would have
24. John wishes he ________ a scientist when he grows up.
A. is B. was C. will be D. would be
25. You talk more than you work. The teacher wishes that __________.
A. you work more than you talk B. you worked more than you talked
C. you worked more than you talk D. you had worked more than you had talked
26. Susan regretted not buying that villa.
A. Susan wished she had bought that villa.
B. Susan wished she bought that villa.
C. Susan wished she could buy that villa.
D. Susan wished she hadn’t bought that villa.
27. It’s a pity that you didn’t tell us about this.
A. I wish you told us about this. B. I wish you would tell us about this.
C. I wish you had told us about this. D. I wish you have told us about this.
28. I’m afraid he won’t get over his illness.
A. I wish he will get over his illness. B. I wish he would get over his illness.
C. I wish he got over his illness. D. I wish he had got over his illness.
29. Peter regretted buying the secondhand computer.
A. Peter didn’t want to buy the secondhand computer.
B. Peter wished he didn’t buy the secondhand computer.
C. Peter wished he hadn’t bought the secondhand computer.
D. Peter was glad to buy the secondhand computer.
30. I regret that you didn’t give me a chance to tell you the truth.
A. I wish you didn’t give me a chance to tell you the truth.
B. I wish you gave me a chance to tell you the truth.
C. I wish you had given me a chance to tell you the truth.
D. I wish you hadn’t given me a chance to tell you the truth.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.
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4. MODAL VERBS
1. Nancy was refused to be given a scholarship to study abroad two days ago. She could have been very sad.
2. There is no parking sign here so you would better take your car out of here now.
3. If you are free today, you will join our party at the club.
4. The company is going to held a party to celebrate the establishment .
5. The manager would dismiss his secretary if the secretary makes such stupid mistakes in the reports.
6. The little girl says that her parents have been out but she could contact them easily
7. The men are able work better than they did last year.
8. When we were children, we use to climb over the wall to get into the neighbor’s garden.
9. If the boy had come home last night, he will have seen a gift lying on the table.
10. The New Year’s Eve party can be held in a person’s house to celebrate the changing of the calendar next week.
11. Do you please tell us the way to the nearest post office here?
12. When you feel tired of working so hard, you will take a break to relax.
13. There is a No Parking sign, so you won’t park your car here.
14. You have to be hurry if you do not want to miss the last bus.
15. The man is very intelligent because he is able to speak five languages.
16. You have to do your homework every day.
A. Your homework has been done every day.
B Your homework has to do by you every day.
C Your homework has to be done every day.
D Your homework have to be done every day.
17. You shouldn’t tell her the news. It might kill her.
A. She shouldn’t be told by the news. She might be killed.
B. The news shouldn’t be told her. She might be killed.
C. She shouldn’t be told the news. She might be killed.
D. She shouldn’t been told the news. It might be killed.
18. It wasn't obligatory to submit my assignment today.
A. My assignment must have been submitted today.
B. I needn't have submitted my assignment today.
C. My assignment was required to submit by today.
D. I mustn't submit my assignment today.
19. It's time we left for the disco.
A. We may leave for the disco now. B. We needn't leave for the disco now.
C. We should leave for the disco now. D. We must have left for the disco now.
20. It was a mistake of you to lose your passport.
A. You shouldn't have lost your passport.
B. There must be a mistake in your passport.
C. You needn't have brought your passport.
D. Your passport must be lost.
21. My car keys are possibly in the kitchen.
A. My car keys should be put in the kitchen.
B. My car keys cannot be in the kitchen.
C. I don’t know whether my car keys are in the kitchen.
D. My car keys might be in the kitchen.
22. Is it possible for me to come to your house at about 7pm?
A. Must I come over to your house at about 7pm?
B. Could I be coming to your house at about 7pm?
C. Can I come to your house at about 7pm?
D. Will I come to your house at about 7pm?
23. You must never take off your helmet while you are riding a motorcycle.
A. If you are riding a motorcycle, you needn’t wear a helmet.
B. When you are riding a motorcycle, wearing a helmet is not a must.
C. You needn’t wear a helmet whenever you are riding a motorcycle
D. Helmets must be worn at all times when you are riding a motorcycle
24. I have done this math problem at least twenty times, but my answer is wrong according to the answer key.
A. The answer in the book should be wrong!
B. The book needn't have a wrong answer.
C. There is a wrong answer in the book.
D. The answer in the book must be wrong!
25. Can you tell me directions for the station near here?
A. Would you tell me where to get to the station near here?
B. Could you tell me how to get to the station near here?
C. Could you tell me what to get to the station near here?
D. Must you tell me the way to get to the station near here?
26. A: John passed his exam with a distinction. B: _______.
A. He was too lazy to succeed B. He can't have studied very hard
C. He must have studied very hard D. He needs studying harder
27. I often get up early in the morning.
A. I’m used to getting up early in the morning
B. I’m used to get up early in the morning.
C. I used to get up early in the morning
D. I used to getting up early in the morning.
28. Please don’t use the shower after midnight
A. Would you mind not to use the shower?
B. Would you like to use the shower before midnight?
C. I don’t want you to use the shower.
D. Would you mind not using the shower after midnight?
29. The carpet still needs cleaning.
A. The carpet has been cleaned. B. The carpet hasn’t cleaned yet.
C. The carpet has not been cleaned. D. The carpet has cleaned.
30. I prefer going out for a meal to staying at home.
A. I’d like to go out for a meal.
B. Going out for a meal is very interesting.
C. I’d rather go out for a meal than stay at home.
D. Staying at home is more boring than going out for a meal.
31. He said that he _________ enter the examination room because he was late.
A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. might not
32. “__________ taking me downtown on your way to work this morning?” – Not at all.
A. Can you B. Why don’t you C. Could you please D. Would you mind
33. You haven’t eaten anything since yesterday afternoon. You ______ be really hungry!
A. must B. might C. will D. can
34. “Why are you so late?” – I _________ take my aunt to the airport. The traffic was terrible!”
A. might B. could C. had to D. should
35. I wonder who drank all the milk yesterday. It _____ have been Mary because she was out all day.
A. can’t B. must C. could D. needn’t
36. Susan ___________ hear the speaker because the crowd was cheering so loudly.
A. might not B. couldn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t
37. Ted’s flight from Britain took more than 11 hours. He _____ be exhausted after such a long flight.
A. had better B. can C. must D. should
38. You ___________ do the job if you didn’t speak Japanese fluently.
A. couldn’t B. can’t C. won’t be able to D. needn’t
39. When I was young, I __________ go fishing with my father.
A. was used to B. would C. may D. used to
40. You ________ take along some cash. The restaurant may not accept credit cards.
A. has to B. had better C. can D. could
41. Your wedding ring is very precious. You ___________ lose it.
A. must B. could C. needn’t D. mustn’t
42. “How old do you think Peter is?” - “I just looked at his driver’s license. He ______ 33.”
A. might be B. may be C. must be D. should be
43. It ________ rain this evening. Why don’t you take an umbrella?
A. had better B. might C. must D. could
44. You ________ forget to pay the rent tomorrow. The landlord is very strict about paying on time.
A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. can’t
45. It’s a school rule. All the students _________ wear a uniform.
A. have to B. might C. must D. need
46. Passengers _______ smoke until the signs have been switched off.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. mightn't
47. We must obey the traffic laws. Otherwise, we __________ be punished.
A. will B. might C. should D. need
48. This is the key. You _________ forget to take it with you when going out.
A. should B. have to C. mustn’t D. needn’t
49. You _________ introduce me to Dr. Gray. We have already met.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
50. “I have got a headache.” – “You _________ go to see the doctor.”
A. may B. could C. should D. might
5. PHRASAL VERBS
Choose A, B, C or D that best completes the sentences.
1. Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _______?
A. turn on B. turn off C. go on D. look after
2. Who will ________ the children while you go out to work?
A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look at
3. Please ________ the light, it’s getting dark here.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn into
4. The nurse has to _________ the patients at the midnight.
A. look after B. look up C. look at C. look for
5. There is an inflation. The prices __________.
A. are going on B. are going down C. are going over D. are going up
6. Remember to _______ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.
A. take care B. take on C. take over D. take off
7. You can __________ the new words in the dictionary.
A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look at
8. It’s cold outside. __________ your coat.
A. Put on B. Put down C. Put off D. Put into
9. 15.If you want to be healthy, you should__________ your bad habits in your lifestyles.
A give up B call off C break down D get over
10. Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.
A. do B. let C. delay D. leave
11. My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother.
A. looked after B. taken after C. gone off D. got over
12. The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town.
A. went on B. went out C. went off D. went away
13. John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute.
A. take part in B. take over C. take place D. take care of
14. Bill seems unhappy in his job because he doesn’t get _______ his boss.
A. up to B. on for C. on well with D. in with
15. Why do they ______ talking about money all the time?
A. keep on B. give up C. take after D. stop by
16. My father gave up smoking two years ago.
A. liked B. continued C. stopped D. enjoyed
17. The government hopes to _________ its plans for introducing cable TV.
A. turn out B. carry out C. carry on D. keep on
18. When the tenants failed to pay their bill, the authorities decided to _____ the gas supply to the flat.
A. cut down B. cut out C. cut off D. cut up
19. Choose the underlined part need correcting:
“Please turn up the radio, I can’t concentrate on my work”
A B C D
20.You go on ahead and then I’ll catch _____ you.
A. along with B. forward to C. up with D. on to
21. I was born in Scotland but I ________ in Northern Ireland.
A. grew up B. raised C. brought up D. rose
22. How do you start the computer?
A. How does the computer turn on?
B. How do you turn on the computer?
C. How do you turn the computer on?
D. Both B and C are correct
23. I/ not accept/ offer/ turn down/
A. I couldn’t accept his offer to avoid turning down him.
B. I couldn’t accept his offer because he was turned down.
C. I couldn’t accept his offer, so I turned it down.
D. I couldn’t accept his offer whether I was turned down.
24. Both Ann and her sister look like her mother.
A. take after B. take place C. take away D. take on
25. I’ll be back in a minute, Jane. I just want to try out my new tape recorder.
A. resemble B. test C. arrive D. buy
26. They are appealing ____ local business for sponsorship money.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
27. The Red Cross is aimed _____ providing medical aid and other help to victims of natural disasters.
A. in B. at C. to D. for
28. WHO’s main activities are carrying _____ research on medical development and improving health care.
A. out B. in C. for D. of
29. Do you agree that a happy marriage should be based _______ love?
A. to B. on C. with D. about
30. The bomb went _________ with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town.
A. out B. off C. after D. on
31. Whenever the problems come __________, we discussed them frankly and solved them quickly.
A. up B. for C. out D. on
32. Who looks __________ the children when you are going ________ from home?
A. out of/ on B. up/ off C. for/ out D. after/ away
33. The national curriculum is made _______of the following subject: English, Maths, Chemistry and so on... .
A. from B. on C. up D. in
34. Shy people often find it difficult to ________ group discussions.
A. take place in B. take part in C. get on with D. get in touch with
35. “To give someone a ring” is to __________.
A. call him up B. marry him C. admire him D. pick him up
36. Her life was devoted ______ the relief of suffering.
A. for B. in C. on D. to
37. Because of heavy rain, the game was ______ for a few days.
A. taken out B. put off C. set up D. gotten away
38. What may happen if John will not arrive in time?
A. go along B. count on C. keep away D. turn up
39. Johnny sometimes visits his grandparents in the countryside.
A. calls on B. keeps off C. takes in D. goes up
40. They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the month because of the epidemic.
A. take up B. turn round C. put off D. do with
41. I do not use those things any more. You can _______ them away.
A. get B. fall C throw D. make
42. They were late for work because their car _______ down.
A. got B. put C. cut D. broke
43. At the station, we often see the sigh “________ for pickpockets”.
A. watch on B. watch out C. watch up D. watch at
44. I am late because my alarm clock didn’t _________ this morning.
A. come on B. ring out C. go off D. turn on
45. UNESCO _____ United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
A. stands for B. brings about C. takes after D. gets across
46. Don't forget to ________ your gloves on. It is cold outside.
A. let B. make C. put D. fix
47. The passengers had to wait because the plane ______ off one hour late.
A. took B. turned C. cut D. made
48. The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.
A. put on B. went off C. got out D. kept up
49. I can’t _____ walking. Can we stop and have a short rest?
A. go on B. get on C. go up D. get up
50. You can look __________ these new words in the dictionary if you don't know their meanings.
A. up B. after C. for D. out
6. TO- INFINITIVE OR BARE- INFINITIVE
I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the sentences/Or identify the underlined part that needs correction:
- I saw him __________off.
A. to drive B. drive C. driven D. drove
- You’d better ____________ an umbrella.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. to be taken
- Would you mind if I _____________ the window?
A. to open B. opened C. opening D. open
- Wouldn’t you rather _____________?
A. succeed B. to succeed C. succeeding D. succeeded
- He made me __________it all over again.
A. done B. do C. to do D. doing
- I had the boy ___________ a letter yesterday.
A. posting B. to post C. post D. posted
- You must _____________ a lot of people.
A. to know B. know C. knowing D. known
- My father doesn’t let me _____________ out at night.
A. going B. to go C. go D. gone
- We heard him __________________ downstairs.
A. ran B. to be run C. to run D. run
- Let’s ____________ an English song.
A. singing B. sing C. to sing D. sang
- We watched him ______________ the car.
A. park B. parked C. to park D. to be parked
- Why don’t you ____________ for a job?
A. applying B. applied C. to apply D. apply
- I am planning __________ Da Lat next week.
A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visit
- I must go now. I promised _____________ late
A. not being B. not to be C. not being D. won’t be
- Suddenly he stopped the car in order __________.
A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked
- It was late, so we decided ____________ a taxi home.
A. to take B. taken C. taking D. take
- How old were you when you learnt _______________?
A. how to drive B. how drive C. how driving D. how driven
- She always encourages her son ____________ harder.
A. to study B. studied C. study D. studying
- Don’t forget __________ the letter I gave you.
A. to post B. posting C. post D. posted
- I got my father ________________ my bike.
A. repair B. to repair C. repairing D. repaired
- The fire isn’t hot enough _________________ a kettle.
A. boiling B. to boil C. boil D. boiled
- It is too cold for us ______________________.
A. went out B. go out C. to go out D. going out
- He went to Britain ___________English.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned
- I have some letters ________________.
A. to write B. writing C. wrote D. write
- It takes me ten minutes _________to school every day.
A. walking B. to walk C. walk D. walked
- We expect him ______________ tomorrow.
A. arrive B. arriving C. to arrive D. will arrive
- Would you like __________to my birthday party?
A. coming B. come C. came D. to come
- I tried ___________the bus, but I missed it.
A. catch B. catching C. to catch D. caught
- Remember _____________Lan a present because today is her birthday.
A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent
- We were allowed ___________ photographs in this room.
A. sell B. to sell C. selling D. sold
- It took me a very long time recovering from the shock of her death.
A B C D
- Remember taking off your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.
A B C D
- My parents permitted me going out at weekends.
A B C D
- Money is used to buying food and clothes.
A B C D
- He often lets me to use his mobile phone.
A B C D
II. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that its meaning remains unchanged, using the given words:
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7. GERUND
I. Give the correct verb form:
1. Students stopped (make) ___________ noise when the teacher came in.
2. She couldn’t help (shed) __________ tears when she saw the film “Romeo and Juliet”.
3. Would you mind (buy) ____________ me a newspaper?
4. They postpone (build) ____________ an Elementary School for the lack of finance.
5. Are his ideas worth (listen) ____________ to?
6. My grandfather is used to (get) _____________ up early in the morning.
7. They are looking forward to our (visit) _______________them.
8. He used to fall asleep without (take) ___________ his shoes off.
9. My watch keeps (stop) ___________.
10. I remember (meet) ____________ you somewhere last month.
II. Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings:
1. Would you please do it for me?
→ Would you mind _______________________________.
2. She doesn’t usually stay up so late.
→ She is not used ________________________________.
3. The children like going in the rain.
→ The children enjoy _____________________________.
4. Why don’t we go out for a meal tonight?
→ I suggest _____________________________________.
5. It took her 2 hours to drive from London to Edinburgh.
→ She spent ____________________________________.
III. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D
1. Instead of ___________ about the good news, Tom seemed to be different.
A. exciting B. to excite C. being excited D. to be excited
2. I remember __________ to the zoo when I was a child.
A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken
3. Would you mind not _________ the radio on until I’ve finished with this phone call?
A. turning B. to turn C. being turned D. to be turned
4. Julia’s children are used to _____ after school every day. They don’t have to walk home.
A. picking up B. to pick up C. being picked up D. to be picked up
5. It’s not good to avoid _________ the teacher’s questions in class.
A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer
6. It is no good _________ sorry for yourself.
A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. felt
7. Everyday I spend two hours _________ speaking English.
A. practise B. to practise C. practising D. practised
8. Tommy admitted _________ the rock through the window.
A. throwing B. being throwing C. to throw D. to be thrown
9. He suggested _________ a double railway tunnel.
A. to build B. built C. building D. that building
10. I was reading my books, but I stopped _________ a programme on TV.
A. reading to watch B. to read to watch
C. to read for watching D. reading watching
11. Does Dr Johnson mind ________ at home if his patients need his help?
A. to call B. to be called C. calling D. being called
12. We hope that the students themselves will enjoy _______ part in the projects.
A. to take B. taking C. to be taken D. being taken
13. Your house needs _________ .
A. redecorate B. redecorating C. redecorated D. to redecorate
14. Please wait a minute. My boss is busy ________ something.
A. to write B. write C. wrote D. writing
15. The children stopped ___________ games when their mother came home.
A. playing B. play C. to play D. played
16. I really regret _________ your feeling when I asked you such a silly question.
A. hurt B. hurting C. being hurt D. to hurt
17. I can’t go on __________ here any more. I want a different job.
A. working B. to work C. work D. worked
18. My uncle has given up ___________ for 3 years.
A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoke D. smoked
19. This girl can't bear ____________alone.
A. being B. is C. to be D. was
20. I must drive more carefully. I can’t risk____________ another speeding ticket.
A. get B. getting C. to get D. got
IV. Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
21. You had better learn a foreign language before apply for a job.
A B C D
22. Would you mind to check the figures again?
A B C D
23. My little sister suggested to go to the beach for a change.
A B C D
24. I spent most of my time in the train read my favorite book.
A B C D
25. He stopped to smoke because it is harmful to his health.
A B C D
26. My father prefers watching films at home to go to the cinema.
A B C D
27. She is looking forward to see her grandparents again soon.
A B C D
28. Before to go out, remember to turn off the computer.
A B C D
29. People want to conserve the environment, but they can’t help pollute it.
A B C D
30. I enjoy not have to get up early when I’m on holiday.
A B C D
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
31. Shall we go for a ride?
A. What about going for a ride?
B. What about go for a ride?
C. What about to go for a ride?
D. What about to going for a ride?
32. Why don’t we go to the cinema for a change?
A. I suggest going to the cinema for a change.
B. I suggest go to the cinema for a change.
C. I suggest not going to the cinema for a change.
D. I suggest to go to the cinema for a change.
33. Please don’t play music so loudly.
A. Would you mind playing your music so loudly?
B. Would you mind not play your music so loudly?
C. Would you mind not to play your music so loudly?
D. Would you mind not playing your music so loudly?
34. Shall we invite our friends to the party on Sunday?
A. Do you consider to invite our friends to the party on Sunday?
B. Do you consider inviting our friends to the party on Sunday?
C. Do you consider invite our friends to the party on Sunday?
D. Do you consider to inviting our friends to the party on Sunday?
35. Let’s get together next Saturday.
A. How about get together next Saturday?
B. How about let getting together next Saturday?
C. How about getting together next Saturday?
D. How about let get together next Saturday?
8. PARTICIPLES
Mark the correct option A, B, C or D:
1. _____their work, they went home.
A. Finishing B. Having finished C. Had finished D. Finished
2. The girl_____ behind you is naughty.
A. stands B. stood C. is standing D. standing
3. _____ their farm work, the farmers returned home.
A. Finishing B. Finish C. Having finished D. Being finished
4. _____by the visitor, the clavichord could not be used.
A. Broken B. Break C. Breaking D. Broke
5. After_____ dinner, I watches television.
A. eat B. eating C. eaten D. ate
6. When_____ in international trade, letters of credit are convenient.
A. used B. are used C. using D. they used
7. She swam to the shore_____ the night in the water.
A. having pent B. having spending C. when spending D. had spent
8. I believe here is somebody_____ on the door.
A. to knock B. knock C. knocked D. knocking
9. The lady_____ in blue is her aunt.
A. dressed B. dressing C. is dressing D. in dress
10. _____ from what you say, you are innocent.
A. To judge B. Judging C. Judge D. To be judged
11. _____ you to the job, he felt calm
A. Appointed B. Appoint C. Having appointed D. To appoint
12. _____ so much, the doll is still on the shelf.
A. Cost B. Costs C. To cost D. Costing
13. _____ at by everyone, he was disappointed.
A. laughed B. Laugh C. Laughing D. In laugh
14. _____ anxious to please us, they told us all we wanted to know.
A. Be B. To be C. Being D. In being
15. _____ the room, the man was no longer there.
A. Entering B. When we entered C. On entering D. Having entered
16. Dinner_____ over, they returned home.
A. being B. be C. is D. was
17. Since_____ his new business, Bob has been working 16 hours a day.
A. open B. opening C. opened D. of opening
18. After _____the fight, the police arrested two men and a woman.
A. stopping B. stop C. to stop D. stopped
19. ____ one hand on the steering wheel, Ann opened a can of soda pop with her free hand.
A. To keep B. Keep C. In keeping D. Keeping
20. When _____ to explain his mistake, the new employee cleared his throat nervously.
A. asking B. asked C. to be asked D. being asked
II. Identify the underlined part that needs correction :
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9. I. CONJUNCTIONS
I. Choose the correct answer.
1. The sky was gray and cloudy. ________, we went to the beach.
A. Consequently B. Nevertheless C. Even though D. In spite of
2. I turned on the fan __________ the room was hot.
A. due to B. despite C. even though D. because
3. Sam and I will meet you at the restaurant tonight ________ we can find a baby-sitter.
A. although B. unless C. otherwise D. only if
4. Carol showed up for the meeting ________ I asked her not to be there.
A. even though B. despite C. provided that D. because
5. You must lend me the money for the trip. ________, I won’t be able to go.
A. Consequently B. Nevertheless C. Otherwise D. Although
6. The road will remain safe ________ the flood washes out the bridge.
A. as long as B. unless C. providing that D. since
7. The roles of men and women were not the same in ancient Greece. For example, men were both participants and spectators in the ancient Olympics. Women, ________ were forbidden to attend or participate.
A. nevertheless B. on the other hand
C. therefore D. otherwise
8. The windows were all left open. _____, the room was a real mess after the windstorm.
A. Nevertheless B. However C. Consequently D. Otherwise
9. It looks like they’re going to succeed ________ their present difficulties.
A. despite B. because of C. even though D. yet
10. ________ Marge is an honest person, I still wonder whether she’s telling the truth about the incident.
A. In spite of B. Since C. Though D. In the event that
11. The professor told me that I was doing well, ________ my final grade was awful!
A. so B. therefore C. in spite of D. yet
12. ________ Beth has a new car, she no longer takes the commuter train to work. She drives to work every day.
A. Now that B. While C. Although D. In case
13. You’d better give me your answer quickly, ________ I’ll withdraw the invitation.
A. although B. nevertheless C. even though D. or else
14. What time do you expect Ted to be home? I must talk to him. I usually go to bed around ten, but tell him to call me tonight ________ it’s past midnight.
A. however B. in case C. even if D. as long as
15. ____ you’re going to the fruit market, would you please pick up a few apples for me?
A. Even if B. Although C. So D. As long as
16. I guess I’m a soft touch. I just lent Jan some money for lunch ________ she never paid me back my last loan.
A. even though B. unless C. or else D. only if
17. I think I did okay in my speech last night _____ I’d had almost no sleep for 24 hours.
A. even B. in spite of C. unless D. despite the fact that
18. I asked Angela to run the office while I’m gone _______ I know I can depend on her.
A. unless B. since C. although D. therefore
19. ________ I heard the telephone ring, I didn’t answer it.
A. Because B. Only if C. Even though D. Provided that
20. ________ the salary meets my expectations. I will accept the job offer.
A. Due to B. Even if C. Provided that D. Unless
21. To power their inventions, people have made use of natural energy sources, _______ coal, oil, water, and steam.
A. in addition to B. as C. and they use D. such as
22. ________ excellent art museums, Moscow has a world-famous baler company.
A. Because of B. In spite of C. In case of D. In addition to
23. Alex cannot express himself clearly and correctly in writing. He will never advance in his job ________ he improves his language skills.
A. otherwise B. if C. only if D. unless
24. ________ there was no electricity, I was able to read because I had a candle.
A. Unless B. Even though C. Even D. Only if
25. A fire must have a readily available supply of oxygen. ________ it will stop burning.
A. Consequently B. Furthermore C. Otherwise D. However
26. I studied Spanish for four years in high school. ________, I had trouble talking with people when I was traveling in Spain.
A. Therefore B. On the other hand
C. Moreover D. Nevertheless
27. I am afraid that the company is in deep trouble. ________, we are going to make some people redundant.
A. Therefore B. However C. But D. And
28. I like to keep the windows open at night no matter how cold it gets. My wife, ______, prefers a warm bedroom with all windows tightly shut.
A. nevertheless B. consequently C. on the other hand D. moreover
29. Some fish can survive only in salt water, ________ other species can live only in fresh water.
A. whereas B. unless C. if D. since
30. ________ Jason because famous, he has ignored his old friends. He shouldn’t do that.
A. If B. Ever since C. Even though D. Due to
31. We’re going to lose this game ________ the team doesn’t start playing better soon.
A. if B. unless C. although D. whereas
32. Jack insisted that he didn’t need any help, ________ I helped him anyway.
A. and B. so C. besides D. but
33. Florida is famous for its tourist attractions. Its coastline offers excellent white sand beaches. ________, it has warm, sunny weather.
A. Otherwise B. Furthermore
C. Nevertheless D. On the other hand
34. The flowers will soon start to bloom ________ winter is gone and the weather is beginning to get warmer.
A. even if B. now that C. so D. even though
35. Only if you promise to study hard ________ to tutor you.
A. will I agree B. agree I C. I agree D. I will agree
II. Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting:
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10. RELATIVE CLAUSES
I. Chọn từ/cụm từ thích hợp (ứng với A, B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau:
1. We are talking about the writer ______ latest book is one of the best-sellers this year.
A. which B. whose C. whom D. who
2. He bought all the books ______ are needed for the English course.
A. that B. what C. those D. whose
3. The children, ______ parents work late, are taken home by bus.
A. that B. whom C. whose D. their
4. Our hotel, ______ is converted 17th century manor house, is very comfortable
A. which B. that C. where D. when
5. Do you know the boy ______ at the party last week?
A. we talked about B. about him we talked
C. we talk about him D. who we talked about him
6. The exercises which we are doing ______ very difficult.
A. is B. has been C. are D. was
7. The machine ______ has now been repaired.
A. that broken down C. that broke down
B. which are broken down D. which broke
8. The man ______ on the chair behind me kept talking during the film, ______ really annoyed me.
A. having sat/ that B. sitting/ which
C. to sit/ what D. to be sitting/ who
9. Neil Armstrong was the first person ______ foot on the moon.
A. set B. setting C. to set D. who was set
II. Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ/cụm từ có gạch dưới cần phải sửa để các câu sau trở thành chính xác.
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EXERCISE 2
I. Chọn từ/ cụm từ thích hợp (ứng với A, B, C, D) để hòan thành mỗi câu sau:
1. This is the village in ______ my family and I lived for six years.
A. which B. that C. whom D. where
2. She is the famous actress ______ everybody admires.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
3. The old building ______ was behind the local church fell down.
A. of which B. which C. whose D. whom
4. My nephew ______ chose a lot of toys at the Toy World store for his father, ______ is my elder brother, paid a large amount of money.
A. which / whose B. whom / who C. which / who D. who / who
5. They need a teacher ______ native language is English.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
6. The food ______ I like best of all is pie alamode.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
7. The man ______ was in charge of the management didn't seem friendly to us at all.
A. who B. whom C. where D. when
8. The physics teacher, ______ behaviour I don't like much, makes things harder for the students.
A. who B. that C. whom D. whose
9. We’ll come in August ______ the schools are on holiday.
A. that B. where C. in which D. when
10. Justine, ______ parents live in Christchurch, has gone to Southampton.
A. whom B. whose C. to whom D. which.
11. The person with ______ she's been working is very friendly.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
12. I think the Chinese are the people ______ habits are the most peculiar to us.
A. which B. whom C. whose D. when
II. Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ/cụm từ có gạch dưới cần phải sửa để các câu sau trở thành chính xác.
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EXERCISE 3
I. Chọn từ/ cụm từ thích hợp (ứng với A, B, C, D) để hòan thành mỗi câu sau:
1. The people to ______ she was speaking didn't know German.
A. who B. whose C. that D. whom
2. Is that the same film ______ we watched last year?
A. when B. which C. why D. who
3. The girl ______ dress you admire has worked for this company since she left school.
A. who B. what C. whose D. whom
4. The dam ______ they plan to build will cover acres of forest.
A. which B. to which C. whom D. where
5. The girl ______ I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully.
A. whose B. from whom C. from whose D. whom
6. He is a cricket player ______ abilities include fast bowling and powerful batting.
A. where B. whose C. whom D. of which
7. You may enroll our course by e-mail _____ can be faster than other registration forms.
A. who B. where C. which D. when
8. The pollution ______ they were talking is getting worse.
A. that B. about which C. which D. whom
9. The young man ______ was released after the court was found innocent of all the charges against him.
A. who B. who he C. which D. whose
10. Bournemouth, ______ we are going to visit, is a real paradise for the retired.
A. that B. what C. which D. in which
11. The engineer ______ our company relies is on holiday.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. on whom
12. The pupils ______ we took to the amusement park behaved themselves very well.
A. whose B. with whom C. whom D. which
II. Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ cụm từ có gạch dưới cần phải sửa để các câu sau trở thành chính xác.
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11. REPORTED SPEECH
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D that best to complete each of the following sentences.
1. She asked me where I _______ from.
A. come B. coming C. to come D. came
2. I asked Martha _______ to enter law school.
A. are you planning B. if she is planning C. was she planning D. if she was planning
3. Nam wanted to know what time _______.
A. the movie began B. the movie begins
C. does the movie begin D. did the movie begin
4. Julia said that she _______ there at noon.
A. is going to be B. was going to be C. will be D. can be
5. Paul asked her, “Have you got 20 pounds?” à Paul asked her _______ 20 pounds.
A. if she got B. if she had got C. whether she got D. whether had she got
6. He told me _______ him up at six o'clock.
A. please pick B. to pick C. should pick D. I can pick
7. He said that Linda and John _______ married _______.
A. were getting / tomorrow B. are getting / the next day
C. were getting / the next day D. will getting / the day after
8. They asked me when _______.
A. did I arrive B. will I arrive C. I had arrived D. I can arrive
9. The farmer said, “I didn’t see her.” à The farmer said _______ her.
A. he had seen B. I hadn’t seen C. she didn’t see D. he hadn’t seen
10. I wondered _______ the right thing.
A. if I am doing B. was I doing C. am I doing D. whether I was doing
11. Charlie _______ that his father was in hospital.
A. told me B. told to me C. said me D. asked me
12. Mr. Brown said, “I watched TV last night.” à Mr. Brown said that he _______ TV the night before.
A. was watching B. watched C. had watched D. has watched
13. “I'll never make that mistake again”, Robert said. à Robert promised _______ that mistake again.
A. no making B. not made C. never to make D. never made
14. “I'd like you to tell me the truth,” Lara said. à Lana wanted _______ her the truth.
A. I to tell B. me to tell C. me telling D. me tell
15. “You should quit smoking and eat more vegetable”, said the doctor.
The doctor advised him _______ more vegetable.
A. to quit smoking and eat B. quit smoking and eat
C. to quit smoking and to eating D. quitting smoking and eating
16. “Please come and join our party tonight”, said Lana. à Lana invited us_______.
A. to come and join our party tonight B. to their party that night
C. to come and join their party that night D. to our party tonight
17. “Be aware of the dog,” said Tom. à Tom warned us _______.
A. to be aware of the dog B. being aware of the dog
C. we should be aware of the dog D. aware of the dog
18. He asked _______ him some money.
A. her to lend B. her lending C. she has lent D. she lends
19. Andrew told me that they _______ fish two_______ days.
A. have not eaten / ago B. had not eaten / previous
C. did not eat / before D. would not eat / last
20. John often says he _______ boxing because it _______ a cruel sport.
A. does not like / is B. did not like / were
C. not liked / had been D. had not liked / was
21. The host asked Peter _______ tea or coffee.
A. whether he preferred B. that he preferred
C. did he prefer D. if he prefers
22. The mother asked her son _______.
A. where he has been B. where he had been
C. where has he been D. where had he been
23. “Please don't tell anyone what happened," Ann said to me.
A. Ann said to me please don't tell anyone what happened.
B. Ann told me didn't tell anyone what had happened.
C. Ann said me not to tell anyone what happened.
D. Ann told me not to tell anyone what had happened.
24. “Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?” he said.
A. He invited me to go to the cinema with him that night.
B. He offered me to go to the cinema with him tonight.
C. He asked me if I'd like to go to the cinema with him tonight.
D. He would like me to go to the cinema with him this night.
25. “Remember to pick me up at 6 o'clock tomorrow afternoon” she said.
A. She told me to remember to pick her up at 6 o'clock tomorrow afternoon.
B. She reminded me to pick her up at 6 o'clock the following afternoon.
C. She reminded me to remember to pick her up at 6 o'clock the next afternoon.
D. She told me to pick her up at 6 o'clock the next day afternoon.
26. “If I were you, I'd tell him the truth,” she said to me.
A. She said to me that if I were you, I'd tell him the truth.
B. She will tell him the truth if she is me.
C. She suggested to tell him the truth if she were me.
D. She advised me to tell him the truth.
27. “I'm really sorry for being late again,” said Ann.
A. I felt sorry for Ann's being late again.
B. Ann was sorry for my being late again.
C. Ann excused for my being late again.
D. Ann apologized for being late again.
28. “How beautiful the dress you have just bought is!” Peter said to Mary.
A. Peter promised to buy Mary a beautiful dress.
B. Peter said thanks to Mary for her beautiful dress.
C. Peter complimented Mary on her beautiful dress.
D. Peter asked Mary how she had just bought her beautiful dress.
29. “Can I bring a friend to the party?” Nancy wanted to know.
A. Nancy asked me if she could bring a friend to the party.
B. Nancy wanted to ask someone to bring her friend to the party.
C. Nancy knew that bring a friend to the party was good.
D. Nancy wanted to invite her friend out and to the party.
30. She asked me, "How high is the church?"
A. She asked me how high the church was.
B. She asked me how high is the church.
C. She asked me how high the church had been.
D. She asked me how high the church is.
II. Choose the word or phrase in each of the following sentences that needs correcting.
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12. PASSIVE VOICE
A. Multiple choice:
1. The telephone ______________ by Alexander Graham Bell.
A. invented B. is inventing C. be invented D. was invented
2. Mr. Pike ____________the most famous archaeologist in our city.
A. says to be B. is said to be C. is said that C. said to be
3. Many people believe that God created the world.
A. It believes that God created the world.
B. The world is believed God created.
C. God is believed to create the world.
D. God is believed to have created the world.
4. _________to be the richest man in the USA.
A. Bill Gates B. Bill Gates says C. Bill Gates is D. Bill Gates is said
5. John is said to have been stolen the money.
A. It is said that John steals the money.
B. It is said that John was stolen money.
C. People said John was stolen the money
D. People say that John steals the money
6. It is said that many people are homeless after the floods.
A. Many people say to be homeless after the floods.
B. Many people said are homeless after the floods.
C. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.
D. Many people are said to have been homeless after the floods.
7. They think visiting the pyramids is interesting.
A. The pyramids are thought interesting to be visited.
B. It is thought the pyramids are visited interesting.
C. Visiting the pyramids is thought to be interesting.
D. Visiting the pyramids is thought to have been interesting.
8. The skyscraper is said to have been built in 1930.
A. They said the skyscraper was built in 1930.
B. It was said that the skyscraper was built in 1930.
C. They are said the skyscraper is built in 1930.
D. It is said that the skyscraper was built in 1930.
9. They predict that a heavy storm will come in the area.
A. A heavy storm is predicted to have come in the area.
B. It is predicted that a heavy storm would come in the area.
C. A heavy storm is predicted to come in the area.
D. It is predicted that a heavy storm came in the area.
10. _________how the ancient Egyptian carried such heavy blocks of stone.
A. People do not know B. People have not been known
C. It has not known D. It has not known
11. John ______________The Great Pyramid of Giza.
A. said to have been visited B. is said to have visited
C. is said to have been visited D. said to have visited.
12. People say that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.
A. It was said that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.
B. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were said to be destroyed.
C. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have destroyed.
D. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have been destroyed.
13. It is believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.
A. They believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.
B. A buried treasure is believed that was hidden in the tomb.
C. A buried treasure is believed to hide in the tomb.
D. A buried treasure is believed to have been hidden in the tomb.
14. George ____________another trip to Greece.
A. is said to be planned B. said to be planned
C. said to be planning D. is said to be planning
15. _____________ some precious things stolen from that ancient tomb.
A. People knew that he buys B. It was known that he has bought
C. They knew that he has bought D. They know that he bought
16. The X-ray____________ in 1895.
A. is said to have been discovered B. is said to be discovered
C. said to have been discovered D. said to discover
17. Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony______________ next weekend.
A. is going to be performed B. has been performed
C. will be performing D. will have performed
18. I hate_____________ personal questions by newly-acquainted friends
A. to be asking B. be asked C. being asked D. of asking
19. Reagan__________ an actor years ago.
A. is said to be B. was said being
C. was said have been D. is said to have been
20. It__________ that learning a foreign language__________ a lot of time.
A. says / is taken B. is saying / has been taken
C. is said / takes D. was said / was taken.
21. The trees________________.
A. were grown by John yesterday in the backyard
B. were grown in the backyard yesterday by John
C. were grown in the backyard by John yesterday
D. in the backyard were grown yesterday by John
22. __________________yet?
A. Have the letters been typed B. Have been the letters typed
C. Have the letters typed D. Had the letters typed
23. English has become a second language in some countries where __________for administration, broadcasting and education.
A. is used B. it is used C. used D. being used
24. ___________ the room been cleaned yet?
A. Have B. Has C. Did D. Was
25. Lots of houses_____________ by the earthquake.
A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroying D. were destroyed
26. In the US, the first stage of compulsory education ________ as elementary education.
A. to be generally known B. is generally known
C. generally known D. is generally knowing
27. Education_________ to be the most important element to develop a country.
A. often be considered B. can often consider
C. often considers D. can often be considered
28. Portuguese___________ as an official language in this city for three hundred years.
A. has always been spoken B. has been spoken always
C. has always spoken D. had always spoken
29. More than ten victims____________ missing in the storm last week.
A. are reported to be B. are reported to have been
C. are reporting to have been D. are reporting to be.
30. This car_____________________.
A. was manufactured in Japan by Toyota last year.
B. was manufactured by Toyota in Japan last year.
C. was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyota.
D. last year was manufactured in Japan by Toyota.
31. I have my teeth checking by the dentist.
A B C D
32. These pills should be take every four hours.
A B C D
33. The letter should been delivered in the afternoon.
A B C D
34. The mail has sent to the wrong address.
A B C D
35. They were questioning by the police.
A B C D
B. Writing:
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ĐÁP ÁN
KEY TO SUBJECT AND VERB AGREEMENT
|
1.C |
2.B |
3.A |
4.D |
5.D |
6.C |
7.C |
8.C |
9.B |
10.B |
|
11.B |
12.D |
13.D |
14.D |
15.D |
16.B |
17.C |
18.D |
19.D |
20.A |
|
21.D |
22.A |
23.C |
24.A |
25.A |
26.B |
27.A |
28.D |
29.B |
30.C |
|
31.C |
32.B |
33.C |
34.B |
35.B |
36.B |
37.C |
38.B |
39.B |
40.D |
|
41.D |
42.B |
43.C |
44.C |
45.B |
46.B |
47.C |
48.B |
49.D |
50.B |
KEY TO TAG QUESTIONS
I.
|
1.C |
2. A |
3.B |
4. C |
5. B |
6. B |
7. C |
8. C |
9. B |
10. A |
|
11.B |
12. D |
13.D |
14. C |
15. D |
16. D |
17. B |
18. C |
19. A |
20. B |
|
21.C |
22. A |
23.C |
24. B |
25. B |
26. C |
27. A |
28. A |
29. A |
30. C |
|
31.C |
32. D |
33.B |
34. A |
35. B |
|
|
|
|
|
II.
1. does he 2. do they 3. is he 4. isn’t it 5. didn’t they
6. haven’t you 7. didn’t he 8. are they 9. did they 10. did it
11. didn’t she 12. is it 13. will it 14. do you 15. does it
KEY TO WISH CLAUSE
|
1. A |
2. B |
3. A |
4. C |
5. A |
6. B |
7. C |
8. C |
9. C |
10. A |
|
11. A |
12. C |
13. B |
14. C |
15. C |
16. B |
17. C |
18. C |
19. A |
20. B |
|
21. B |
22. C |
23. A |
24. D |
25. B |
26. D |
27. C |
28. B |
29. C |
30. C |
|
31. C |
32. A |
33. A |
34. A |
35. C |
36. B |
37. B |
38. A |
|
|
Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets
39. hadn’t rained 40. would drive 41. wouldn’t make
42. knew 43. were not 44. were 45. hadn’t spent
Rewrite the following sentences, beginning with the given words.
46. I were in a secluded beach in Mexico. 47. You wouldn’t say things like that.
48. I had invited her to the party. 49. I wish I could help you do your homework.
50. She wishes she didn’t work with him.
KEY TO MODAL VERBS
|
1.D |
2. C |
3.C |
4. B |
5. A |
6. C |
7. B |
8. B |
9. C |
10. B |
|
11.A |
12. C |
13.C |
14. A |
15. D |
16. C |
17. C |
18. B |
19. C |
20. A |
|
21.D |
22. C |
23.D |
24. D |
25. B |
26. C |
27. A |
28. D |
29. C |
30. C |
|
31.B |
32. D |
33.A |
34. C |
35. A |
36. B |
37. C |
38. A |
39. D |
40. B |
|
41.D |
42. C |
43.B |
44. B |
45. C |
46. A |
47. A |
48. C |
49. B |
50. C |
KEY TO PHRASAL VERBS
|
1.C |
2.C |
3.A |
4.A |
5.D |
6.D |
7.C |
8.A |
9.A |
10.C |
|
11.D |
12.C |
13.D |
14.C |
15.A |
16.C |
17.B |
18.C |
19.A |
20.C |
|
21.A |
22.D |
23.C |
24.A |
25.B |
26.D |
27.B |
28.A |
29.B |
30.B |
|
31.A |
32.D |
33.C |
34.B |
35.A |
36.A |
37.B |
38.D |
39.A |
40.C |
|
41.C |
42.D |
43.B |
44.C |
45.A |
46.C |
47.A |
48.B |
49.A |
50.A |
KEY TO “TO- INFINITIVE OR BARE- INFINITIVE”
I.
|
1.B |
2. A |
3.D |
4. A |
5. B |
6. C |
7. B |
8. C |
9. D |
10. B |
|
11.A |
12. D |
13.D |
14. B |
15. B |
16. A |
17. A |
18. A |
19. A |
20. B |
|
21.B |
22. C |
23.C |
24. A |
25. B |
26. C |
27. D |
28. C |
29. C |
30. B |
|
31.C |
32. B |
33.C |
34. C |
35. C |
|
|
|
|
|
II.
1. My parents don’t let me play games on the computer.
2. I got my friend to answer these questions.
3. It took him an hour to do his homework last night.
4. I am going to the post office in order to send some letters.
5. My grandfather is too weak to lift the box.
6. My father allowed me to use his car.
7. The sudden noise made me jump.
8. Mary told John not to tell anyone her new address.
9. I’d rather not visit the museum.
10. Lan reminded Nam to send his parents her regard.
11. The lesson wasn’t short enough for us to learn by heart.
12. It was very stupid of her to go out without a raincoat.
13. Would you please make me some tea?
14. I watched them get out of the car.
15. He was the first man to reach the top of the mountain.
KEY TO GERUND
I. 1. making 2. shedding 3. buying 4. building 5. listening
6. getting 7. visiting 8. taking 9. stopping 10. meeting
II. 1. Would you mind doing it for me?
2. She is not used to staying up so late.
3. The children enjoy going in the rain.
4. I suggest going out for a meal tonight.
5. She spent 2 hours driving from London to Edinburgh.
III.
|
1.C |
2. D |
3.A |
4. C |
5. B |
6. B |
7. C |
8. A |
9. C |
10. A |
|
11.D |
12. B |
13.B |
14. D |
15. A |
16. B |
17. A |
18. B |
19. A |
20. B |
|
21.D |
22. B |
23.C |
24. D |
25. A |
26. C |
27. B |
28. B |
29. D |
30. B |
|
31.A |
32. A |
33.D |
34. B |
35. C |
|
||||
KEY TO PARTICIPLES
|
1. B |
2. D |
3. C |
4. A |
5. B |
6. A |
7. A |
8. D |
9. B |
10. B |
|
11. C |
12. D |
13. A |
14. C |
15. B |
16. A |
17. B |
18. A |
19. D |
20. D |
|
21. A |
22. B |
23. A |
24. C |
25. B |
26. A |
27. B |
28. A |
29. A |
30. B |
III/.
1/.exciting / excited 2/.surprised /surprising
3/.annoying 4/.frozen 5/.disgusting
IV.
1/. Seeing her old friends , the girl looked happy .
The girl saw her old friends ,looking happy .
2/. Invited to the party , the woman was happy .
3/ Being tired of sleeping on the floor , the young man bought a new real bed . 4/.à Broken in last night’s storm , the window has now been repaired .
5/. Finding the door unlocked , the man went into the room.
The man found the door unlocked , going into the room.
6/. When knowing that I had no job, Tom gave me a job .
7/. When made from milk , this cake is very delicious .
8/. When exhausted from work , Tom took a rest .
9/. She has bought some food sold at the market .
10/. Mr. Brown, writing this poem , is my uncle .
KEY TO PROBLEMS WITH CLAUSES
KEY TO CONJUNCTIONS
|
1. B |
2. D |
3. D |
4. A |
5. C |
6. B |
7. B |
8. C |
9. A |
10. C |
|
11. D |
12. A |
13. D |
14. C |
15. D |
16. A |
17. D |
18. B |
19. C |
20. C |
|
21. D |
22. D |
23. D |
24. B |
25. C |
26. D |
27. A |
28. C |
29. A |
30. B |
|
31. A |
32. D |
33. B |
34. B |
35. A |
36. A |
37. C |
38. C |
39. A |
40. B |
II.
41. In spite of being tired / his tiredness, he couldn’t sleep.
32. Despite the fact that he’s got a Vietnamese name, he’s in fact a Cambodian.
43. Although her feet were injured, she managed to get home before dark.
44. Even though he hadn’t eaten for three days, he didn’t feel hungry.
45. In spite of the low salary, he decided to get the job.
46. Despite the fact that they were a better team, they lost the match.
47. We didn’t go fishing because of the rough water.
48. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
49. In spite of Mr. David’s richness, he couldn’t afford to buy such a villa.
50. Although I like drinking black coffee, I cannot drink it in the evening.
ĐÁP ÁN
KEY TO RELATIVES CLAUSES
EXERCISE 1
|
1. B |
2. A |
3. C |
4. A |
. A |
6. C |
7. C |
8. B |
9. C |
10. A |
|
11. B |
12. C |
13. C |
14. D |
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXERCISE 2
|
1. A |
2. B |
3. B |
4. D |
5. B |
6. D |
7. A |
8. D |
9. D |
10. B |
|
11. D |
12. C |
13. B |
14. C |
15. C |
16. C |
17. A |
18. D |
19. C |
20. C |
EXERCISE 3
|
1. D |
2. B |
3. C |
4. A |
5. B |
6. B |
7. C |
8. B |
9. A |
10. C |
|
11. D |
12. C |
13. D |
14. B |
15. B |
16. B |
17. A |
18. C |
19. B |
20. C |
KEY TO REPORTED SPEECH
|
1. D |
2. D |
3. A |
4. B |
5. B |
6. B |
7. C |
8. C |
9. D |
10. D |
|
11. A |
12. C |
13. C |
14. B |
15. A |
16. C |
17. A |
18. A |
19. B |
20. A |
|
21. A |
22. B |
23. D |
24. A |
25. B |
26. D |
27. D |
28. C |
29. A |
30. A |
|
31. B |
32. A |
33. B |
34. D |
35. B |
|
|
|
|
|
36. John said he wanted to attend a famous university.
37. Mary told Peter she was looking for the book he had given her the week before.
38. Janet told John she hadn’t promised to send him a telegram.
39. She said she would get herself a drink.
40. He said he couldn’t drive them home.
41. She asked Peter if he preferred tea or coffee.
42. He said the film had begun at seven o’clock.
43. The father said he had been on a business trip the whole day the previous day.
44. James said her brother would get married the following month.
45. Henry told his brother to come and spend a week with them.
46. He told me to keep a seat for him in the lecture hall.
47. Mike told Henry to give him his book back.
48. She asked the boys not to play on the grass.
49. He asked me not to make so much noise.
50. Janet asked Mary if she would be free the following day.
KEY TO PASSIVE VOICE
A. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM:
|
1.D |
2. B |
3.D |
4. D |
5. B |
6. C |
7. C |
8. D |
9. C |
10. A |
|
11.B |
12. D |
13.D |
14. D |
15. D |
16. A |
17. A |
18. C |
19. D |
20. C |
|
21.C |
22. A |
23.B |
24. A |
25. D |
26. B |
27. D |
28. A |
29. B |
30. A |
|
31.C |
32. C |
33.B |
34. A |
35. B |
|
|
|
|
|
B. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN:
1. It is said that prevention is better than cure.
2. Michael is supposed to eats spiders.
3. The strike is expected to end soon.
4. The cheque must be signed by the manager.
5. The younger son hasn’t been seen for three weeks.
6. I was asked some questions at the interview.
7. I wasn’t told about the meeting.
8. Have the chickens been fed yet?
9. I wasn’t given the information I needed.
10. He is never heard to shout at the children.
11. I was made to learn harder for the final exam by my parents.
12. That door hasn’t been used for 20 years.
13. His photograph was shown on television.
14. I don’t want to be made a fool.
15. She dislikes being shouted at.
KEY TO INVERSION
1. Multiple choice:
|
1.A |
2. C |
3.C |
4. B |
5. D |
6. A |
7. C |
8. B |
9. D |
10. C |
|
11.D |
12. D |
13.A |
14. A |
15. B |
16. A |
17. A |
18. D |
19. A |
20. D |
|
21.C |
22. B |
23.D |
24. D |
25. A |
26. A |
27. A |
28. C |
29. A |
30. B |
|
31.A |
32. A |
33.B |
34. A |
35. D |
36. D |
37. C |
38. C |
39. C |
40. B |
2. Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings:
1. So great was her grief that she almost fainted
2. No sooner had he returned from his walk than he got down to writing the letter
3. Hardly she begun to speak when people started interrupting her
4. Only when they told me about it later did I realize what I had missed
5. Nowhere will you find a more dedicated worker than Mrs. John.
6. At no time was the outcome of the election.
7. Not until he got home did he forget about the gun
8. Only by training hard everyday can you become a good athlete
9. Not until did John receive offer of promotion in writing that he celebrated.
10. Only when I left home did I realize how much my father meant to me.
11. Only when Alice and Charles (had) had their second children did they decide to move to a bigger house.
12. Scarcely had she put the phone down when it rang again
13. Not for a moment is it worth considering his suggestion
14. Such was his disgust at her behaviour that he severed all contact with her.
15. Had you given it on time, you would have got a high mark
16. No sooner had we stepped outside the front door, and it began to rain
17. Never before had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration
18. Not only is he your friend, but he’s mine, too / but he’s also mine.
19. Hardly had they arrived on the beach when it started to rain
20. Seldom did he give his wife a present
KEY TO WORD FORM
|
1.A |
2.B |
3.A |
4.B |
5.B |
6.C |
7.C |
8.B |
9.B |
10.B |
|
11.D |
12.C |
13.D |
14.A |
15.C |
16.D |
17.B |
18.B |
19.D |
20.B |
|
21.D |
22.A |
23.D |
24.D |
25.A |
26.A |
27.C |
28.D |
29.C |
30.C |
|
31.A |
32.B |
33.C |
34.D |
35.A |
|
||||
36. famous 37. surprisingly 38. expectation
39. solution 40. unreasonable 41. responsibility
42. advice 43. arrival 44. pleasure
45. appearance 46. organization 47. unexpectedly
48. respect 49. impression 50. informal
KEY TO MEANING
|
1.C |
2. A |
3.D |
4. D |
5. B |
6. A |
7. D |
8. D |
9. B |
10. B |
|
11.B |
12.D |
13.B |
14. B |
15. D |
16. A |
17. C |
18. C |
19. A |
20. C |
|
21.A |
22.C |
23.A |
24. B |
25. C |
26. B |
27. B |
28. C |
29. B |
30. C |
|
31.A |
32.D |
33.C |
34. C |
35. B |
36. A |
37. B |
38. C |
39. A |
40. A |
|
41.A |
42.D |
43.C |
44. C |
45. D |
46. C |
47. A |
48. C |
49. C |
50. C |
KEY TO QUANTITY
|
1. B |
2. D |
3. A |
4. D |
5. A |
6. C |
7. B |
8. A |
9. C |
10. D |
|
11. A |
12. B |
13. C |
14. B |
15. A |
16. C |
17. C |
18. D |
19. C |
20. D |
|
21. C |
22. B |
23. D |
24. D |
25. C |
26. C |
27. B |
28. C |
29. B |
30. B |
|
31. C |
32. D |
33.D |
34. C |
35. A |
|
||||
Answer: 36. few 37. little 38. many 39.much 40.few
41. little 42.many 43. a few 44. a little 45. a few
46. the number of 47. a large number of
48. much 49. most 50. little
KEY TO PREPOSITION
1. at/ with 2. to 3. on 4. in 5. to
6. of 7. on 8. up 9. to 10. as
11. at 12. for 13. for 14. after 15. to
|
1.C |
2.A |
3.C |
4.B |
5.C |
6.A |
7.C |
8.B |
9.D |
10.A |
|
11.C |
12.B |
13.D |
14.B |
15.B |
16.A |
17.B |
18.D |
19.B |
20.D |
|
21.B |
22.A |
23.C |
24.B |
25.B |
26.D |
27.B |
28.C |
29.D |
30.B |
|
31.B |
32.D |
33.A |
34.C |
35.A |
|
|
|
|
|
KEY TO COMMUNICATION SKILL MCQ
|
1.C |
2. C |
3.D |
4. D |
5. A |
6. C |
7. B |
8. C |
9. B |
10. D |
|
11.A |
12.C |
13.C |
14. D |
15. B |
16. D |
17. C |
18. A |
19. A |
20. A |
|
21.D |
22.D |
23.B |
24. A |
25. D |
26. B |
27. D |
28. C |
29. B |
30. C |
|
31.A |
32.A |
33.C |
34. D |
35. A |
36. D |
37. B |
38. A |
39. D |
40. D |
|
41.A |
42.C |
43.D |
44. A |
45. C |
46. D |
47. C |
48. C |
49. B |
50. A |
KEY To articles
I.
|
1.A |
2. D |
3.C |
4. A |
5. D |
6. A |
7. C |
8. C |
9. A |
10. D |
|
11.D |
12. D |
13.A |
14. D |
15. C |
16. A |
17. A |
18. B |
19. A |
20. A |
|
21.D |
22. B |
23.A |
24. C |
25. A |
26. B |
27. D |
28. C |
29. A |
30. A |
|
31.A |
32. C |
33.D |
34. B |
35. C |
|
|
|
|
|
II. …..
1. Ø 2. the 3. Ø 4. the 5. the
6. Ø 7. the / the 8. Ø 9. an 10. Ø
11. Ø 12. a 13. the 14. Ø 15. the
KEY TO PHONETICS
|
1. A |
2. D |
3. B |
4. B |
5. A |
6. C |
7. A |
8. D |
9. A |
10. B |
|
11. B |
12. C |
13. C |
14. B |
15. C |
16. A |
17. B |
18. B |
19. C |
20. D |
|
21. A |
22. C |
23. D |
24. D |
25. C |
26. D |
27. A |
28. D |
29. D |
30. A |
|
31. C |
32. A |
33. B |
34. D |
35. A |
36. C |
37. D |
38. D |
39. C |
40. A |
|
41. B |
42. D |
43. A |
44. B |
45. B |
46. A |
47. A |
48. A |
49. D |
50. A |
KRY TO PRONUNCIATION
|
1.B |
2. A |
3.A |
4. C |
5. D |
6. D |
7. C |
8. B |
9. C |
10. A |
|
11.B |
12. D |
13.D |
14. B |
15. A |
16. C |
17. A |
18. D |
19. B |
20. C |
|
21.C |
22. B |
23.D |
24. A |
25. D |
26. D |
27. A |
28. A |
29. D |
30. C |
|
31.A |
32. D |
33.B |
34. B |
35. A |
36. C |
37. B |
38. D |
39. D |
40. D |
|
41.A |
42. B |
43.A |
44. A |
45. D |
46. B |
47. B |
48. A |
49. A |
50. A |
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