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Bộ 5 đề thi HK2 môn Tiếng Anh 12 có đáp án năm 2021 Trường THPT Nguyễn Huệ

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Nhằm mục đích có thêm tài liệu cung cấp giúp các em học sinh lớp 12 có tài liệu ôn tập rèn luyện chuẩn bị cho kì thi sắp tới. HOC247 giới thiệu đến các em tài liệu Bộ 5 đề thi HK2 môn Tiếng Anh 12 có đáp án năm 2021 Trường THPT Nguyễn Huệ với phần đề và đáp án, lời giải chi tiết. Hi vọng tài liệu sẽ giúp ích cho các em.

Chúc các em có kết quả học tập tốt!

 

 
 

TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN HUỆ

ĐỀ THI HỌC KỲ II NĂM HỌC 2020-2021

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12

(Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề)

1. Đề số 1

Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from others.

Question 1: A. nation             B. patent                   C. inspiration                          D. patient

Question 2: A. attacks              B. repeats                 C. lives                                   D. coughs

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other three.

Question 3: A. opponent              B. attendance          C. adventure                          D. penalty

Question 4: A. signal          B. person                   C. instance                             D. attract

Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentence.

Question 5: I took off the shoes before entering the room ______

A. so that I not dirty the floor                                              

B. in order to not dirty the floor

C. so as not to dirty the floor                                               

D. in order not dirtying the floor

Question 6: Mike: “I took a picture of you just now.” – Robert: “Really? I ______ with attention.”

A. didn’t look                         B. hadn’t looked                    

C. wasn’t looking                   D. am not looking

Question 7: Failure to win the championship will ______ in the dismissal of the coach.

A. happen                               B. cause                                 

C. result                                  D. affect

Question 8: He only had time to ______ into the report. He couldn’t read it thoroughly.

A. read                                    B. see                                     

C. dip                                      D. break

Question 9:  ____ from school for three weeks, so he is trying his best to catch up with the other students.

A. Having been absent                                                         

B. He has been absent

C. Because he has been absent                                            

D. Being absent

Question 10: Frankly, I’d rather you ______ not involved in the case.

A. were                                   B. are                                     

C. would                                  D. have

Question 11: We ______ open the lion’s cage. It is contrary to zoo regulations.

A. mustn’t                              B. should                               

C. needn’t                               D. must

Question 12: In the kitchen, there is a ______ table.

A. large beautiful wooden round                                         

B. beautiful large round wooden

C. wooden round large beautiful                                         

D. round large wooden beautiful

Question 13: Neil Armstrong was the first man ______ on the moon.

A. walking                              B. walked                              

C. to walk                               D. has walked

Question 14: There are so many kinds of LCD televisions on sale that I can’t make up my mind ______ to buy.

A. where                                 B. when                                 

C. how                                    D. which

Question 15: Development of the area would ______ wildlife.

A. dangerous                          B. danger                               

C. endanger                            D. dangerously

Question 16: After months of searching, I finally ________ to land a job as an accountant in an insurance company.

A. obtained                             B. committed                         

C. attended                             D. managed

Question 17: The festival was a failure. It was ______.

A. badly organizing                B. bad organization               

C. badly organized                 D. bad organized

Question 18: Simon continued to be denied a promotion ______ his efforts through the years.

A. thanks to                            B. in spite of                          

C. because of                          D. in addition to

Question 19: - David: “I failed my driving test yesterday.” - Tom: “______ ”

A. You should try your best at it!                                        

B. You want to pass the test. Dream on!

C. I wish that we could talk about it!                                   

D. Oh well. You’re in a good company!

Question 20: ______ the whole, Japanese cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.

A. On                                      B. In                                      

C. With                                    D. At

Choose the underlined part that needs correction in the following question.

Question 21: There were so much books in the library that I didn’t know which one to choose.

A. There are                           B. much                                 

C. that                                    D. to choose

Question 22: He comes from a remote and mountainous area locating in the south.

A. comes from                        B. remote and mountainous  

C. locating                              D. the south

Question 23: Benjamin Franklin was the editor of the largest newspaper in the colonies, a diplomatic representative to France, and he invented many useful devices.

A. was                                    B. the largest                         

C. he invented                         D. useful

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

Question 24: Hypertension is one of the most widespread and potentially dangerous diseases.

A. stretched                            B. scattered                           

C. popular                               D. common

Question 25: “It’s no use talking to me about the metaphysics. It’s a closed book to me.”

A. a subject that I don’t understand                                     

B. an object that I really love

C. a book that is never opened                                             

D. a theme that I like to discuss

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following question.

Question 26: She was unhappy that she lost contact with a lot of her old friends when she went abroad to study.

A. lost control of                    B. got in touch with              

C. put in charge of                 D. made room for

Question 27: One by one the old building in the city has been constructed and replaced with new tower blocks.

A. dissolved                           B.improved                           

C. demolished                        D. repaired

 Choose the best answer to complete the passage

Scientists have counted up to 80 polar bears at a time in or near Kaktovik; many look healthy and plump, especially in the early fall, when their (28)______ overlaps with the Inupiat village’s whaling season. But the bears that come here are climate (29)______, on land because the sea ice they rely on for hunting seals is disappearing.

The Arctic is warming twice (30)______ the rest of the planet, and the ice cover is retreating at a pace that even the climate scientists who (31)______ the decline find startling. Much of 2016 was warmer than normal, and the freeze-up came late. In November, the extent of Arctic sea ice was lower than (32)______ recorded for that month.

Question 28:   A. presence                               B. present                               C. presentation                          D. presenter

Question 29:   A. immigrants                            B. movers                                C. habitants                              D. refugees

Question 30:   A. as fast as                              B. so fast that                          C. too fast to                            D. fast enough

Question 31:   A. judged                   B. thought                              C. predicted                D. ranked

Question 32:   A. never                      B. already                               C. just                         D. ever

 Read the passage and answer the questions

Africa's wild giraffe population has plunged dramatically and the world's tallest animals are in the process of a "silent extinction", a conservation group has reported.

Giraffe populations have fallen by up to 40% over the last 30 years, the International Union for Conservation of Nature says in the latest edition of its "Red List" of endangered species. The gentle giants' numbers have dipped from as many as 163,000 in 1985 to just over 97,000 last year, according to the report.

The steep decline was one of the headline statistics from the report, and is driven by some familiar factors including habitat loss, civil unrest and unforgettably, illegal hunting. Elsewhere, of the 742 newly recognized bird species in the list, 11% are considered threatened ‒ and 13 already listed as "extinct".

"Many species are slipping away before we can even describe them," IUCN Director General Inger Andersen said in response to the report's publication. "This IUCN Red List update shows that the scale of the global extinction crisis may be even greater than we thought."

Among bird species under threat is the African grey parrot, a popular pet, which is now classed as "Endangered" on the list because of "unsustainable trapping and habitat loss."

Across animals, birds, insects, aquatic life and plants, the list now includes 85,604 species, of which 24,307 are threatened with extinction.

The plunge in the number of wild giraffe prompted the group to move the animals from the "least concern" rating to "vulnerable", in the report.

"Whilst giraffes are commonly seen on safari, in the media and in zoos, people ‒ including conservationists ‒ are unaware that these majestic animals are undergoing a silent extinction," IUCN co-Chairman Julian Fennessy, was quoted as saying.

"With a decline of almost 40% in the last three decades alone, the world's tallest animal is under severe pressure in some of its core ranges across East, Central and West Africa. As one of the world's most iconic animals, it is timely that we take risks for the giraffe before it is too late."

Of nine subspecies of giraffe, five are declining in numbers, while three have increasing populations and one is stable.

Question 33: We can forget about the threat of poaching to giraffes because it no longer exists.

Question 34: The causes leading to the significant decline of giraffes are different from those happening to other species.

Question 35: Over a third of newly-listed plants and animals are in danger of dying out.

Question 36: Once-popular grey parrot is in danger of extinction resulting from continuous catching.

Question 37: The species usually disappear too fast for scientists to describe.

Question 38: Giraffes used to be a safe species.                  

Listen to a conversation between Linda and Tom about a company called Dreams Come True and choose the best answer. You can listen to the recording TWICE.

Question 39: According to the conversation, Dreams Come True helps you ______.

A. find dream jobs     

B. try dream jobs       

C. advertise for dream jobs

Question 40: Which job is Tom's dream job?

A. tour guide   B. flight attendant       C. journalist

Question 41: Which job is Linda's dream job?

A. flight attendant      B. teacher        C. baker

Question 42: According to Linda, which is the most important quality of a teacher?

A. well-educated        B. dedicated   C. inspirational

Question 43: Which job does Linda decide to try at the end?

A. baker          B. cheese maker          C. teacher

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 44: The last time when I saw her was three years ago.

A. I saw her three years ago and will never meet her again.

B. About three years ago, I used to meet her.

C. I have not seen her for three years.

D. I have often seen her for the last three years.

Question 45: It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement.

A. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement.

B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement.

C. If you assisted us, we could not get achievement.

D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement.

Question 46: The basketball team knew they lost the match. They soon started to blame each other.

A. Hardly had the basketball team known they lost the match when they started to blame each other.

B. Not only did the basketball team lose the match but they blamed each other as well.

C. As soon as they blamed each other, the basketball team knew they lost the match.

D. No sooner had the basketball team started to blame each other than they knew they lost the match.

Question 47: Because it was an interesting novel, I stayed up all night to finish it.

A. Though it was an interesting novel, I stayed up all night to finish it.

B. Unless it was an interesting novel, I would stay up all night to finish it.

C. I stayed up all night to finish the novel, therefore it was interesting.

D. So interesting was the novel that I stayed up all night to finish it.

Question 48: Those who are riding a motorbike are not allowed to take off their helmet.

A. You should not wear a helmet when you are riding a motorbike.

B. Those who are wearing a helmet are not allowed to ride a motorbike.

C. It is the helmet that one needn't wear when he is riding a motorbike.

D. People must never take their helmet off while they are riding a motorbike.

Question 49: Alan wanted the East company's mechanic to mend the broken bike for him.

A. Alan had the broken bike mend by the East company's mechanic.

B. Alan made the broken bike mended by the East company's mechanic.

C. The broken bike got Alan wanted the East company's mechanic to mend.

D. Alan got the broken bike mended by the East company's mechanic.

Question 50: "Why don't you throw away the old bag?" Lan said.

A. Lan helped me to get rid of the old bag.

B. Lan suggested getting rid of the old bag.

C. Lan invited to throw away the old bag.

D. Lan insisted me to get rid of the old bag.

ĐÁP ÁN

1.  B

11. A

21. B

31. C

41. B

2. C

12. B

22. C

32. D

42. C

3. D

13. C

23. C

33. F

43. A

4. D

14. D

24. D

34. F

44. C

5. C

15. C

25. A

35. T

45. B

6. C

16. D

26. B

36. T

46. A

7. C

17. C

27. C

37. F

47. D

8. C

18. B

28. A

38. T

48. D

9. B

19. A

29. D

39. B

49. D

10. A

20. A

30. A

40. C

50. B

2. Đề số 2

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

GLOBAL WARMING

Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate. Many scientists (1) _____________the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase in the world's temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before, the Earth is at risk from the forces of the wind, rain and sun. According to them, global warming is making extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and droughts, even more (2) _____________and causing sea levels all around the world to rise.

     Environmental groups are putting pressure on governments to take action to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide which is given (3) _____________by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source. They are in favor of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, (4) _____________ could then replace existing power station.

Some scientists, (5) _____________, believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait several hundred years to notice the results. Global warming, it seems, is to stay.

Question 1: A. give                B. put                         C. take                D. have

Question 2: A. strict               B. severe                    C. strong             D. healthy

Question 3: A. off                  B. away                    C. up                  D. over

Question 4: A. that                B. which                                    C. what               D. who

Question 5: A. but                 B. although                   C. despite            D. however

Choose the word marked A, B, C, or D which is stressed differently from the rest.

Question 6: A. kidding            B. expand                   C. namely             D. wildlife

Question 7: A. paper              B. lecture                  C. tonight               D. story

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 8: Jane missed the bus. She went to school late.

A. Jane went to school late because she missed the bus.

B. Jane went to school late and she missed the bus.

C. Jane went to school late though she missed the bus.

D. Jane went to school late but she missed the bus.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 9: We last went to the cinema two months ago.

A. We didn’t go to the cinema for two months.        

B. We didn’t want to go to the cinema anymore.

C. We have been to the cinema for two months.      

D. We haven’t been to the cinema for two months.

Question 10: The car was so expensive that I didn’t buy it.

A. The car was too expensive for me to buy.

B. The car was cheap enough for me to buy

C. The car was such expensive that I didn’t buy it.

D. The car was not so cheap that I couldn’t buy it.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 11: She is very _______ in playing computer games online. It is not a good habit.

A. interested                B. interests   

C. interest                   D. interesting

Question 12: What a lovely baby! He certainly ________his father.

A. takes on                  B. looks after

C. takes after               D. tries out

Question 13: Salegirl: "Can I help you? We 've got some new shirts here." - Customer: " Ok, Thanks._______."

A. Take care of yourself        

B. We will order later

C. Mind your own business        

D. We are just looking

Question 14: ________, the young mother appeared visibly very happy after the birth of her child.

A. Despite tired           B. As tired      

C. Tired as she was     D. She was tired

Question 15: It was not until 1915_______the cinema really became an industry.

A. that                         B. when

C. while                      D. which

Question 16: ________of my friends are very good at mathematics.

A. One                         B. Most

C. Either                      D. Almost

Question 17: I would have gone if I________time.

A. would have             B. have had

C. have                        D. had had

Question 18: Claire wanted to know what time ________ .

A. do the banks close                                     

B. the banks would close

C. did the banks close                                    

D. the banks closes

Question 19: Blindfish, which spend their whole lives in caves, have _______ eyes nor body pigments.

A. either                      B. not any

C. nor                          D. neither

Question 20: The young boy denied________the women's purse.

A. having stolen          B. being stolen

C. to steal                    D. steal

Question 21: Ann: " You really have a pretty hat, Linda, I have never seen such a perfect thing on you" - Linda: "_______."

A. Thanks! It is nice of you to say so

B. Of course

C. Do you think you are right.

D. Don't mention it, boring

Question 22: She has an ________response to water and feel very calm when she's underwater.

A. emotional               B. emotionally

C. emotion                  D. emotions

Question 23: It is ________ book that just a few people like it.

A. such old                  B. such an old

C. so old                      D. so an old

Question 24: Bill is becoming_______

A. more lazy and lazier

B. lazier and more lazy

C. more and more lazy

D. lazier and lazier

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 25: The early we leave, the sooner we will arrive.

A. leave                       B. arrive   

C. sooner                     D. early

Question 26: This is the girl for which I am waiting.

A. am                          B. This is

C. the                          D. for which

Question 27: An increased number of city dwellers has made the obsolete infrastructure worse and required

a lot of repairs in these days.

A. required              

B. obsolete infrastructure

C. repairs

D. has made

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

Question 28: A. lives                         B. goes                     C. likes                          D. lands

Question 29: A. teaching                   B. ache                     C. architect                    D. school

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 30: Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking.

A. attempt                   B. prepared

C. help                        D. be busy

Question 31: Names of people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity.

A. share                       B. cover

C. conserve                 D. reveal

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the following questions.

Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time. If corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people's. In the same way, children learn all the other things they learn to do without being taught - to talk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle - compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, let alone correct them. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.

     If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can't find the way to get the right answer. Let's end all this nonsense of grades, exams, and marks. Let us throw them all out, and let the children learn what all educated persons must someday learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.

     Let them get on with this job in the way that seems most sensible to them, with our help as school teachers if they ask for it. The idea that there is a body of knowledge to be learnt at school and used for the rest of one's life is nonsense in a world as complicated and rapidly changing as ours. Anxious parents and teachers say, “But suppose they fail to learn something essential, something they will need to get on in the world?" Don't worry! If it is essential, they will go out into the world and learn it.

Question 32: What does the author think is the best way for children to learn things?

A. By listening to explanations from skilled people.

B. By making mistakes and having them corrected.

C. By asking a great many questions.

D. By copying what other people do.

Question 33: The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are ______.

A. more important than other skills

B. basically the same as learning other skills

C. not really important skills

D. basically different from learning adult skills

Question 34: What does the author think teachers do which they should not do?

A. They encourage children to copy from one another.

B. They point out children's mistakes to them.

C. They allow children to mark their own work.

D. They give children correct answers.

Question 35: The word “those” in paragraph 1 refers to _____.

A. skills         B. performances     

C. changes      D. things

Question 36: According to paragraph 1, what basic skills do children learn to do without being taught?

A. reading, talking, and hearing 

B. talking, climbing, and whistling

C. running, walking, and playing  

D. talking, running, and skiing

Question 37Exams, grades and marks should be abolished because children’s progress should only be estimated by_____.

A. parents

B. educated persons 

C. the children themselves  

D. teachers

Question 38: The author fears that children will grow up into adults who are____________

A. unable to think for themselves

B. too independent of others

C. unable to use basic skills      

D. too critical of themselves

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 39: I am tired because I went to bed late last night.

A. put out                    B. kept off

C. stayed up                D. brought up

Question 40: I'd love to come, but I am snowed under at the moment.

A. am busy

B. have a bad cold     

C. am on the move

D. have free time

ĐÁP ÁN

Question 1

B

Question 11

A

Question 21

A

Question 31

C

Question 2

B

Question 12

C

Question 22

A

Question 32

 

Question 3

A

Question 13

D

Question 23

B

Question 33

 

Question 4

B

Question 14

C

Question 24

D

Question 34

 

Question 5

D

Question 15

A

Question 25

D

Question 35

 

Question 6

B

Question 16

B

Question 26

D

Question 36

 

Question 7

C

Question 17

D

Question 27

D

Question 37

 

Question 8

A

Question 18

B

Question 28

C

Question 38

 

Question 9

D

Question 19

D

Question 29

A

Question 39

C

Question 10

A

Question 20

A

Question 30

C

Question 40

D

3. Đề số 3

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

Question 1. A. variety            B. influential          C. associate                      D. accountancy

Question 2. A. special            B. wonder                  C. relax                  D. problem

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 3. Tomatoes ________ before they are completely ripe.

A. can pick

B. needn't pick

C. should be picking

D. can be picked

Question 4. "I think that the youth are high-flying but inexperienced."- "_______"

A. Are you kidding me?

B. There's no doubt about it.

C. That's alright.

D. It's nice of you to say so.

Question 5. The boys we met on the train ______ soldiers on leave. They were young, with very short haircuts.

A. had to be                 B. could be

C. may be                    D. may have been

Question 6. If each gene in the human genome __________ thoroughly understood, many human diseases could be cured or prevented.

A. were                       B. would be

C. is                             D. had been

Question 7. ASEAN is an organization on the Southeast Asian region that aims to _______ economic growth, social progress, and cultural development.

A. include                   B. account

C. accelerate               D. respect

Question 8. Someone must have taken my bag. I clearly remember_______ it by the window and now it has gone.

A. to leave                   B. leaving

C. to have left               D. leave

Question 9. About 1.3 billion people live in absolute poverty on_______ income of less than one US dollar a day. 70% of these people are women.

A. Ø                            B. a

C. the                          D. an

Question 10. UNESCO hopes to encourage universal respect for justice, laws, human _______, and

fundamental freedoms.

A. programs                B. protests

C. rights                      D. projects

Question 11. To preserve that ________, it was necessary to preserve the people that had created it.

A. civility                    B. civilize

C. civilization              D. civil

Question 12. Dang Le Trung Nguyen, who is Dang Le Nguyen Vu's son, is going to _______ lots of money from Trung Nguyen Corporation.

A. go on                      B. come into

C. lead in                     D. turn up

Question 13. _______ the dance, Jerry said good-bye to his girlfriend.

A. Before leaving

B. Before he leaves

C. Before left

D. Before he will leave

Question 14. Don't forget __________ my best regards to your grandmother, who has greatly contributed to our organization's projects.

A. to send                    B. sending

C. send                        D. sent

Question 15. Within their home country, National Red Cross and Red Crescent societies _______ the duties and responsibilities of a national relief society.

A. take on                    B. get off

C. go about                  D. put in

Question 16. _______, Peter came to see me.

A. When having dinner

B. When I am having dinner

C. While I was having dinner

D. While having dinner

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best joins each of the following pairs of sentences in each of the following questions

Question 17. We arrived at airport. We realized our passports were still at home.

A. Not until we arrived at the airport did we realize that our passports were still at home.

B. We arrived at the airport and realized that our passports are still at home.

C. It was until we arrived at the airport that we realize our passports were still at home.

D. Not until had we arrived at the airport we realized our passports were still at home.

Question 18. We couldn't have managed our business successfully without my father's money.

A. Hadn't it been for my father's money, we couldn't have managed our business successfully.

B. We could have managed our business successfully with my father's money.

C. Had it not been for my father's money, we couldn't have managed our business successfully.

D. If we could manage our business successfully, my father would give us his money.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The peregrine falcon, a predatory bird indigenous to North America, was once in danger of extinction. In the 1960s, scientists discovered byproducts of the pesticide DDT in the birds' eggs, which caused them to be too soft to survive. The use of the pesticide had been banned in the United States, but the falcons were eating migratory birds from other places where DDT was still used. In order to increase the survival rate, scientists were raising the birds in laboratories and then releasing them into mountainous areas. This practice achieved only moderate success, however, because many of the birds raised in captivity could not survive in the wild.

There is now, however, a new alternative to releases in the wild. A falcon that has been given the name Scarlett chose to make her home on a ledge of the 33rd floor of a Baltimore, Maryland, office building rather than in the wild, and, to the surprise of the scientists, she has managed to live quite well in the city. Following this example, programs have been initiated that release birds like Scarlett into cities rather than into their natural wild habitat. These urban releases are becoming a common way to strengthen the species. Urban homes have several benefits for the birds that wild spots do not. First, there is an abundance of pigeons and small birds as food sources. The peregrine in the city is also protected from its main predator, the great horned owl. Urban release programs have been very successful in reestablishing the peregrine falcons along the East Coast. Though they are still an endangered species, their numbers increased from about 60 nesting pairs in 1975 to about 700 pairs in 1992. In another decade the species may flourish again, this time without human help.

Question 19: What is the main topic of the passage?

A. harmful effects of pesticides

B. endangered species

C. survival of peregrine falcons

D. releases into the wild

Question 20: Why were the peregrine falcons in danger?

A. because they were prized by hunters and hunted to near extinction

B. because of pesticides used by American farmers

C. because they ate birds from other countries where DDT was still used

D. because they migrated to countries where their eggs could not survive

Question 21: In line 3, the word "banned" could be best replaced by ____________.

A. developed               B. authorized

C. disseminated           D. prohibited

Question 22: According to the passage, where have the release programs been the most

successful?

A. in the wild

B. on the East Coast

C. in mountainous areas

D. in office buildings

Question 23: According to the passage, which of the falcon’s main predators?

A. pigeons

B. rattlesnakes

C. owls

D. humans

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 24. They protested about the inhumane treatment of the prisoners.

A. callous                    B. warm-hearted

C. cold-blooded            D. vicious

Question 25. Since the newly discovered artifact is in poor condition, only its replica is displayed in the

museum.

A. imitation                 B. copy

C. model                     D. original

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 26. I am more confident in class whenever I prepare for the lesson carefully.

A. The more carefully I prepare for the lesson, the more confident I am in class.

B. The more and more confident in class I am, the more and more carefully I prepare for the lesson.

C. The more confident I am in class, the more carefully the lesson I prepare.

D. The more carefully I am, the more confident the lesson is.

Question 27. It wasn't necessary for you to do all this work, although you did it.

A. You mustn't have done all this work.

B. You may not have done all this work.

C. You couldn't have done all this work. 

D. You needn't have done all this work.

Question 28. "What were you doing last night, Mr John?" asked the police.

A. The police asked Mr John what he had been doing the night before.

B. The police asked Mr John what had he been done the night before.

C. The police asked Mr John what he had been done the night before.

D. The police asked what were you doing last night, Mr John.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the blanks.

The relationship between students and teachers is less formal in the USA than in many other countries. American students do not stand up when their teachers (29) _______the room. Students are encouraged to ask questions during class, to stop in the teacher’s office for extra help, and to phone if they are absent. Most teachers (30) _________ students to enter class late or leave early if necessary. (31) ______the lack of formality, students are still expected to be polite to their teachers and classmates.

When students want to ask questions, they usually (32) _______ a hand and wait to be called on. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude but also risky. Most American teachers consider that students who are talking to each other (33) _______ a test are cheating.

Question 29: A. enter         B. come                     C. arrive         D. go

Question 30: A. let             B. allow                      C. make         D. encourage

Question 31: A. Though       B. In spite                      C. Despite       D. Because of

Question 32: A. rise             B. arise                      C. raise            D. put

Question 33: A. in                B. when                      C. but              D. during

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.

Question 34. (A) Although there are more than 2,000 different (B) varieties of candy, many of them (C) made from a (D) basic boiled mixture of sugar, water, and corn syrup.

Question 35. When John (A) will see his head teacher (B) tomorrow, he (C) will ask her about her (D) absence in the appointment.

Question 36. (A) Two thousand five hundred dollars a year (B) were the (C) per capita income in Vietnam (D) in 2018.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

Question 37. A. believed      B. advocated

C. considered                        D. controlled

Question 38. A. branches     B. glances

                     C. forges         D. accelerates

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 39. I couldn't make out what he had talked about because I was not used to his accent.

A. interrupt                 B. write

C. understand              D. stand

Question 40. She performed all her duties conscientiously. She gave much care to her work.

A. responsibly             B. insensitively

C. irresponsibly           D. liberally

ĐÁP ÁN

Question 1

B

Question 11

C

Question 21

D

Question 31

C

Question 2

C

Question 12

B

Question 22

D

Question 32

C

Question 3

D

Question 13

A

Question 23

C

Question 33

B

Question 4

B

Question 14

A

Question 24

B

Question 34

C

Question 5

B

Question 15

A

Question 25

D

Question 35

A

Question 6

A

Question 16

C

Question 26

A

Question 36

B

Question 7

C

Question 17

A

Question 27

D

Question 37

B

Question 8

B

Question 18

C

Question 28

A

Question 38

D

Question 9

D

Question 19

C

Question 29

A

Question 39

C

Question 10

C

Question 20

C

Question 30

B

Question 40

 

4. Đề số 4

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A.  mean          B. head                                C. lead                               D. beat

Question 2: A.  finished      B. washed                             C.  passed                          D. attended   

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: A. office           B.  begin                              C. destroy                          D.  complain

Question 4: A  labour          B.  formal                              C. dangerous                   D.  effective   

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 5: Reading can’t make your life longer, but reading really makes your life more thicker.

A. Reading                             B. longer                               C. make     D. more thicker

Question 6: Because there are less members present tonight than there were last night, we must wait until the next meeting to vote.

         A. less                          B. present                              C. were                               D. must

Question 7: Because of him request and his bothering me all the time, I’m finishing the project myself.

         A. him                           B. project                               C. bothering                       D. the time

Question 8: The more you studythe  smartest you will become.

        A The more                 B study                               C. the  smartest                D. will become

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in

 meaning tothe underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 9: Ask Mum for permission to go out now. She looks like she’s in a good mood.

         A. fashionable             B. unconcerned                   C. healthful                       D. happy

Question 10: The ASIAN was set up on August 8th, 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand.

         A. established            B. begun                                C. seen                               D. proved

Question 11: The Asian Games have advanced in all aspects since the first Games was help in 1951.

        A. developed               B. competed                          C. taken place                  D. decreased

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 12: If you are at a loose end this weekend, I will show you round the city.

A. reluctant.                 B. occupied                         C. free                                   D. confident

Question 13: The earth is being threatened and the future looks bad.

A. varied                       B. defended                         C. done                                 D. made

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Question 14: While I.......along the road, I saw an accident.

A. had cycled              B. cycled                                 C. have cycled                   D. was cycling

Question 15: _________ he had a suggestion he didn’t raise his hand.

       A. because                    B. Although                          C. However                        D. Therefore

Question 16: Grandma broke________ in tears when we told her about dad and Mum's divorce.      

A. forth                                   B. off                                      C. down                             D. up

Question 17: _________ you finish typing that report, make five copies of it and give it to the officers.

         A. While                        B. When                                C. But                                  D. Although

Question 18: You_________carry that carpel home yourself; the shop will send it.

         A. can’t                         B. couldn’t                             C. needn’t                          D. mustn’t

Question 19: It was the_________ day of my life when I heard I failed the university entrance examination.

         A. sadden                     B. saddest                            C. sad                                  D. sadly

Question 20: Vietnam has a lot of ________ players who won many gold medals in The 22nd SEA Games.

         A. outstanding           B. outstretching                    C. outlying                          D. outgoing

Question 21: She’s very old and can’t live alone. She needs someone to look_________her.

         A. for                             B. at                                        C. up                                   D. after

Question 22: The_________ you are, the more quickly you learn.

         A. more young             B. youngest                          C. younger                        D. young

Question 23: The_________for women’s rights began in the 18­th century.

         A. battle                        B. war                                     C. struggle                        D. fight

Question 24: Linda was shocked when I disagreed with her. She’s so used to getting her own________.

         A. views                                   B. mind                      C. way                                D. opinion

Question 25: Thailand ________ Vietnam just one goal in the final in The 22nd SEA Games.

A. won                                    B. beat                                   C. knocked                         D. scored

Question 26: I can't find my book anywhere; I ___ it at home.

A. must leave    B. must be left       C. must have being left        D. must have left

Question 27: ___ you work, ___you will get.

           A. The harder/ the best result                          B. The harder/ the better result   

         C. The more hard/ the better result                 D. The hard/ the good result

Question 28:The bomb went off in the crowded street, but fortunately no one was seriously hurt.

           A. exploded                B. landed                      C. rang                                      D. burned

Question 29: The company expanded rapidly. It grew ___ all the time.

           A. the bigger and bigger                                   B. bigger and bigger                                                    C. more and more big                                                                               D. the bigger and the bigger

Question 30:- I think married women should not go to work.

                    - _____. It's too boring to be housewives all their lives.

           A. What nonsense!   B. That's right!              C. Absolutely!                           D. I quite agree.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Until the 19th century, the denial of equal rights to women met with only occasional protest and drew little attention from most people. Because most women lacked the educational and economic resources that would enable them to challenge the prevailing social order, women generally accepted their inferior status as their only option. At this time, women shared these disadvantages with the majority of working class men, as many social, economic, and political rights were restricted to the wealthy elite [phần tử ưu tú]. In the 19th century, as governments in Europe and North America began to draft new laws guaranteeing equality among men, significant numbers of women – and some men – began to demand that women be accorded equal rights as well.

At the same time, the Industrial Revolution in Europe and North America further divided the roles of men and women. Before the Industrial Revolution most people worked in farming or crafts-making, both of which took place in or near the home. Men and women usually divided the numerous tasks among themselves and their children. Industrialization led male workers to seek employment outside of the home in factories and other large-scale [extensivve]enterprises. The growing split between home and work reinforced the idea that women’s “rightful place” was in the home, while men belonged in the public world of employment and politics.

Organized efforts by women to achieve greater rights occurred in two major waves. The first wave began around the mid-19th century, when women in the United States and elsewhere campaigned to gain suffrage [ right to vote in political elections]– that is, the right to vote. This wave lasted until the 1920s, when several countries granted women suffrage.

Question 31: Why did the denial of equal rights to women draw little attention from the society until the 19th century?

         A. They could not challenge the prevailing social order.

         B. They did not have any other option.

         C. Most women lacked the educational and economic resources.

         D. All are correct.

Question 32: Until the 19th century, what was the status of the working class men in the society?

         A. They had the same rights as women.

         B. They had no right at all.

         C. They did not have much power compared to the wealthy people.

         D. They had much power in the society.

Question 33: When did the women’s movement start in Western countries?

         A. in the 18th century                                                 B. in the late 18th century

         C. in the 19th century                                               D. in the early 20th century

Question 34: What did the effect of the Industrial Revolution in Europe and North America bring about?

         A. Male workers tried to seek employment outside of the home.

         B. It did not bring the equality to women.

C. Well-educated, upper-class men controlled most positions of employment and power in society.

         D. All are correct.

Question 35: What was the aim of the women’s movement in the United States in the 1920s?

         A. to gain the right to have much power in the society

         B. to gain the right to vote

         C. to gain the right to go to work in the factory

         D. to have the complete equality to men

Read the following passage and m ark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

 The 25th Southeast Asian Games was scheduled to be (36)________ in Vientiane, Laos, in 2009. This was the first time the country (37)_________ a Southeast Asian Games. It also commemorated the 50 years of the SEA Games.

Two white elephants which (38)________ Laos once "the kingdom of million elephants" were chosen as the Official Mascots. The (39)________ of the elephants are Ms. Champee and Mr. Champa (40)___________ the national flower of Laos. It was believed that they would bring (41)________ fortune and prosperity.

There (42)________ 25 sports in the 25th SEA Games. The number should not be more or less in order to exactly match the 25th SEA Games.

Question 36:  A.  organize     B  organizing                  C  organization               D  organized

Question 37:  A.  made           B  set up                           C  chose                           D  held

Question 38:  A.  made           B  was                              C  told                               D  symbolized

Question 39:  A.  titles             B  symbols                       C  names                         D  calls

Question 40:  A  sent              B represented                C. participated                 D  brouhgt

Question 41:  A  good            B  bad                               C. happiness                   D  unlucky

Question 42:  A   had              B  happened                   C  were                          D occurred        

Mark the letter A, B, C, or Don your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 43: ~ James: " How far is it from here to the post office?" ~ Tommy: "____________”

            A. About two kilometers                                    B. It takes me 2 hours.       

            C. Thanks for you help                                         D. It's very kind of you.

Question 44: ~ Jim: “ I have a terrible headache.” ~ Lan : “ ___________”

A. Maybe I’m not going to the doctor’s.                B. Not very well. Thanks.

C. Maybe you should take a rest.                      D. Not bad. I’m not going to the doctor’s.

Question 45: ~ Tom: “Your boss looks like the aggressive type.” ~ Jane:  “__________”

A. You can say that again                                                B. Yes, he’s quite gentle.

C. Really? I’ve never seen him lie.                       D. Right. He ‘s so quiet.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 46: She has always got on well with the children.

A. She has always looked up to the children.

B. She is trying a good relationship with the children.

C. She has always been on good terms with the children.

D. She has always had personal relationship with the children.

Question 47: As he grows older, he becomes increasingly intelligent.

           A. The older he grows, the more intelligent he becomes.

           B. The older he grew, the more intelligent he becomes.

           C. The oldest he grows, the more intelligent he becomes.

          D. The older he grows, more intelligent he becomes.

Question 48: The birthday cake is too big for us to eat.

          A. The birthday cake is so big for us to eat.

          B. The birthday cake is so big that we can’t eat it.

          C. The birthday cake is enough big for us to eat.

          D. The birthday cake is too big for us that eating.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 49: Sue and Brian met. Shortly after that, he announced they were getting married.

A. As soon as Sue and Brian met, they announced they were getting married.

B. Until Sue and Brian met, they had announced they were getting married.

C. Right at the time Brian met Sue, he announced they were getting married.

D. Scarcely had Sue and Brian met when he announced they were getting married.

Question 50:When I heard the telephone ring, I answered it immediately.

           A. On hear the phone rang, I answered it immediately.

           B. On hear the phone ring, I answered it immediately.

           C. On hearing the phone ring, I answered it immediately.

           D. On hearing rang, I answered the phone immediately.

THE END!

5. Đề số 5

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. design                          B. persuade              C. pursue                  D. increase

2. A. donate                          B. imitate                   C. operate                  D. private

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

3. A. rewarding                    B. fascinating                       C. tedious                  D. challenging

4. A. compliment                  B. determine                        C. optimist                 D. marvellous

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

5. By the end of the 21st century, scientists are discovering the cure for the common cold.

A. the end of                         B. 21st century                     C. are discovering D. for

6. The shopkeeper wanted the boys don’t lean their bicycles against his windows.

A. shopkeeper                                  B. don’t                     C. their                                   D. against

7. Although her friends tried to persuade her to apply for the job at a local factory, but Christine refused to make an application.

A. Although                           B. tried to persuade C. to apply                 D. but

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

8. Have you had any news about that ___ you applied for yet?

A. work                                   B. job                          C. career                    D. vacancy

9. If my application is successful, I will be able to start work from 15th of August when I finish all my exams. I am ___ my CV with this letter.

A. mending                           B. attaching              C. closing                  D. enclosing

10. Hellen usually ___ her childhood with great pleasure.

A. talks back to                                 B. thinks back on   C. turns back to                    D. falls back on

11. Many students ___ school to set up their own businesses and become self-employed.

A. move out of                                  B. cut down on                     C. drop out of                      D. drop in on

12. By the time Ryan finally graduated from high school, he ___ five different schools because his parents move frequenlty.

A. attended                           B. was attending      C. had attended                  D. has been attending

13. Some shops advertise their products and services in the newspaper to ___ customers.

A. encourage                         B. attract                   C. interest                  D. promote

14. Why were you acting ___ you hadn’t seen the boss?

A. the way                             B. as though                        C. like                         D. as

15. Unless you ___ me about Sue’s new bobhair, I wouldn’t have noticed.

A. had told                            B. hadn’t told             C. told                         D. didn’t tell

16. ___ with passion for teaching help raise the test scores of their students.

A. Highly motivated tutor                                        B. Highly motivated tutors

C. Tutors are highly motivated                                          D. Being  highly motivated tutors

17. It seems that ___ my uncle travels abroad he forgets to take something he needs.

A. whenever                         B. by the time                        C. not until                 D. however

18. Hayden spent ___ money buying food that he didn’t have enough left to buy a soft drink.

A. such a                               B. a lot                                    C. too many              D. so much

19. A ___ described what he saw moments after the car bomb had exploded.

A. passer-by                         B. by-passer              C. pass-by                 D. by-pass

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

20. Lan: “Do you think your schooldays are the happiest days of your life? - Nam: “___________”

A. I believe schooldays last forever.

B. Were you happy during your schooldays?

C. I think so. We are worry-free and full of ambitions in the schooldays.

D. We didn’t have schooldays when we were at school.

21. Hung: “How much do you earn in your new job?” - Xen: “ ______”

A. That’s a bit nosey of you                                               B. You shouldn’t ask that

C. I’m not your slave                                                           D. You can be so bossy at times!

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

22. Lucy has just finished her A-levels and she has got a place at university, but she would really like a break from the academic world. Therefore, she decides to take a gap year and travel around the world.

A. a year off                         B. a year out             C. a year away                     D. a year’s trip

23. Nowadays, lifelong learning is facilitated by e-learning platforms.

A. insisted                             B. assisted                C. assessed              D. accessed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

24. Thanks to lifelong learning, people’s  level of awareness has improved significantly.

A. has increases                              B. has declined                   C. has gone up                     D. has bettered

25. I’d go mad if I had to do a dead-end job like to working on a supermarket checkout.

A boring                                 B. monotonous                    C. fascinating                      D. demanding

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

26. “Why did you apply for the job?” her mother asked.

A. Her mother wanted to know the reason she applied for the job.

B. Her mother wanted to know the reason she had applied for the job.

C. Her mother wanted to know why did she apply for the job.

D. Her mother wanted to know why had she applied for the job.

27. I am on the tenth page of the report I am writing.

A. I have completed writing ten pages of the report.

B. Tonight I’m going to write the tenth page of the report.

C. So far I have written ten pages of the report.

D. I have finished writng the report on the tenth page.

28. I did far better than Chris in the exam.

A. Chris didn’t do as well as me in the exam.

B. I did farther than Chris in the exam.

C. Chris did worse than me in the exam.

D. I didn’t do worse than Chris had done.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

29. I judge by the car he drives. I’d say he’s got a pretty good job.

A. Because I judge by the car he drives, I’d say he’s got a pretty good job.

B. When I judge by the car he drives, I’d say he’s got a pretty good job.

C. Unless I judge by the car he drives, I’d say he’s got a pretty good job.

D. Judging by the car he drives, I’d say he’s got a pretty good job.

30. Matthew ran away from home. Matthew thought no one loved him.

A. Matthew ran away from home as when Matthew thought no one loved him.

B. Matthew ran away from home because Matthew thought no one loved him.

C. Thought that no one loved him, Matthew ran away from home.

D. Matthew thought no one loved him and so that Matthew ran away from home.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

If women choose to pursue a career once they have children, they often miss out on a close (30)_____ with their children. Helen Jamieson is a mother of three who has given (31)_____ work to look after her children full-time. She strongly believes that women are pressurized to do too much, driving themselves to the absolute limit. In her own case, after six years of paid employment, Helen finally decided to call it a day. She says she initially found it hard being at home, though she never misses the job itself. She admits that if she had had a brilliant career to begin (33)_____, she might feel differently now. Financially, she is no worse off (34)______ before, as the cost of childcare and commuting exceeded her actual income. (35)______ the government starts to give other tax incentives to working parents, she says she will not return to the workplace until her children are grown up.

31. A. friendship                  B. relationship         C. scholarship                    D. membership

32. A. out                               B. in                                        C. to                            D. up

33. A. up                                B. with                                               C. to                            D. at

34. A. as                                B. so                                       C. than                                  D. then

35. A. Unless                                   B. If                                         C. Provided               D. Even if

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 40

In the exploration of the linguistic life cycle, it is apparent that it is much more difficult to learn a second language in adulthood than a first language in childhood. Most adults never completely master a foreign language, especially in phonology – hence the ubiquitous foreign accent. Their development often “fossilizes” into permanent error patterns that no teaching or correction can undo. Of course, there are great individual differences, which depend on effort, attitudes, amount of exposure, quality of teaching, and plain talent, but there seems to be a cap for the best adults in the best circumstances.

    Many explanations have been advanced for children’s superiority: they exploit Motherese (the simplified, repetitive conversation between parents and children), make errors unselfconsciously, are more motivated to communicate, like to conform, are not set in their ways, and have no first language to interfere. But some of these accounts are unlikely, based on what is known about how language acquisition works. Recent evidence is calling these social and motivation explanations into doubt. Holding every other factor constant, a key factor stands out: sheer age.

    Systematic evidence comes from the psychologist Elissa Newport and her colleagues. They tested Korean and Chinese-born students at the University of Illinois who had spent at least ten years in the United States. The immigrants were given a list of 276 simple English sentences, half of them containing some grammatical errors. The immigrants who came to the United States between the ages of 3 and 7 performed identically to American-born students. Those who arrived between the ages of 8 and 15 did worse the later they arrived, and those who arrived between 17 and 39 did the worst of all, and showed huge variability unrelated to the age of arrival.

36. The passage mainly discusses _______.

            A. adults differences in learning a foreign language     B. children’s ability to learn a language

            C. the age factor in learning language fast                D. research into language acquisition

37. From the passage, it can be inferred that “phonology” is the study of _______.

            A. the grammar of a language                                          B. the rules of a language

            C. the vocabulary of a language                                       D. the sound system of a language

38. The word “cap” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.

            A. prize                                  B. limit                                    C. covering                D. level

39. According to the passage, young children learn language quickly for all of the following reasons EXCEPT _______.

            A. they make many mistakes                                          B. they want to talk

            C. their approach is flexible                                               D. they frequently repeat words

40. In the experiment in the passage, the psychologists discovered that _______.

            A. most students had lived in the U.S for more than 10 years

            B. older students were unable to learn English

            C. young students learned English best

            D. students who arrived late were worst of all

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