Với mong muốn giúp các em học sinh lớp 11 có thêm tài liệu ôn tập chuẩn bị cho kì thi sắp tới, HOC247 xin giới thiệu đến các em tài liệu Tổng hợp toàn bộ cấu trúc động từ To V và Ving thường gặp gồm phần lý thuyết và bài tập kèm đáp án giải chi tiết, giúp các em ôn tập, rèn luyện kĩ năng làm đề. Mời các em cùng tham khảo. Chúc các em đạt kết quả học tập tốt.
TỔNG HỢP TOÀN BỘ CẤU TRÚC ĐỘNG TỪ TO V VÀ V-ING THƯỜNG GẶP
1. LÝ THUYẾT
1.1. Dạng 1: S + (V) + to + V + hoặc S + (V) + sb + to + V+ O
to afford to V + O |
cố gắng làm gì |
to agree V + O |
đồng ý làm gì |
to agree with so |
đồng ý với ai |
to appear to V + O |
dường như |
to ask to V + O |
yêu cầu làm gì |
to ask sb to V sth |
yêu cầu ai làm gì |
to decide to V + O |
quyết định làm gì |
to expect to V + O |
hi vọng |
to learn to V + O |
học làm gì |
to manage to V + O |
xoay xở |
to offer to V + O |
đề nghị làm gì cho ai |
to plan to V + O |
đặt kế hoạch |
to promise to V + O |
hứa |
to encourage to V + O |
khuyến khích |
to refuse to V + O |
từ chối |
to threaten to V + O |
đe dọa |
to doubt whether S + (V) + O |
nghi ngờ về cái gì đó |
to want to V + O |
muốn làm gì |
to want sb to V sth |
muốn ai làm gì |
to intend to V + O |
có ý định |
to advise sb to V + O |
khuyên ai làm gì |
to allow sb to V + O |
cho phép ai làm gì |
to beg sb to V + O |
cầu xin ai |
to forbid to V + O |
cấm làm gì |
to invite to V + O |
mời |
to invite sb to V + O |
mời ai làm gì |
to persuade sb to V + O |
thuyết phục ai làm gì |
to remind sb to V + O |
nhắc ai làm gì |
to teach sb to V + O |
dạy |
to tell sb to V + O |
bảo |
to urge sb to V + O |
hối thúc |
to have sb V + O |
nhờ |
to make sb V + O |
bắt ép |
S + would like to V + O |
thích |
S + used to V + O |
đã từng làm gì (nay không làm nữa) |
to + encourage sb to V sth |
khuyến khích ai làm gì |
to remind sb of about sth/so |
gợi nhớ về điều gì |
It + (take) + sb + (time) + to V sth |
ai mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì |
1.2. Dạng 2: S + (V) + Ving + O
to admit Ving O |
chấp nhận đã làm gì |
to avoid Ving O |
tránh |
to delay Ving O |
trì hoãn |
to deny Ving O |
phủ nhận |
to enjoy Ving O |
thích |
to finish Ving O |
hoàn thành |
to keep Ving O |
tiếp tục, duy trì |
to mind Ving O |
bận tâm |
to suggest Ving O |
gợi ý |
to like Ving O |
thích |
to hate Ving O |
ghét |
to love Ving O |
thích |
S + can’t bear Ving O |
không thể chịu được |
S + can’t stand Ving O |
không thể chịu được |
S + can’t help Ving O |
không thể tránh được |
to look forward to Ving O |
trông mong |
to accuse sb of Ving O |
buộc tội ai |
to insist sb on Ving O |
nài nỉ ai làm gì |
to remind sb of Ving O |
gợi nhớ |
to remind sb about Ving |
nhắc ai về việc gì |
to be afraid of Ving O |
sợ |
to be amazed at Ving O |
ngạc nhiên |
to be angry about/at Ving O |
giận/ bực mình |
to be good/bad at Ving O |
giỏi/ kém |
to be bored with Ving O |
buồn chán |
to be dependent on sth/ Ving O |
phụ thuộc |
to be different from |
khác biệt |
to be excited about |
háo hức |
to think of sth/Ving sth |
nhớ về cái gì đó |
to thank to sth/so/Ving sth |
nhờ vào cái gì, vào ai gì đó |
to thank sb for Ving sth |
cảm ơn ai vì đã làm gì |
to apologize (to so) for Ving sth |
xin lỗi ai vì cái gì đó |
to confess to Ving sth |
thú nhận |
to congratulate sb on Ving sth |
chúc mừng ai vì điều gì đó |
to be friendly with |
thân thiện với |
to be familiar with |
quen thuộc với |
to be popular with |
phổ biến/ưa chuộng |
to be based on |
dựa trên |
to be capable of |
có khả năng |
to be doubtful about |
nghi ngờ |
to take part in = join = paticipate |
tham gia |
to join sth |
tham gia cái gì |
to join in Ving sth |
tham gia làm gì |
to be famous for |
nổi tiếng vì |
to be fed up with |
chán |
to be fond of Ving O |
thích |
to be grateful to sb for Ving sth |
biết ơn ai vì đã làm gì |
to be interested in |
thích, quan tâm |
to be keen on |
đam mê |
to be nervous of |
lo lắng |
to be responsible for |
có trách nhiệm |
to be satisfied with |
hài lòng |
to be successful in |
thành công |
to be worried about |
lo lắng |
to be surprised at |
ngạc nhiên |
to be tired of |
mệt mỏi vì |
to be used to Ving O |
đã quen làm gì |
to warn sb of sth/Ving sth |
cảnh báo ai việc gì hoặc làm gì |
to warn sb against Ving sth |
cảnh báo ai không được làm gì |
to thank sb for Ving sth |
cảm ơn ai vì đã làm gì |
to dream of/about sth/so/Ving |
giấc mơ về việc gì, về ai, về làm gì |
to prevent/ stop/ protect sb/sth from Ving sth |
ngăn cản ai/cái gì làm gì |
to be thankful/grateful to sb for Ving sth |
biết ơn ai vì đã làm gì |
to look forward to Ving sth |
trông mong ai làm gì |
to think about sth/Ving sth |
suy nghĩ về cái gì đó |
to insist on Ving sth |
khăng khăng làm gì |
to give sb sth |
đưa cho ai cái gì |
to give sth to sb |
đưa cái gì cho ai |
to buy sb sth |
mua cho ai cái gì |
to buy sth for sb |
mua cái gì cho ai |
to bring sb sth |
mang cho ai cái gì |
to bring sth to sb |
mang cái gì cho ai |
force to do sth |
yêu cầu, bắt chước |
mean to do sth |
định làm gì |
demand to do sth |
yêu cầu |
want to do sth |
muốn làm gì |
agree to do sth |
đồng ý làm gì |
expect to do sth |
mong đợi |
offer to do sth |
đề nghị |
hope to do sth |
hi vọng |
mention doing sth |
đề cập |
count on doing sth |
phụ thuộc |
have to do |
phải làm |
to prevent sb/sth from |
ngăn cản ai/cái gì làm gì |
to apply for |
nộp đơn |
to look for |
tìm kiếm |
1.3. Những động từ theo sau là to-inf hoặc -ing có nghĩa thay đổi
forget |
forget to V |
quên phải làm gì |
Forget Ving |
quên đã làm gì |
|
remember |
remember to V |
nhớ phải làm gì |
remember Ving |
nhớ đã làm gì |
|
regret |
regret to V |
tiếc phải làm gì |
regret Ving |
hối tiếc đã làm gì |
|
try |
Try to V |
Cố gắng làm gì |
Try ving |
Thử làm gì |
|
Be sorry |
Be sorry to V |
Tiếc phải làm gì |
be sorry Ving |
Xin lỗi vì làm gì = apologize sb for Ving |
|
Stop |
Stop Ving |
Dừng việc đang làm |
Stop to V |
Dừng để làm việc khác |
|
Need |
Need V = need To V |
Cần làm gì |
Need Ving |
Cần được làm gì |
1.4. Những động từ theo sau là V-ing hoặc to-inf nhưng nghĩa không thay đổi
begin to V = begin Ving |
bắt đầu làm gì |
continue to V = continue Ving |
bắt đầu làm gì |
start to V = start Ving |
bắt đầu làm gì |
1.5. Cấu trúc câu dạng V-0-V (chủ ngữ-động từ 1-tân ngữ-động từ 2)
Động từ nguyên mẫu (bare infinitive) theo sau các động từ như:
- MAKE, HAVE (ở dạng sai bảo chủ động), LET, HELP thì V2 sẽ ở dạng bare inf.
Cấu trúc: make / have / let sb do sth.
Ex: I make him go.
I let him go.
- Nếu V1 là các động từ như: HEAR, SEE, FEEL, NOTICE, WATCH, FIND, CATCH... thì V2 là Ving (hoặc bare inf)
Cấu trúc:
watch / find/ catch sb doing sth: bắt gặp (xem) ai đó đang làm gì.
see/ hear/ feel sb doing sth: nhìn thấy, nghe thấy ai đó đang làm gì.
see/ hear/ feel sb do sth: nhìn thấy, nghe thấy ai đó đã làm gì.
- Theo sau động từ have, get có dạng P2
1.6. Cấu trúc: have / get sth DONE
have sb DO
get sb TO DO
2. BÀI TẬP
2.1. Chia các động từ trong ngoặc sau đây thành dạng To V hoặc Ving
1. Nam suggested ________ (talk) the children to school yesterday.
2. They decided _________ (play) tennis with us last night.
3. Mary helped me ________ (repair) this fan and _______ (clean) the house.
4. We offer ________ (make) a plan.
5. We required them ________ (be) on time.
6. Kim wouldn’t recommend him _______ (go) here alone.
7. Before ________ (go) to bed, my mother turned off the lights.
8. Minh is interested in ________ (listen) to music before _____ (go) to bed.
9. This robber admitted ______ (steal) the red mobile phone last week.
10. Shyn spends a lot of money ________ (repair) her car.
11. It took me 2 hours _______ (buy) the clothes and shoes.
12. Do you have any money ________ (pay) for the hat?
13. Would you like ________ (visit) my grandparents in Paris?
14. Don’t waste her time ___________(complain) about her salary.
15. That questions need ___________ (reply).
16. Viet is used to ________ (cry) when he faces his difficulties.
17. It’s time they stopped ______ (work) here.
18. Will she remember _______ (collect) his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it?
19. Jim forgot ________ (send) this message last night.
20. Hung stopped ______ (eat) meat yesterday.
2.2. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong câu dưới (nếu có)
1. Yesterday, Minh didn’t want to coming to the theater with them because he had already seen the film.
2. My brother used to running a lot but he doesn’t do it usually now.
3. They’re going to have a small party celebrating their house at 7 p.m tomorrow.
4. Wind tried to avoiding answering her questions last night.
5. Khanh don’t forget post that letter that his mother gave him this evening.
2.3. Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. It isn’t necessary to play football with my best friends today.
➔ You don’t ______________
2. “Why don’t we visit her parents next week?”
➔ You suggested ________
3. Thanh spends 3 hours a day doing the homework.
➔ It takes ______________
➔ Thanh wastes …
4. Hanh said to him: “Remember to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out”.
➔ Hanh reminded _____________.
5. Linh told him: “Don’t forget to repair my bicycle”.
➔ Linh told him ________________
ANSWERS KEY
Exercise 1:
1. Nam suggested ____talking____ (talk) the children to school yesterday.
(cấu trúc Suggest + Ving)
2. They decided _____to play____ (play) tennis with us last night. (cấu trúc Decide + to Vinf)
3. Mary helped me ____repair____ (repair) this fan and ____clean___ (clean) the house. (cấu trúc Help + sb + Vinf)
4. We offer ____to make____ (make) a plan. (cấu trúc Offer + to Vinf)
5. We required them ___to be_____ (be) on time. (cấu trúc Require + sb + to Vinf)
6. Kim wouldn’t recommend him ____to go___ (go) here alone. (cấu trúc Recommend + sb + to Vinf)
7. Before ____going____ (go) to bed, my mother turned off the lights. (cấu trúc Before + Ving)
8. Minh is interested in ____listening____ (listen) to music before ___going__ (go) to bed. (cấu trúc “giới từ” + Ving)
9. This robber admitted ____stealing__ (steal) the red mobile phone last week. (cấu trúc Admit + Ving)
10. Shyn spends a lot of money ____repairing____ (repair) her car. (cấu trúc S + spend + time/money + Ving…)
11. It took me 2 hours ____to buy___ (buy) the clothes and shoes. (cấu trúc It takes + sb + time/money + to Vinf…)
12. Do you have any money ____to pay____ (pay) for the hat?
(cấu trúc Have + to Vinf)
13. Would you like ____to visit____ (visit) my grandparents in Paris?
(cấu trúc Would you like + to Vinf…?)
14. Don’t waste her time ______complaining_____(complain) about her salary. (cấu trúc Waste time + Ving)
15. That questions need _____replying______ (reply). (cấu trúc Need + Ving)
16. Viet is used to ____crying____ (cry) when he faces his difficulties. (cấu trúc tobe used to + Ving)
17. It’s time they stopped ____working__ (work) here. (cấu trúc Stop + Ving)
18. Will she remember ____to collect___ (collect) his suit from the dry –
cleaners or shall I do it?
(cấu trúc Remember + to Vinf)
19. Jim forgot ____sending____ (send) this message last night. (cấu trúc Forget + Ving)
20. Hung stopped ___to eat___ (eat) meat yesterday. (cấu trúc Stop + to Vinf)
Exercise 2:
1. to coming ➔ to come (want + to Vinf)
2. running ➔ run (use + to Vinf)
3. celebrating ➔ to celebrate (have + to Vinf)
4. to avoiding ➔ to avoid (try + to Vinf)
5. post ➔ to post (forget + to Vinf)
Exercise 3:
1. You don’t have to play football with my best friends today.
2. You suggested visting her parents the next week.
3. Thanh spends 3 hours a day doing the homework.
➔ It takes Thanh 3 hours a day to do the homework.
➔ Thanh wastes 3 hours a day doing the homework.
4. Hanh reminded to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out.
5. Linh told him not to repair her bicycle.
2.4. Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. I’d rather (stay)__________________ home tonight
2. She had trouble (tell) ________________ lies to the boss
3. It is worth (spend) __________________ money on it. It has been there in the shop for ages
4. The students get used to (help) _____________ the old and the disabled
5. It’s no use (learn) ________________ a language
6. I dislike (call) _______________ a little girl
7. We spend hours (type) _____________________ this document
8. She has her mother (help) __________________ me every weekend
9. He keeps (hope) ____________________ and (pray) _________________ that things will get better
10. I don’t know why he avoids (meet) _______________ me
11. The manager decided (resign) _____________________ his secretary
12. The boy admitted (break) _________________ my ancient flower vase
13. He suggested (have) __________________ lunch outside
14. I expect (meet) ____________________ my parents because I haven’t seen for ages
15. I promise (not tell) ___________________ a lie
16. Mary suggested (hold) ____________________ a barbecue in the garden
17. He keeps (hope) _______________ (win) _________________ the game this summer
18. The students stopped (talk)____________________ when the teacher came in
19. I enjoy (listen) ____________ to classical music
20. I’ll try (not make)__________________ the same mistake again
21. Would you mind (give) _______________ me a hand?
22. She has just finished (write) _____________ a friendly letter
23. Have you ever watched people (try) __________________ (catch)___________________ fish?
24. Do you have any money (pay) _______________ for the book?
25. Would you be so good as (answer) ___________________ the phone when iot rains?
26. Try (forget) _________________ it; it isn’t worth (worry) ________________ about
27. We want (pay) ________________ better wages
28. We don’t enjoy (use) _____________ as cheap labor; we’re tired of (work )____________for low wages
29. After (hear) _____________ the conditions, I decided (not enter) ______________ for the competition
30. Imagine (have) __________________ (get) _______________ up at 4 A.M every day
31. We were surprised by his (go) _________________ away without (say) ________________goodbye
32. It’s not much use (have) ______________ a bicycle if you don’t know how (ride)________________ it
33. I’d love (have) _________________ an apportunity (meet) _____________________ you again
34. He resents (tell) __________________ what (do) _____________
35. We expect (treat) ___________________ like human beings
36. She hopes (invite) __________________ to discussions with the company
37. We’re going to have our luggage (weigh) _______________
38. I want my exercises (do) ___________________ by tomorrow morning
39. Can these old engines be made (start) ________________?
40. There were some people (row) __________________ on the river
41. Try (avoid) ____________ (be) ___________late. He hates (keep) ____________ (wait) ___________.
42. Do you feel like (dine) ______________ out or would you rather (have) _______________ dinner at home?
- I’d like(go) ______________ out. I always enjoy (have) _________________ dinner in a restaurant
43. Your hair needs (cut) ________________. You’d better(have) ________________ it (do) ____________ tomorrow – unless you’d like me (have) _______________ a go at it for you
44. The children prefer (watch) ____________________ TV to (read) ______________
45. I am against (make)_________________ any complaints
46. We are looking forward to (read) ________________ your new book
47. You’d better consult your lawyer before (decide) __________________ to buy the property
48. It’s an (interest) __________________ match
49. After (watch) ____________ for three hours we stopped to let the others (catch up )__________ with us
50. He was fined for (exceed) _______________ the speed limit
51. Before (give) ______________ evidence you must swear (speak) ______________ the truth
52. His doctor advised him (give up ) _________________ his job
53. My watch keeps (stop) _____________ because you keep (forget) _____________ (wind) ____________
54. Some people seem (have) ______________ qa passion for (write) ___________________ to the newspaper
55. I tried (explain) __________________ to him but he refused (listen) _________________ and went on (grumble)__________________
56. Would you like (go) _________________ (fish) _______________ with me this afternoon
57. She has something (tell) _______________ you
58. My mother her hair (do) _______________ once a month
59. I know my hair wants (cut)_________________ but I never have time (go) ________________ to the hairdresser’s
60. It took me three days (find) ___________________ out the old photograph
2.5. Supply the correct verb tense or form
1. He (see)…………………….… her while he (walk)…………………….……. down the street yesterday.
2. After he (do)……………………… his homework, he went to the cinema.
3. Tom (play) ……………..……. football when he was a little boy.
4. Let’s go for a walk as soon as it stops (rain) ……………………..…….
5. Last night, when I (come) ………………….. there, they (already/go) ………………….. to the party.
6. Do you remember (read) ………………. about it? No, at that time I was too young (read)……………… newspaper
7. My brother is a stamp collector. He started (collect)……………..…… stamps when he (be)…………………… 15 years old. He (collect)………………………. many kinds of stamps.
8. The last time he (see)……………….……. in public, he (wear)………………..….. a great suit.
9. We (not/see)………………..… her since she (leave)……………………….. school.
10. Lan said that she (get) ……………………….. married soon.
11. My brother (go)………………..… to bed after he (turn)………………….….. the lights off last night.
12. She is not accustomed to (take)………………..…. care of by others
13. We (live) ………………….… in the house since we came here
14. She entered the university after she (graduate)………………..….. from high school.
15. They (finish)……………………... the project by the end of the next year.
16. When Mark arrived, the Johnsons (have) ……………….. dinner, but they (stop)…………………… to talk to him.
17. They (live)…………………….. next door to my house since I (be)……………….….. young.
18. By the end of the next year, I (work)…………………..….. for him for 25 years.
19. While she (talk) ……………….on the phone, the children (start)………………..… fighting and (break)…………….……… a window.
20. When I (be) ……………..….. a boy, I often (go)……………..….. fishing with my father.
21. Columbus (discover)………………….. America 500 years ago
22. When I (leave)……………….…. my office last night, it (still/rain)………………..….. very hard.
23. What do you think the children (do)……………..….. when we (get)……………………. home tomorrow?
24. He (lose)………………….…… his job last month and since then he (be)……………….... out of work
25. When we (come)……………………..….. there last night, they (be)……………………… there for an hour
26. When we arrived there, they (already/have)……………………... dinner
27. Mary (never/see)……………………….. such a beautiful house
28. When she (enter) ………………….….. the office this morning, he (already/go) ……………………..out
29. We (study)……………………… almost every lesson in this book so far
30. That author doesn’t mind (criticize) ……………………….. by his friends
31. He spends a lot of time (read) ……………………….... books.
32. I don’t enjoy (take) ………………………. care of as if I were a child
33. I (be) …………………..…. to London several times this year.
34. The film we saw (be)………………….... sad. It (make)………………..……… me (cry)……………………
35. She couldn’t get into the house because she (lose)……………………….. the key.
36. He (be) ………………………..… a newspaper reporter before he became a businessman
37. I (never/see) ……………………… any of Picasso’s paintings before I visited the art museum.
38. No one (enjoy) …………………………. (deceive)………………..……. by the others
39. When I (arrive) ……………………… at his house this morning, he (still/sleep) ………………….……..
40. I prefer (telephone) ……………….…… to (write) ………………….… letters.
41. He was made (sign) ………………..…….. a paper admitting his guilt
42. He usually (wear) ………………. sandals but when I last (see) ………….. him, he (wear) ……………….…. boots.
43. He discovered how (open) ………………..… the safe.
44. She doesn’t old enough (travel) ……………….…… by herself.
45. Most people prefer (spend) ……………………. money to (earn) ………………..……. it.
ANSWERS KEY
2.4. Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. I’d rather (stay)__________stay________ home tonight
2. She had trouble (tell) ____telling____________ lies to the boss
3. It is worth (spend) ____ing______________ money on it. It has been there in the shop for ages
4. The students get used to (help) _____ing________ the old and the disabled
5. It’s no use (learn) ____ing____________ a language
6. I dislike (call) _____ing__________ a little girl
7. We spend hours (type) _ing______ this document
8. She has her mother (help) ___help_______________ me every weekend
9. He keeps (hope) ________ing____ and (pray) ______ing___________ that things will get better
10. Idon’t know why he avoids (meet) ________ing_______ me
11. The manager decided (resign) _______to______________ his secretary
12. The boy admitted (break) ____ing_____________ my ancient flower vase
13. He suggested (have) ____ing______________ lunch outside
14. I expect (meet) _____to_______________ my parents because I haven’t seen for ages
15. I promise (not tell) ____not to_______________ a lie
16. Mary suggested (hold) _______ing_____________ a barbecue in the garden
17. He keeps (hope) ______ing_________ (win) _____to______ the game this summer
18. The students stopped (talk)_________ing___________ when the teacher came in
19. I enjoy (listen) ______ing______ to classical music
20. I’ll try (not make)_____not to_____________ the same mistake again
21. Would you mind (give) _____ing__________ me a hand?
22. She has just finided (write) ____ing_________ a friendly letter
23. Have you ever watched people (try) _____ing____________ (catch)___________to________ fish?
24. Do you have any money (pay) _______to________ for the book?
25. Would you be so good as (answer) _________to__________ the phone when iot rains?
26. Try (forget) _____to____________ it; it isn’t worth (worry) _______ing_________ about
27. We want (pay) __________to______ better wages
28. We don’t enjoy (use) _____ing________ as cheap labor; we’re tired of (work )____ing________for low wages
29. After (hear) _______ing______ the conditions, I decided (not enter) ______not to________ for the competition
30. Imagine (have) ___________ing_______ (get) ______to_____ up at 4 A.M every day
31. We were surprised by his (go) ____going______ away without (say) ___saying____goodbye
32. It’s not much use (have) _______ing____ a bicycle if you don’t know how (ride)____to_____ it
33. I’d love (have) ___to____ an apportunity (meet) __to___________ you again
34. He resents (tell) _______ing___________ what (do) _____________
35. We expect (treat) _____to______________ like human beings
36. She hopes (invite) _____to be invited_____________ to discussions with the company
37. We’re going to have our luggage (weigh) ____weighed___________
38. I want my exercises (do) ______________to be done_____ by tomorrow morning
39. Can these old engines be made (start) ___to_____________?
40. There were some people (row) ______ing____________ on the river (reduce relative clause)
41. Try (avoid) _____to_______ (be) ______ing_____late. He hates (keep) ____ing________ (wait) ___ing________.
42. Do you feel like (dine) ___dining (= eat)_____ out or would you rather (have) ___have_ dinner at home?
- I’d like(go) _______to_______ out. I always enjoy (have) ____ing________ dinner in a restaurant
43. Your hair needs (cut) _________cutting_______. You’d better(have) ____have____________ it (do) ______done______ tomorrow – unless you’d like me (have) ___to have____________ a go at it for you
44. The children prefer (watch) __ing__________________ TV to (read) _____ing_________
45. I am against (make)_______ing__________ any complaints
46. We are looking forward to (read) ______ing__________ your new book
47. You’d better consult your lawyer before (decide) ____ing______________ to buy the property
48. It’s an (interest) _____ing_____________ match
49. After (watch) _______ing_____ for three hours we stopped to let the others (catch up )__catch up___ with us
50. He was fined for (exceed) ______ing_________ the speed limit
51. Before (give) ______ing________ evidence you must swear (speak) ___to___________ the truth
52. His doctor sdvised him (give up ) ____to_____________ his job
53. My watch keeps (stop) _______ing______ because you keep (forget) __ing___________ (wind) _______to____
54. Some people seem (have) __to____________ qa passion for (write) _______ing____________ to the newspaper
55. I tried (explain) ____to______________ to him but he refused (listen) _____to____________ and went on (grumble)________ing__________
56. Would you like (go) _____to____________ (fish) ______ing_________ with me this afternoon
57. She has something (tell) _______to________ you
58. My mother had her hair (do) _done______ once a month
59. I know my hair wants (cut)_______to__________ but I never have time (go) ______to__________ to the hairdresser’s
60. It took me three days (find) _____to______________ out the old photograph
2.5. Supply the correct verb tense or form
1. He (see)……saw….… her while he (walk)………was walking………. down the street yesterday.
2. After he (do)……had done …… his homework, he went to the cinema.
3. Tom (play) ……played.……. football when he was a little boy.
4. Let’s go for a walk as soon as it stops (rain) ……raining………..…….
5. Last night, when I (come) ……came….. there, they (already/go) …had already gone….. to the party.
6. Do you remember (read) …reading… about it? No, at that time I was too young (read)…to read …… newspaper
7. My brother is a stamp collector. He started (collect)…collecting…… stamps when he (be)………was… 15 years old. He (collect)………collected……. many kinds of stamps.
8. The last time I (see)……saw……….…him in public, he (wear)…………was wearing……..….. a great suit.
9. We (not/see)…have not seen.… her since she (leave)……left….. school.
10. Lan said that she (get) …would get….. married soon.
11. My brother (go)…………went .… to bed after he (turn)……had turned….. the lights off last night.
12. She is not accustomed to (take)………taking…..…. care of by others
13. We (live) …have live.… in the house since we came here
14. She entered the university after she (graduate)……had graduated…..….. from high school.
15. They (finish)…will have finished…... the project by the end of the next year.
16. When Mark arrived, the Johnsons (have) …were having….. dinner, but they (stop)…………stopped………… to talk to him.
17. They (live)…have lived .. next door to my house since I (be)…was.. young.
18. By the end of the next year, I (work)……will have worked….. for him for 25 years.
19. While she (talk) …was talking…..on the phone, the children (start)…………started……..… fighting and (break)……………breaking.……… a window.
20. When I (be) …went..….. a boy, I often (go)…went…………..….. fishing with my father.
21. Columbus (discover)………discovered…….. America 500 years ago
22. When I (leave)……left .…. my office last night, it (still/rain)……was still raining…………..….. very hard.
23. What do you think the children (do)………will be doing……..….. when we (get)……get……. home tomorrow?
24. He (lose)……lost…… his job last month and since then he (be)…has been ….. out of work
25. When we (come)……came ..….. there last night, they (be)………had been…… there for an hour
26. When we arrived there, they (already/have)……had already had………………... dinner
27. Mary (never/see)……has never seen…….. such a beautiful house
28. When she (enter) …entered….. the office this morning, he (already/go) …had already gone…..out
29. We (study)……have studied…… almost every lesson in this book so far
30. That author doesn’t mind (criticize) ………criticizing……….. by his friends
31. He spends a lot of time (read) …reading….... books.
32. I don’t enjoy (take) ……taking……. care of as if I were a child
33. I (be) ……have been…..…. to London several times this year.
34. The film we saw (be)…………was……….... sad. It (make)……made………… me (cry)…cry…
35. She couldn’t get into the house because she (lose)…had lost….. the key.
36. He (be) ……had been…………..… a newspaper reporter before he became a businessman
37. I (never/see) ……had never seen…… any of Picasso’s paintings before I visited the art museum.
38. No one (enjoy) ……enjoys……. (deceive)……being deceived…………..……. by the others
39. When I (arrive) ……arrived………… at his house this morning, he (still/sleep) …was still sleeping.……..
40. I prefer (telephone) ……telephoning………….…… to (write) ……writing…………….… letters.
41. He was made (sign) …to sign……………..…….. a paper admitting his guilt
42. He usually (wear) …wears…. sandals but when I last (see) ……saw….. him, he (wear) …was wearing.…. boots.
43. He discovered how (open) …to open……..… the safe.
44. She doesn’t old enough (travel) …to travel…… by herself.
45. Most people prefer (spend) …………spending……. money to (earn) …earning…. it.
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