Câu hỏi trắc nghiệm (10 câu):
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Câu 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
People have given up their heritage, traditional beliefs and other aspects of their native culture. They begin to lose their sense of self.
- A. If people have not given up their heritage, traditional beliefs and other aspects of their native culture, they will not lose their sense of self.
- B. Giving up their heritage, traditional beliefs and other aspects of their native culture means that people totally lose their sense of self.
- C. Once people have given up their heritage, traditional beliefs and other aspects of their native culture, they are about to lose their sense of self.
- D. Whenever people have given up their heritage, traditional beliefs and other aspects of their native culture, they are supposed to lose their sense of self.
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Câu 2:
Thousands of languages are at risk of extinction. You know one of them, then teach it to others.
- A. As long as you know one of thousands of languages that are at risk of extinction, then teach it to others.
- B. If you know one of thousands of languages that are at risk of extinction, teach it to others.
- C. For you know one of thousands of languages that are at risk of extinction, teach it to others.
- D. Whenever you know one of thousands of languages that are at risk of extinction, then teach it to others.
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- A. The girl who is talking to a man with a ponytail is my friend.
- B. The girl, whom a man with a ponytail is talking to, is my friend.
- C. My friend is the girl, who is talking to a man with a ponytail.
- D. The girl, who is talking to a man with a ponytail, is my friend.
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- A. Neither she nor we don’t want to go to their party.
- B. Neither we nor she wants to go to their party.
- C. Either we or she doesn't want to go to their party.
- D. Neither we nor she want to go to their party.
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- A. They don't let workers use the office phone.
- B. Workers are not permitted to use the office phone for personal purpose.
- C. The office phone is supposed to be used by workers only.
- D. They don't allow workers to make phone calls.
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Câu 6: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Modern life is characterized not only by the conveniences made possible by technological advances but also by greater mobility in search of still greater opportunities. These major life changes, however, expose individuals to many novelties in a new culture, which are the causes of culture shock. Culture shock is a process through which most people who enter a new culture pass through before they adjust to life in their new environment. Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon stage”. This is the period of time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. Unfortunately, the second stage "rejection stage" can be quite dangerous because the visitor may develop unhealthy habits (smoking and drinking). This can lead to the person getting sick or developing skin infections or rashes, which then makes the person feel even more scared and confused and helpless. This stage is considered a crisis in the process of cultural adjustment and many people choose to go back to their homeland or spend all their time with people from their own culture speaking their native language. The third stage of culture shock is called the "adjustment stage”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. You are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. The fourth stage can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new surroundings. You can cope with most problems that occur. You may still have problems with the language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. The last stage of culture shock, which many people don't know about, is called "reverse culture shock”. Surprisingly, this occurs when you go back to your native culture and find that you have changed and that things there have changed while you have been away. Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home. Life is a struggle!
Which sentence best explains the main idea of paragraph 1?
- A. Culture shock, experienced by people living in a new culture, consists of five basic stages.
- B. People immigrate to other countries in search of better opportunities.
- C. Modern life is characterized by many technological advances and greater mobility.
- D. These major life changes are the causes of culture shock.
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- A. is involved in developing healthy habits
- B. is exciting with the new sights, sounds, language and foods
- C. is the initial period of culture shock
- D. got its name because everything is new and exciting for the newcomer
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- A. things which are new or unusual
- B. things which are difficult to deal with
- C. things which have to do with novels
- D. things which are very young or recent in age
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- A. the dominant country
- B. the largest country
- C. the newcomer's native country
- D. the receiving country
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- A. At forth stage, newcomers have overcome all problems in the new culture.
- B. Immigrants may suffer from "reverse culture shock” when going back to native culture.
- C. New arrivals in the second stage, "reject” the new culture by returning to their country or binding even more with other people from their culture.
- D. The "rejection stage” is the most difficult stage in the process of cultural adjustment.