Câu hỏi trắc nghiệm (10 câu):
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Câu 1: Mã câu hỏi: 398390
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers
In the 1960s, computers began to be used widely in industry for many purposes. They became common to be used for many different jobs within an organization. The first digital computers, with their large size and cost, mainly performed scientific calculations and often supported military objectives. They were used for helping in the design of the hydrogen bombs. Many of the most powerful computers available today are also used for nuclear weapons simulations.
From the beginning, stored program computers were applied to business problems. Because the continual reductions in the cost and size, computers have been gradually used in smaller organizations. Moreover, with the invention of the microprocessor in the 1970s, it has become possible to produce inexpensive computers. In the 1980s, personal computers became popular for many tasks, including book-keeping, writing and printing documents, calculating forecasts and other repetitive mathematical tasks.
As computers have become less expensive, they have been used extensively in the creative arts as well. Sound, pictures, and videos are now created and edited by computers. They have also been used for entertainment, with the video game becoming a huge industry. Computers have been used to control mechanical devices since they became small and cheap enough to do so. Today, it is almost rare to find a powered mechanical device not controlled by a computer. Perhaps the most famous computer-controlled mechanical devices are robots. Industrial robots have become common in mass production.
The text is about ___.
- A. computer application
- B. the invention of computers
- C. robots
- D. the invention of microprocessor
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Câu 2: Mã câu hỏi: 398391
Which is not referred in the text?
- A. films
- B. mathematics
- C. agriculture
- D. industry
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Câu 3: Mã câu hỏi: 398392
Thanks to ______, computers have become inexpensive.
- A. robots
- B. microprocessors
- C. scientific calculations
- D. military
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Câu 4: Mã câu hỏi: 398393
The word extensively has a close meaning to ____.
- A. inexpensively
- B. effectively
- C. uncontrollable
- D. widely
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Câu 5: Mã câu hỏi: 398394
Robots _____.
- A. are controlled by a computer porgram
- B. cannot be used in mass production
- C. have not been invented yet
- D. are not controlled by a computer porgram
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Câu 6: Mã câu hỏi: 398395
Choose the best option
He puts ______ some money every week.
- A. away
- B. up
- C. off
- D. out
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Câu 7: Mã câu hỏi: 398396
Jack and Linda ________ last week. They just weren't happy together.
- A. ended up
- B. finished off
- C. broke into
- D. broke up
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Câu 8: Mã câu hỏi: 398397
Despite all the interruptions, he ________ with his work.
- A. pressed on
- B. held on
- C. stuck at
- D. hung out
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Câu 9: Mã câu hỏi: 398398
Tourists _____ most of the sights of London by a guide.
- A. will show
- B. be shown
- C. being shown
- D. will be shown
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Câu 10: Mã câu hỏi: 398399
Unless you stop smoking, you ________ ill.
- A. are
- B. were
- C. will be
- D. will being