Câu hỏi trắc nghiệm (40 câu):
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Câu 1: Mã câu hỏi: 225401
Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others in each group
Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation: conservation, nation, mention, question.
- A. conservation
- B. nation
- C. mention
- D. question
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Câu 2: Mã câu hỏi: 225402
Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation: medicine, protect, species, never.
- A. medicine
- B. protect
- C. species
- D. never
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Câu 3: Mã câu hỏi: 225403
Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation: variety, pattern, vary, back.
- A. variety
- B. pattern
- C. vary
- D. back
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Câu 4: Mã câu hỏi: 225404
Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation: painted, protested, fetched, eroded.
- A. painted
- B. protested
- C. fetched
- D. eroded
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Câu 5: Mã câu hỏi: 225405
Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation: pollute, develop, constant, provide.
- A. pollute
- B. develop
- C. constant
- D. provide
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Câu 6: Mã câu hỏi: 225486
Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group
Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others: conserve, disease, wildlife, expand.
- A. conserve
- B. disease
- C. wildlife
- D. expand
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Câu 7: Mã câu hỏi: 225495
Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others: illness, slowly, spoken, police.
- A. illness
- B. slowly
- C. spoken
- D. police
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Câu 8: Mã câu hỏi: 225501
Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others: correction, motorway, addition, erosion.
- A. correction
- B. motorway
- C. addition
- D. erosion
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Câu 9: Mã câu hỏi: 225506
Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others: damage, pollute, defense, erode.
- A. damage
- B. pollute
- C. defense
- D. erode
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Câu 10: Mã câu hỏi: 225513
Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others: power, autumn, allow, order.
- A. power
- B. autumn
- C. allow
- D. order
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Câu 11: Mã câu hỏi: 225540
Select the synonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit
Select the synonym of the bold and underlined word: To conserve electricity, we are cutting down on our central heating.
- A. protect
- B. hold
- C. make
- D. do
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Câu 12: Mã câu hỏi: 225549
Select the synonym of the bold and underlined word: The loss of much forest is destroying Earth’s plant and animal variety.
- A. consuming
- B. demolishing
- C. erasing
- D. removing
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Câu 13: Mã câu hỏi: 225560
Select the synonym of the bold and underlined word: The loss of much forest is destroying Earth’s plant and animal variety.
- A. change
- B. kind
- C. type
- D. collection
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Câu 14: Mã câu hỏi: 225576
Select the synonym of the bold and underlined word: This is especially worrying when there are about 3,000 plants with values as medicines against cancer, AIDS, heart disease and many other sicknesses.
- A. well
- B. suddenly
- C. particularly
- D. highly
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Câu 15: Mã câu hỏi: 225587
Select the synonym of the bold and underlined word: This is especially worrying when there are about 3,000 plants with values as medicines against cancer, AIDS, heart disease and many other sicknesses.
- A. annoying
- B. hurting
- C. caring
- D. fearing
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Câu 16: Mã câu hỏi: 225595
Select the synonym of the bold and underlined word: This is especially worrying when there are about 3,000 plants with values as medicines against cancer, AIDS, heart disease and many other sicknesses.
- A. illness
- B. disorder
- C. derangement
- D. arrangement
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Câu 17: Mã câu hỏi: 225605
Select the synonym of the bold and underlined word: Man and most animals need a constant supply of water to live.
- A. uniform
- B. changeless
- C. true
- D. steady
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Câu 18: Mã câu hỏi: 225613
Select the synonym of the bold and underlined word: Without plants, most water would run off as soon as it falls, taking away valuable soil.
- A. costly
- B. estimable
- C. cherished
- D. admirable
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Câu 19: Mã câu hỏi: 225620
Select the synonym of the bold and underlined word: But we can stop adding the problem while scientists search for answers, and laws are passed in nature’s defense.
- A. frisk
- B. rifle
- C. track
- D. examine
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Câu 20: Mã câu hỏi: 225627
Select the synonym of the bold and underlined word: Each year about fifty hundred species of plants and animals are already being eliminated.
- A. dropped
- B. removed
- C. kicked
- D. tossed
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Câu 21: Mã câu hỏi: 225638
Choose the best answer A, B, C or D for each sentence
The bridge is a marvelous work of engineering and _______.
- A. destroy
- B. destruction
- C. destructive
- D. destructively
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Câu 22: Mã câu hỏi: 225644
Work on the production line is monotonous and lacks _______.
- A. variety
- B. various
- C. varied
- D. variable
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Câu 23: Mã câu hỏi: 225660
He owns a series of _______ across the US and beyond.
- A. industries
- B. industrials
- C. industrious
- D. industrialize
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Câu 24: Mã câu hỏi: 225671
He says he'll tell the authorities but it's just an empty ______.
- A. threat
- B. threaten
- C. threatening
- D. threateningly
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Câu 25: Mã câu hỏi: 225678
I'm sick of _______-heart liberal politicians.
- A. blood
- B. bloody
- C. bleed
- D. bleeding
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Câu 26: Mã câu hỏi: 225687
In the movie, he plays a concerned and _______ father trying to bring up two teenage children on his own.
- A. sense
- B. sensitive
- C. sensible
- D. senseless
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Câu 27: Mã câu hỏi: 225694
As a child I had an _______ friend called Polly.
- A. image
- B. imagine
- C. imaginative
- D. imaginary
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Câu 28: Mã câu hỏi: 225704
Phone me if there are any new _______.
- A. develop
- B. developed
- C. developing
- D. developments
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Câu 29: Mã câu hỏi: 225708
If you don't have anything _______ to say, I'd rather you kept quiet.
- A. construct
- B. constructors
- C. constructive
- D. construction
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Câu 30: Mã câu hỏi: 225715
A healthy body will be able to fight off the illness _______ without the use of medicine.
- A. nature
- B. natural
- C. naturalize
- D. naturally
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Câu 31: Mã câu hỏi: 225729
Read the passage below carefully, and then choose the best answer
Conservation conflicts arise when natural-resource shortages develop in the face of steadily increasing demands from a growing human population. Controversy frequently surrounds how a resource should be used, or allocated, and for whom. For example, a river may supply water for agricultural irrigation, habitat for fish, and water-generated electricity for a factory. Farmers, fishers, and industry leaders vie for unrestricted access to this river, but such freedom could destroy the resource, and conservation methods are necessary to protect the river for future use.
Conflicts worsen when a natural resource crosses political boundaries. For example, the headwaters, or source, of a major river may be located in a different country than the country through which the river flows. There is no guarantee that the river source will be protected to accommodate resource needs downstream. In addition, the way in which one natural resource is managed has a direct effect upon other natural resources. Cutting down a forest near a river, for instance, increases erosion, the wearing away of topsoil, and can lead to flooding. Eroded soil and silt cloud the river and adversely affect many organisms such as fish and important aquatic plants that require clean, clear freshwater for survival.
What does “arise” in line 1 mean?
- A. stand up
- B. sit up
- C. get up
- D. spring up
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Câu 32: Mã câu hỏi: 225735
What does “supply” in line 2 mean?
- A. cover
- B. provide
- C. make up for
- D. compensate for
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Câu 33: Mã câu hỏi: 225744
What does “methods” in line 7 mean?
- A. plans
- B. orders
- C. ways
- D. structures
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Câu 34: Mã câu hỏi: 225751
Which word in the reading means “a promise that something will be done or will happen, especially a written promise by a company to repair or change a product that develops a fault within a particular period of time”?
- A. guarantee
- B. shortage
- C. population
- D. habitat
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Câu 35: Mã câu hỏi: 225760
Which word in the reading means “living or growing in, happening in, or connected with water”?
- A. necessary
- B. major
- C. fresh
- D. aquatic
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Câu 36: Mã câu hỏi: 225769
When do conflicts decline?
- A. when natural-resource shortages increase in the features of gradually increasing demands from a rising human population
- B. when a natural resource crosses political borders
- C. when freedom could destroy the resource
- D. when eroded soil and silt cloud affect many organisms
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Câu 37: Mã câu hỏi: 225777
What may bring water to agricultural irrigation?
- A. a river
- B. topsoil
- C. erosion
- D. a forest
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Câu 38: Mã câu hỏi: 225789
Which sentence below is not correct?
- A. Argument often surrounds how a source should be used, or allocated, and for whom.
- B. A river may provide water for agricultural irrigation, habitat for fish, and water-generated electricity for a factory.
- C. Conservation methods are incidental to care for the river for future use.
- D. Farmers, fishers, and industry leaders vie for open access to this river.
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Câu 39: Mã câu hỏi: 225798
Which sentence below is true?
- A. Conflicts improve when a natural resource crosses political borders.
- B. The source of a main river may be located in the country through which the river flows than a different country.
- C. There is assurance that the river source will be confined to provide accommodation for resource needs downstream.
- D. The way where one ordinary source is managed has a direct effect upon other ordinary sources.
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Câu 40: Mã câu hỏi: 225806
What is the passage above mainly about?
- A. Natural-resource shortages
- B. Agricultural irrigation
- C. The headwaters of a major river
- D. Conservation conflicts
