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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks
The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (26) ________ heat. These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse. First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (27) ______ it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the atmosphere, “greenhouse gases trap some of this heat, and the the rest escapes into space. The more greenhouse gases are in the atmosphere, the more heat gets trapped.
Scientists have known about the greenhouse effect since 1824, when Joseph Fourier calculated that the Earth would be much colder if it had no atmosphere. This greenhouse effect is what keeps the Earth's climate (28) _________. Without it, the Earth's surface would be an average of about 60 degrees Fahrenheit cooler. Scientists often use the term "climate change" instead of global warming. This is because as the Earth's average temperature climbs, winds and ocean currents move heat around the globe in ways that can cool some areas, warm (29) ___________, and change the amount of rain and snow falling. (30)_________, the climate changes differently in different areas.
(Source: https://www.open.edu/openlearncreate/mod/oucontent)
Câu hỏi:(26) ___________
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A.
seize
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B.
capture
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C.
trap
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D.
grasp
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: C
Kiến thức về từ vựng
A. Seize /siːz/ (v): túm lấy, nắm lấy
B. Capture /ˈkæp.tʃər/ (v): bắt giữ, đoạt được
C. Trap /træp/ (v): giữ, chặn lại
D. Grasp /ɡrɑːsp/ (v): nắm chặt, ôm chặt
=> trap heat: giữ nhiệt
Tạm dịch: Hiệu ứng nhà kính là sự nóng lên xảy ra khi chất khí trong không khí của Trái đất giữa nhiệt.
Hãy trả lời câu hỏi trước khi xem đáp án và lời giải -
A.
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
CÂU HỎI KHÁC
- Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: borrowed, helped, dismissed, booked
- Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: workshop, worm, worry, wordless
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- Mark the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: determine, argument, counterpart, marvelous
- Your neighbors went on vacation, __________?
- This flower __________by my father every morning.
- I found her letter__________as I was looking through my files.
- Bill is__________
- Pass me the__________cups to have my sister clean them.
- We __________ to the hospital to visit Mike when he called to say that he was fine.
- We do not need much furniture__________the room is small.
- They had sold out all the tickets __________.
- _________ that her father was angry, she left the room quietly.
- Choose the best one: Older people and people with pre-existing medical conditions appear to be more __________become severely ill with the COVID-19 virus.
- Deborah is going to take extra lessons to __________ what she missed when she was away
- You cant always play it safe. Sometimes you need to__________a risk.
- The talks were meant to break down __________between the two groups
- There is a lot more to Willie than one would think: still waters run__________
- Choose the best one: The local press has been pouring__________on the mayor for dissolving the council.
- Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s): Dark clouds began to spread out across the sky, so we rushed to t
- Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s): Darwins theory of evolution incorporates the principle of natural
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- John is talking to Daisy about her new blouse- John:
- Mai and Tuan are talking about modern Robot Mai: I believe that modern robots will be more intelligent and replace humans in many dangerous job
- The 'greenhouse effect' is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (26) ________ heat.
- First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (27) ______ it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat.
- This greenhouse effect is what keeps the Earth's climate (28) _________.
- This is because as the Earth's average temperature climbs, winds and ocean currents move heat around the globe in ways that can cool some areas, warm (29) ___________
- (30) ___________, the climate changes differently in different areas.
- Which of the following could be the main idea of thepassage?
- The word 'tenterhooks” in the 1st paragraph mostly means _______________.
- The following sentences are the facts about white pollution, EXCEPT ___________.
- What does the phrase present 'trends” in paragraph three refer to?
- What does the author imply in the final paragraph?
- Which of the following could be the best title of this passage?
- What action may make the American unpleasant?
- The word it in 3rd paragraph
- What could the word 'gauge” in paragraph four best be replaced by?
- Choose the best one: When will the bill be divided for the people having the meal?
- The word liger
- Which of the following sentence can be inferred from the passage?
- Find the mistake: His mother-in-law is usually feeling tired in the morning.
- Find the mistake: My son says her new English teacher is modest, generous and sociable.
- Find the mistake: I need someone dependent to take care of the children while Im at work.
- This is my first visit to Singapore.
- Stop smoking or you will be ill, the doctor told me.
- They’ll offer a sneak peek at the movie and then theyll release it a week later on 5th May.
- I did not see Tim off at the airport. I regret it now.
- Choose the best one: As soon as James started working, he realized that his decision had not been a good one.
