Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Giảng Võ

BỘ 5 ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2021 TRƯỜNG THPT GIẢNG VÕ

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1:	A. Empty	B. Deny	C. Sleepy	D. Hurry
Question 2:	A. Scholar	B. Character	C. Charity	D. Chemist

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3:	A. History	B. Musician	C. Computer	D. Conclusion
Question 4:	A. Career	B. Agree	C. Coffee	D. Fourteen

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 5: Some underground water is enough safe to drink, but all surface water must be treated.

            A. some           B. enough safe C. but  D. treated

Question 6: Stars in our universe vary in temperature, color, bright, size, and mass.

            A. stars            B. vary C. bright          D. mass

Question 7: Neither Russia nor the United States have been able to discover a mutually satisfactory plan for gradual disarmament.

            A. nor  B. have been able        C. a mutually  D. satisfactory plan

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 8: Parsley is cultivated throughout much of the world.

            A. seen            B. cooked        C. grown         D. bought

Question 9: While some bacteria are beneficial, others are harmful in that they cause disease.

            A. detrimental B. curative       C. demanding D. dominant

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 10: He was killed in a tragic accident at the age of 24.

            A. boring         B. comic          C. unhappy     D. mysterious

Question 11: He decided to make Hanoi his permanent home.

            A. intermittent B. solitary        C. frivolous     D. temporary

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 12: The planet Mercury _________round the Sun every eighty-eight days.

            A. has travelled           B. is travelling C. travelled     D. travels

Question 13: There is _________horror movie on _________TV tonight.

            A. a/the           B. the/0           C. a/0  D. 0/0

Question 14: _______you start, _________you will finish.

            A. The soon/the more quickly B. The sooner/the quicker

            C. The sooner/the quickly       D. The sooner/the more quickly

Question 15: We arrived __________Ho Chi Minh City _______9 p.m. ________a hot summer day.

            A. in/at/on       B. at/in/in        C. at/in/in        D. on/of/on

Question 16: There is too ________bad news on TV tonight.

            A. many          B. much           C. a few          D. a little

Question 17: You should seriously consider ________a dancer. You are such a great performer

            A. becoming    B. to become   C. become       D. will become

Question 18: The doctor recommended that the patient ________as soon as possible.

            A. is operated  B. operated     C. would be operated D. be operated

Question 19: Not until now __________ popularly recognized that man is destroying the environment.

            A. has it become         B. does it become        C. it has become         D. it becomes

Question 20: If I were you, I would take more ________in my work.

            A. confidence B. pride           C. dedication  D. solution

Question 21: Her mother told her not to be too ________and advised her to try to do things herself.

            A. independent           B. dependence C. depending  D. dependent

Question 22: Jack has two elder brothers, __________are famous actors.

            A. both of which         B. both of who            C. both of whom         D. both of them

Question 23: Susan was alone in the house when the fire __________.

            A. broke out    B. broke down C. broke up     D. broke away.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 24: Lisa and Rachel are talking on the phone.

- Lisa: “Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?”

- Rachel: “ ________.”

            A. Yes, I’d love to      B. Yes, please C. No, thanks  D. Sorry

Question 25: Henry is talking to his mother.

- Henry: “I’ve passed my driving test.”

- His mother: “___________.”

            A. All right.     B. That’s too bad        C. That’s a good idea D. Congratulation

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 26: He must have cancelled his e-mail account, as I can’t get hold of him.

            A. I must have got his e-mail address wrong, because he’s not giving me any reply.

            B. If no one is able to get in contact with him, he ought to get an e-mail account for himself.

            C. Since I’m unable to get in contact with him, it seems certain that he’s closed his e-mail account.

            D. He may have closed his e-mail account, but I won’t know for sure until I get in touch with him.

Question 27: Only customers with coupons may use the service.

            A. The service is available for coupons only.

            B. The service is restricted to customers in possession of coupons.

            C. Only rich customers can use the service with coupons.

            D. Only customers with coupons are service here.

Question 28: “You must do what you are told,” said the woman.

            A. The woman said that I had to do what I was told.

            B. The woman said that I must do what I was told.

            C. The woman said I should have done what I was told.

            D. The woman said I should do what I was told.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 29: The burglar might come back. You’d better change all the locks.

            A. You’d better change all the locks or the burglar will come back.

            B. You’d better change all the locks in case the burglar comes back.

            C. If you don’t change all the locks, the burglar could come back.

            D. The burglar will come back unless you change all the locks.

Question 30: The student next to me kept chewing gum. That bothered me a lot.

            A. The student next to me kept chewing gum bothering me a lot.

            B. The student next to me kept chewing gum, that bothered me a lot.

            C. The student next to me kept chewing gum bothered me a lot.

            D. The student next to me kept chewing gum, which bothered me a lot.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

ON YOUR BIKE!

            If you are getting (1)______ up wasting time looking for parking spaces, my advice to you is to consider the bicycle as an alternate means of transport. Cycling is probably the cheapest and healthiest way of getting (2)________ in our congested city centers. Although it is convenient and environmentally desirable, it can be unattractive choice on a cold windy morning. It is much easier to get onto a nice warm bus or jump into your car, but the sight of cyclists as they weave their way in and out of the traffic may fill you with (3)_________ as you sit waiting in yet another traffic jam. In spite of the fact that worsening pollution is getting many people (4)___________ , causing more and more health problems, and while it is fashionable to express one’s approval of the environmentally safe bicycle, it is hard to deny the danger cyclists face in sharing the road with cars. Although cycling is not as risky as it looks at first (5)__________  , there are more and more accidents involving cyclists

Question 31:	A. fed	B. tired	C. irritated	D. angry
Question 32:	A. over	B. through	C. about	D. on
Question 33:	A. approval	B. envy	C. angry	D.
Question 34:	A. round	B. over	C. down	D. together
Question 35:	A. look	B. point	C. view	D. sight

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. 

            Despite the fact that too much fat can be harmful, a moderate fat intake is actually essential to the maintenance of good health. Some of the symptoms of fat deficiency include flaking skin, emaciation, reduced functioning of the immune system, and fertility problems. Recent studies have linked fat-free diets to increased stress and aggression, and note that those who try to eliminate fat completely from their food intake may be at risk for developing eating disorders: a small amount of fat in a meal will produce a feeling of satiety which lasts much longer than the sensation of fullness produced by protein or carbohydrates. At least two teaspoons of fat per day is needed in order for the digestive system to absorb vitamins A, D, E and K, which are fat soluble. These vitamins are essential for healthy hair, skin, teeth, and eyes. Without the ability to absorb these vitamins, children run the risk of developmental and neurological disorders. Adults need these vitamins to manufacture fertility hormones. 

            Some types of fat actually help to reduce harmful cholesterol levels. Polyunsaturated fats such as corn, soybean, and sesame oil, and monounsaturated fats like chicken fat and olive oil, seem to lower blood cholesterol, while saturated fats – those found in red meat, dairy products, and tropical oils – seem to raise the level of the kind of cholesterol that accumulates as plaques on arterial walls. Paying attention to the type of fat consumed is just as important as reducing total fat intake.

Question 36: What did the paragraph preceding this passage most likely discuss?

            A. general health guidelines

            B. methods of reducing one's percentage of dietary fat

            C. moderate fat intake

            D. health problems linked to fat consumption

Question 37: What is the author's main purpose in the passage?

            A. To discuss some positive aspects of dietary fat.

            B. To compare three kinds of cholesterol.

            C. To prove that a low fat diet is inherently harmful.

            D. To analyze recent studies linking fat intake to disease.

Question 38: All of the following are mentioned as signs of fat deficiency EXCEPT_______ 

            A. flaky skin    B. fertility problems    C. a feeling of satiety D. reduced immunity

Question 39: According to this passage, the most harmful type of fat would be found in________  .

            A. ish and vegetables              B. fried chicken in soybean oil

            C. corn oil and olive oil          D. steak and cheese

Question 40: The word “note” in the passage is closest in meaning to_________.

            A. suggest       B. hope            C. notice         D. prove

Question 41: The word “those” in the passage is closest in meaning to_________.

            A. studies        B. diets            C. people         D. scientists

Question 42: The word “accumulates” in the passage is closest in meaning to_________.

            A. builds up    B. serves          C. creates        D. takes over

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50 

Seeing adults – and children – who simply refuse to be unglued from their cellphones, no matter where they happen to be, is very common. Cellphone users often seem to forget that others share the same planet, and the talkers can be completely insensitive to those around them – to the noticeable annoyance of non-cellphone users.

Cellphones have saved lives, increased business opportunities, and kept friendships going, but they have also been known to destroy the magic of the movies, make everyone at a restaurant turn around and stare, and bring many a meeting to an abrupt halt. People have even been known to carry their mobile phones to funerals!

Your cellphone is undoubtedly very important to you because it keeps you in touch with the hundreds of urgent things you have to do every day. If you are a frequent cellphone user, you will insist that these gadgets are, after all, supposed to be anywhere – anytime phones. Isn’t that why we call them mobile?

It is true that cellphones would not be of much use if you could not use them anywhere and anytime. And that is exactly why most cellphones come with a host of features you can use to ensure that disturbance to others is kept to a minimum. Even the most basic cellphones have a range of ring settings, with some sufficiently soft-toned not to annoy those around you. Some phones vibrate or flash a light to alert you, and some let out quiet little beeps. The voice mail option allows you to switch off and still no miss any calls or messages at all. So enjoy the benefits that cellphones bring, and at the same time, show consideration for others.

Question 43: The author seems to think that taking cellphones to funeral ________.

            A. is fine because funeral is private    B. helps people to keep in touch

            C. is sometimes essential        D. shows a lack of respect

Question 44: The author mention movies and restaurants in paragraph 2 as examples of places where______________  .

            A. everyone uses cellphones   B. cellphones can be annoying

            C. people have time to talk on cellphones      D. cellphones are not permitted

Question 45: According to this passage, people who do not use cellphones __________.

            A. do not permit their children to use cellphones either

            B. are sensitive to the needs of others

            C. are not disturbed by others’ use of them

            D. may be irritated by the noise created by cellphone users

Question 46: Which feature allows cellphone users to be considerate of other people’s needs?

            A. Soft ringing or a flashing light indicates incoming calls.

            B. Calls can be received at any time.

            C. The phone can be taken anywhere.

            D. You can leave messages on other people’s cellphones.

Question 47: The author thinks cellphones should be________  .

            A. used freely by children and adults

            B. used as little as possible

            C. available for use at all times, with certain restrictions

            D. available for use at all times

Question 48: According to the passage, what is the main advantage of cellphones?

            A. They have different ring settings.

            B. You can leave messages on them.

            C. They are widely used in business.

            D. They can be used in many different places and at any time.

Question 49: Cellphones are beneficial because__________  .

            A. they can be used while eating out

            B. they can be used during meetings

            C. people bring them everywhere.

            D. they enable people to manage their busy schedules.

Question 50: What is the main point of this passage?

            A. Cellphones are an essential part of modern life.

            B. Cellphones can be adjusted to minimize disturbance to other people.

            C. Cellphones have great advantages, but users should be considerate.

            D. People should not use cellphones unless it is necessary.

ĐÁP ÁN

1-B	2-C	3-A	4-C	5-B	6-C	7-B	8-C	9-A	10-B
11-D	12-D	13-C	14-D	15-A	16-B	17-A	18-D	19-A	20-B
21-D	22-C	23-A	24-A	25-D	26-C	27-B	28-A	29-B	30-D
31-A	32-C	33-B	34-C	35-D	36-D	37-A	38-C	39-D	40-A
41-C	42-A	43-D	44-B	45-D	46-A	47-C	48-D	49-D	50-C

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 1:	A. resistance	B. essential	C. instant	D. informant
Question 2:	A. mineral	B. miniature	C. minor	D. minimum

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Question 3: Lucy is going to do some shopping. Ann offers to help her. Ann: “ Would you like me to get you a taxi?” Lucy: “ ___________________”

            A. That would be delightful. Thanks. B. Well, let’s see.

            C. Yes, I see.               D. Yes, please if it’s no bother.

Question 4: Jeanne and Mike are talking about Bonnie. Jeanne: “_______ .” 

Mike: “ Really? What did he say?”

            A. Can you call Bonnie tomorrow? 

            B. I ran into Bonnie on the way to work.

            C. Is Bonnie the one who won the lottery? 

            D. Bonnie just went to California for a holiday.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 5: Sometimes it takes me about three hours finishing my round.

            A. Sometimes  B. me   C. hours          D. finishing 

Question 6: The economy of Maine is based to a great extent in its forest, which over 80 percent of its surface area.

            A. economy of B. to a  C. in its           D. percent of 

Question 7: Little have people done to alleviate the sea pollution caused by the  facories in central Vietnam, haven’t they?

            A. have people done   B. caused         C. in central    D. haven’t they

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question.

Shyness may not seem to be a serious complaint, but for some who suffer from it, it can become unbearable. Even talking to a small group of people you know can seem like an ordeal- it can feel as if you’ve been asked to give a speech on a topic you know very little about to a number of experts. You start to feel hot and shaky, your heart beats faster, your knees feel weak, you begin to stutter and the whole experience seems to last forever.

The fact of the matter is that shyness is something we often recognize in others: “blushing” is one of the more visible signs, for example. Yet we don’t judge someone harshly because of this. But shyness does mean that you are harder to approach, so you become more (14) isolated. As one shy person put it, “It’s like being in a prison, and it’s very hard to break out.”

Experts on the subject have come up with various possible solutions, and one has been singled out as being the key to success- namely, finding an interest in common with the other people. Spending a lot of time on the sidelines watching other people and envying them because they are much more outgoing doesn’t help; remembering that some of those people you most envy are probably shy themselves, does. The secret is how you deal with it. And experts have come up with four things you can do today to help. Firstly, you can start by listening to other people. You will find yourself getting interested in what they’re talking about and asking questions- and before you know it, you’ll be having a conversation.

Secondly, you could try asking neighbors if you can walk their dog. Like children, pets can be excellent icebreakers for conversations with passers-by. Thirdly, try joining a class to learn something like tap-dancing or flamenco, where people are likely to laugh a lot. You’ll feel relaxed, and also you’ll be much too busy concentrating on what you are doing to feel shy. Lastly, try telling yourself that it doesn’t matter if you say or do something silly. Most people make a fool of themselves every so often- and it’s not the end of the world if you do!

Question 8: One of the symptoms of shyness in a stressful situation is____

            A. pain in the knees                B. an increased heart rate

            C. sweating a lot                     D. excessive talkativeness

Question 9: Why do shy people become more reserved?

            A. Other people lack the patience to talk to them.

            B. They dread being judged by others

            C. Their social unease makes them more difficult to talk to.

            D. They see that others are shy too.

Question 10: The word “blushing” in paragraph 2 is closet meaning to _______

            A. smiling        B. going red    C. going green D. sweating

Question 11: What do experts believe is the essential measure to be taken?

            A. Discovering shared interests with others.

            B. Comparing yourself to other people.

            C. Studying others’ behavior in social situations.

            D. Finding out what makes other people shy.

Question 12: How can listening to others prove helpful in combating shyness?

            A. It’s the first step to getting into conversation.

            B. People will see you care about their interest.

            C. You develop useful psychological skills.

            D. It’s a visible sign of becoming less shy.

Question 13: It’s suggested in the text that a shy person should_____

            A. take up social hobby          B. learn to laugh more

            C. learn to relax                      D. help other people in the community

Question 14: Shy people should realize that everybody_________

            A. says stupid things sometimes         B. makes jokes sometimes

            C. is self-conscious                 D. is foolish

Question 15: The major aim of the author of the text is to________

            A. offer useful hints on how shy people can help themselves.

            B. present recent findings about the nature of shyness.

            C. give important advice on how to deal with shy people.

            D. raise the reader’s interest in shyness as a social problem.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each of pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 16: The company director decided to raise the workers’ wages. He did not want them to leave.

            A. The company director decided to raise the workers’ wages in order not to want them to leave. 

            B. The company director decided to raise the workers’ wages though he wanted them to leave.

            C. The company director decided to raise the workers’ wages so that he did not want them to leave.

            D. The company director decided to raise the workers’ wages because he did not want them to leave.

Question 17: Tuition fees were increased. There were many objections from students and parents.

            A. There were many objections from students and parents, so tuition fees were increased. 

            B. Tuition fees were increased because there were many objections from students and parents.

            C. Tuition fees were increased despite the fact that there were many objections from students and parents.

            D. There were many objections from students and parents while so tuition fees were increased. 

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 18: We had better leave him a note because it is possible they will arrive late.

            A. We had better leave him a note in case they may arrive late.

            B. We had better leave him a note in case they will arrive late.

            C. We had better leave him a note in case they are likely to arrive late.

            D. We had better leave him a note in case they arrive late.

Question 19: “ It would be a good idea that we should try to get local support for new motorway”, said Joe.

            A. Joe suggested that they try to get local support for new motorway.

            B. Joe claimed we should try to get local support for new motorway.

            C. Joe suggested that they try getting local support for new motorway.

            D. Joe wanted to know why they shouldn’t try getting local support for new motorway.

Question 20: The rate of inflation has fallen steadily during recent months.

            A. There has been a steady decline of the rate of inflation during recent months.

            B. There is a steady decline of the rate of inflation during recent months.

            C. There is a steady decline of the rate in inflation during recent months.

            D. There has been a steady decline in the rate of inflation during recent months.

ĐÁP ÁN

1-B	2-C	3-D	4-B	5-D	6-B	7-D	8-B	9-B	10-B
11-A	12-A	13-C	14-D	15-A	16-D	17-C	18-C	19-A	20-D
21-B	22-D	23-C	24-C	25-D	26-A	27-A	28-B	29-D	30-D
31-B	32-D	33-C	34-D	35-C	36-C	37-B	38-B	39-D	40-C
41-C	42-D	43-D	44-B	45-C	46-C	47-C	48-D	49-B	50-B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct  word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.

Boots for Africa

Sheffield Football Club was (1)_____ one-hundred-and-fifty years ago, and is the oldest in the world. As put of its anniversary celebrations, the club has joined forces with the world's largest express transportation company, FedEx Express, in a charitable scheme known as Boots for Africa. The (2) _____  of the scheme is to send more than two thousand pairs of used football boots to South Africa. The boots will be given to young people living in remote rural areas who are interested in taking up the sport and setting up local teams.

Sports organisations in Africa are giving their full support to the scheme which will help make the game more accessible to thousands of young people and could have a beneficial effect on the country's performance in future World Cup championships.

People in Sheffield are, (3) _____, being asked to donate any football boots, astro boots or football trainers of any size to the scheme. All the boots donated must be in good (4) _____, complete with laces and studs. Local businesses and schools who may be able to donate more than one pair of boots can receive a special 'group donation pack'. This pack contains posters and leaflets, which can be used to publicise the scheme, plus collection bags to encourage people to (5) _____ a donation. The club's website has further information about the scheme.

Question 1:	A. invented	B. discovered	C. founded	D. originated
Question 2:	A. motive	B. aim	C. reason	D. ambition
Question 3:	A. although	B. however	C. therefore	D. despite
Question 4:	A. condition	B. fitness	C. form	D. state
Question 5:	A. do	B. make	C. make	D. hand

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair or group of sentences in the following questions.

Question 6: We eventually caught a train. It was one that stops at every station

            A. We eventually caught a train to stop at every station. 

            B. We eventually caught a train stops at every station.

            C. The train we eventually caught it was one that stops at every station.

            D. The train we eventually caught was one that stops at every station.

Question 7: I noticed that the door was open. I decided to go in. This turned out to be a mistake.

            A. Noticing the door was open. I decided to go in turning out to be a mistake. 

            B. I noticed the door was open deciding to go in, which turned out to be a mistake.

            C. I noticed the door was open, decided to go in and turned out to be a mistake.

            D. Noticing the door was open, I decided to go in, which turned out to be a mistake.

Question 8: Some people wanted travel scholarships. The end of the week was the deadline. By then everyone had applied

            A. At the end of the week that is the deadline, everyone who wanted travel scholarships applied for them. 

            B. By the end of the week, which was the deadline, everyone who wanted travel scholarships had applied for them.

            C. By the end of the week that was the deadline, everyone who wanted travel scholarships had applied for them.

            D. At the end of the week, the deadline, everyone wanting travel scholarships applied for them.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.

Question 9: When the body is stressed or frightened, adrenaline travels throughout all parts of the body in the blood, keeping energy levels high.

            A. interprets    B. originates    C. blocks         D. circulates

Question 10: The reporter’s weekly review on Hollywood stars and gossip was the network’s most popular show.

            A. expenditure B. impetus       C. revenue       D. commentary

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The Influence of Advertising on Pricing

Advertising makes an immense difference in the popularity of a product. Studies have shown that consumers usually pay more for advertised products than non-advertised products. As a result, the marketing and advertising industry is a multibillion-dollar-a-year business. Local commercials can cost as little as several hundred dollars to produce, while national companies have been known to spend hundreds of thousands of dollars on a single commercial. Interestingly, the source for these expensive commercials is the consumers who view the advertisements from the comfort of their living rooms. Companies influence the prices that consumers pay in two ways.

When consumers purchase any product, they are obviously paying for the cost of manufacturing the product. However, they are also paying for the advertising campaign devised to convince consumers to buy the product. The more costly the advertising campaign, the higher the price paid by consumers. Companies are allowed to set these high prices because consumers have shown that they will continue to pay them. For instance, a multinational chain of coffee shops significantly raised its prices a few years ago, due in no small part to an expensive national advertising campaign. While regular customers noticed and were not fond of the hike, one was quoted as saying, “I doubt it will make an impact [on consumers]. It won’t change my habit." Indeed, it did not; the company experienced record sales in spite of the fact its prices were higher than its competitors'.

Another way advertising tends to affect product pricing is seen in the arena of perceived value to the consumers. The perceived value is the worth that consumers assign to a product. Studies show that often the advertising for a product determines its value more than the quality or necessity of the product itself. One way a company may take advantage of this perceived value is by running commercials during prime time. These ads are usually much more expensive than others. For example, a national commercial that ran during a popular American show cost close to $745,000 to run for thirty seconds. If people watching the show perceive that the product is more valuable simply because it was advertised during prime time, they are often willing to pay higher prices. So, whether it is seen in the cost of the commercials or the advertiser-assigned value, it is obvious that advertising drives product pricing and directly affects consumers.

Question 11: The author mentions commercials running during prime time in order to ______.

            A. contrast effective advertising with unsuccessful products

            B. reflute the idea that consumers pay more for products they see on television

            C. explain how consumers justify paying higher prices for products

            D. provide a function of television advertising on a national level

Question 12: The author uses the chain of coffee shops as an example of _____.

            A. a costly advertising campaign that failed 

            B. the competitive nature of the advertising industry

            C. a means by which large businesses deceive consumers

            D. the acceptance of higher costs by consumers

Question 13: Which of the following is NOT true about the perceived value of a product?

            A. It is partially determined by the consumer.            B. It is influenced by advertising.

            C. It can be higher than the actual value.       D. It is the same as the true value.

Question 14: Which of the following can be inferred from paragraph 3?

            A. Price is not the only factor affecting buyer decisions.

            B. Consumers will pay less when they see expensive advertisements.

            C. The lowest-priced products are usually purchased the most.

            D. Consumers become angry when prices are raised too high.

Question 15: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the coffee chain's price increase?

            A. Many customers stopped buying their coffee there. 

            B. The coffee chain raised prices so they could advertise more.

            C. Customers acknowledged the change in prices.

            D. The price increase did not change customers’ drinking habits.

Question 16: Which of the following is true about the effect of higher-priced ad campaigns?

            A. They have positive effects on customers. 

            B. They increase the price consumers must pay.

            C. They are a response to consumer demand. 

            D. They result in competitor price matching.

Question 17: How do companies determine the price they charge for a product?

            A. By basing their prices on advertising costs and competitor prices

            B. By including the cost of advertising in the overall costs

            C. By determining the overall costs of making the product

            D. By choosing perceived value or manufacturing costs

Question 18: Which of the following can be inferred about pricing and advertising?

            A. Products that are not advertised cost more than advertised products.

            B. Companies selling higher-priced products usually advertise more.

            C. Customers will pay little for a non-advertised product.

            D. Local companies will not spend money on advertising.

ĐÁP ÁN

1-C	2-B	3-C	4-A	5-B	6-D	7-D	8-B	9-D	10-D
11-C	12-D	13-D	14-A	15-A	16-B	17-B	18-B	19-A	20-C
21-C	22-B	23-B	24-D	25-A	26-A	27-B	28-C	29-D	30-D
31-A	32-C	33-C	34-A	35-A	36-B	37-D	38-B	39-A	40-C
41-C	42-C	43-C	44-A	45-B	46-B	47-D	48-B	49-A	50-B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.

It’s time men stopped looking down on women

Women won their independence years ago. After a long struggle, they now enjoy the same educational opportunities as men in most parts of the world. They have proved repeatedly that they are equal and often superior to men in almost every field.The battle for recognition has been won, but it is by no means over. Men still carry on the sex war because their attitude remains basically (1)___. Even in the most progressive societies, women continue to be regarded as (2)____ citizens. However much men sneer at women, their claims to superiority are not borne out by statistics. Let's consider the matter of driving, for instance. We all know that women cause fewer accidents than men. Women have succeeded in any job you care to name. As politicians, soldiers, doctors, factory-hands, university professors, farmers, company directors, lawyers, bus-conductors, scientists and presidents of countries they have often (3)____. And we must remember that they frequently succeed brilliantly in all these fields in addition to bearing and rearing 25 children.Yet men go on saying that there are many jobs women can't do. Top-level political negotiation between countries, business and banks and etc. are almost controlled by men, who guard their so-called 'rights'. They shun real competition. They know in their hearts that women are superior and they are afraid of being (4)____ at their own game. One of the most important tasks in the world is to achieve peace between the nations. You can be sure that if women were allowed to sit round the conference table, they would succeed brilliantly, as they always do, where men have failed for centuries. Some things are too important to be left (5)____ men.

Question 1:	A. favourable	B. powerful	C. commanding	D. hostile
Question 2:	A. second-rate	B. like second-rate	C. as second-rate	D. as second-rated
Question 3:	A. made men shameful	B. put men to shame	C. caused men ashamed	D. led men to shame
Question 4:	A. lost	B. won	C. failed	D. beaten
Question 5:	A. to	B. for	C. on	D. with

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 6 to 12.

Although most universities in the United States are on a semester system, which offers classes in the fall and spring, some schools observe a quarter system comprised of fall, winter, spring, and summer quarters. The academic year, September to June, is divided into three quarters of eleven weeks each beginning in September, January, and March: the summer quarter, June to August, is composed of shorter sessions of vary length.There are several advantages and disadvantages to the quarter system. On the plus side, students who wish to complete their degrees in less than the customary four years may take advantage of the opportunity to study year round by enrolling in all four quarters. In addition, although most students begin their programs in the fall quarter, they may enter at the beginning of any other quarters. Finally, since the physical facilities are kept in operation year round, the resources are used effectively to serve the greatest number of students. But there are several disadvantages as well. Many faculty complain that eleven-week term is simply not enough for them to cover the material required by most college coursed. Students also find it difficult to complete the assignments in such a short period of time.In order to combine the advantages of the quarter system with those of the semester system some colleges and universities have instituted a three-term trimester system. In fourteen weeks, faculty and students have more time to cover material and finish course requirements, but the additional term provides options for admission during the year and accelerates the degree programs for those students who wish to graduate early.

Question 6: Where would this passage most probably be found?

            A. In a college catalog for a university in the United States 

            B. In a general guide to colleges and universities in the United States

            C. In a American newspaper

            D. In a dictionary published in the United States

Question 7: When may students begin studying in a school that uses a quarter system?

            A. September              B. Summer semester only 

            C. at the beginning of any quarter      D. at the beginning of the academic year

Question 8: Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?  

            A. Universities in the United States   B. The Academic Year

            C. The Quarter System                       D. The Semester System 

Question 9: The word “ customary” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by______.

            A. agreeable    B. lengthy       C. traditional   D. limited

Question 10: The word “instituted” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to______.

            A. recommended        B. established  C. considered  D. attempted

Question 11: A semester system______.

            A. has two major sessions a year

            B. Isn’t very popular in the United States

            C. gives students the opportunity to study year round

            D. has eleven-week sessions

Question 12: Which of the following characteristics does NOT apply to trimesters?

            A. They allow students to graduate early

            B. they provide more options for admission

            C. They are long enough to cover the course material 

            D. they last eleven weeks

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 13:	A. windsurfing	B. rhinoceros	C. philosopher	D. wilderness
Question 14:	A. supervised	B. discouraged	C. enlightened	D. increased

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 15 to 22.

Brown bears are found in Alaska and western Canada. They are first cousins of the grizzly, each belonging to the species Ursus arctos. The chief difference in them is size, as brown bears on the average are slightly larger. A full-grown male may weigh 1,500 pounds and stand 9 to 10 feet tall. Like bears everywhere they are creatures of habit that tread the same trails year after year. Brown bears have three gaits: an even, deliberate one that takes them over rough or boggy ground at a steady clip, a quick shuffle, and a fast gallop. They are not only surprisingly fast, but also, for such huge beasts, amazingly inclines. Fishing the streams in summer, they pounce on swift-moving salmon and snatch them with almost simultaneous movements of their paws and mouths. Brown bears are excellent swimmers and love to loll and wallow in the water on warm days. They are also curious and playful. Most manifest a fear of humans, but Alaskans prefer not to test these creatures and usually carry noisemakers of some kind to warn the bears of their presence.

Question 15: The passage suggest that________.

            A. brown bears like to range over new territory

            B. brown bears catch salmon in quiet pools

            C. it would not be unusual see bear cross a deep river 

            D. brown bears are slow but agile

Question 16: It can be inferred from the passage that _________

            A. grizzlies are smaller than brown bears

            B. brown bears do not have the same habits as most bears

            C. grizzlies are not found in western Canada 

            D. grizzlies and brown bears are not related

ĐÁP ÁN

1-D	2-C	3-B	4-D	5-A	6-B	7-C	8-B	9-C	10-B
11-A	12-D	13-B	14-D	15-C	16-A	17-B	18-C	19-D	20-A
21-B	22-C	23-D	24-B	25-C	26-C	27-C	28-B	29-A	30-D
31-D	32-A	33-C	34-B	35-C	36-D	37-B	38-D	39-B	40-C
41-A	42-B	43-D	44-A	45-C	46-D	47-C	48-A	49-D	50-B

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions

Question 1:	A. butcher	B. Dutch	C. clutch	D. crutch
Question 2:	A. procedure	B. programme	C. progress	D. profile

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3:	A. memorial	B. monastery	C. monarchical	D. momentum
Question 4:	A. familiar	B. impatient	C. uncertain	D. arrogant

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5: “Has Paul come to terms with his examination results?” 

“Yes. He ______the fact that he’ll have to resit.”

            A. had accepted          B. has been accepting C. accepted     D. has accepted

Question 6: The old lady ________on going to court to give evidence.

            A. demanded  B. insisted       C. begged       D. urged

Question 7: My plans to travel around the world have ______through because I couldn’t save enough money.

            A. fallen          B. dropped      C. given          D. put

Question 8: I wouldn’t say I know her __________, but we see each other from time to time.

            A. intuitively   B. intimately   C. sincerely     D. imperceptibly 

Question 9: The high rate of inflation obviously puts a great strain _________the majority of working families.

            A. through       B. in    C. beyond       D. on

Question 10: Since they aren’t answering their telephone, they ___________.

            A. must have left        B. should have left      C. need have left         D. can have left

Question 11: Mr. Nixon refused to answer the questions on the __________that the matter was

            A. reasons       B. excuses       C. grounds      D. foundation

Question 12: As he made no _______to our quarrel, I assumed he had forgiven me.

            A. statement    B. mention      C. reference    D. comment

Question 13: ______, he did not receive respect from the people.

            A. Influential as he was          B. Influencing people

            C. However influential                       D. No matter how influential

Question 14: The product was ________by the car manufacturer because of the faulty accelerator pedal.

            A. rehired        B. retold          C. recalled       D. released

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

Question 15: I think we can safely say now that we have got our money back, we are home and dry.

            A. have been successful          B. have not got wet

            C. have got no water               D. have got home dry

Question 16: Ian was under the weather yesterday so he didn’t go to work.

            A. ill    B. strong         C. fit    D. unhealthy

ĐÁP ÁN

1-A	2-A	3-B	4-D	5-D	6-B	7-A	8-B	9-D	10-A
11-C	12-C	13-A	14-C	15-A	16-A	17-C	18-D	19-D	20-B
21-D	22-C	23-B	24-D	25-B	26-B	27-B	28-C	29-A	30-A
31-D	32-D	33-B	34-C	35-D	36-A	37-B	38-C	39-D	40-D
41-A	42-A	43-D	44-A	45-A	46-D	47-C	48-A	49-B	50-C

 ---

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