60 câu trắc nghiệm Unit 7 Tiếng Anh 12 có đáp án

BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM UNIT 7 TIẾNG ANH 12

ECONOMIC REFORMS

I. Trắc nghiệm Reading Unit 7 Lớp 12 (15 câu)

Exercise 1: Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

In 1986 Vietnam (1)_____ a political and economic innovation campaign (Doi Moi) that introduced reforms intended to facilitate the transition from a centralized economy to a “socialist-oriented market economy.” Doi Moi combined government planning with free-market incentives. The program abolished agricultural (2) _____, removed price controls on agricultural goods, and enabled farmers to sell their goods in the marketplace. It encouraged the establishment of private businesses and foreign investment, including foreign-owned (3) _____.

......

Câu 1: A. adopted                 B. launched                 C. produced                D. maintained

Câu 2: A. collectives              B. coordinates             C. combinations          D. corporations

Câu 3: A. formations             B. creations                 C. enterprises              D. renovations

Exercise 2: Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.

The July 13, 2000, signing of the Bilateral Trade Agreement (BTA) between the U.S. and Vietnam was a significant milestone for Vietnam’s economy. The BTA provided for Normal Trade Relations (NTR) status of Vietnamese goods in the U.S. market. Access to the U.S. market will allow Vietnam to hasten its transformation into a manufacturing-based, export-oriented economy. It would also concomitantly attract foreign investment to Vietnam, not only from the U.S., but also from Europe, Asia, and other regions.

On January 11, 2007, Vietnam became WTO’s 150th member, after 11 years of preparation, including 8 years of negotiation. Vietnam’s access to WTO should provide an important boost to Vietnam's economy and should help to ensure the continuation of liberalizing reforms and create options for trade expansion. However, WTO accession also brings serious challenges, requiring Vietnam's economic sectors to open the door to increased foreign competition.

Although Vietnam's economy, which continues to expand at an annual rate in excess of 7 percent, is one of the fastest growing in the world, the economy is growing from an extremely low base, reflecting the crippling effect of the Second Indochina War (1954-75) and repressive economic measures introduced in its aftermath. Whether rapid economic growth is sustainable is open to debate. The government may not be able to follow through with plans to scale back trade restrictions and reform state-owned enterprises. Reducing trade restrictions and improving transparency are keys to gaining full membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO), as hoped by mid-2006. The government plans to reform the state-owned sector by partially privatizing thousands of state-owned enterprises, including all five state-owned commercial banks.

Câu 11: According to the passage, the Bilateral Trade Agreement _____.

A. helped to expand Vietnam’s export markets

B. helped to improve the quality of Vietnamese goods

C. brought about a complete transformation in Vietnam's economy

D. normalized the diploniate relations between the u.s and Vietnam

Câu 12: WTO accession ______.

A. creates difficulties for private enterprises of Vietnam

B. has been a major boost for Vietnam’s economy

C. reaffirms the primacy of the state

D. implements an open-door policy for foreign investors

Câu 13: The word ‘crippling’ in the last paragraph means _____.

A. destructive             B. major          C. dramatic                 D. remarkable

{--- Trên đây là trích dẫn nội dung trắc nghiệm Reading Unit 7 Lớp 12. Để xem đầy đủ nội dung các em vui lòng chọn Xem online hoặc Tải về. Ngoài ra, các em có thể thực hành trực tuyến Trắc nghiệm Reading Unit 7 Lớp 12 ---}

II. Trắc nghiệm Writing Unit 7 Lớp 12 (15 câu)

Exercise 1: Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

Câu 1: Vietnam / an average growth in GDP / 7.1% per year / 2000 to 2004.

A. Vietnam had an average growth in GDP of 7.1% per year from 2000 to 2004.

B. Vietnam, it had an average growth in GDP of 7.1% per year from 2000 to 2004.

C. Vietnam, the country had an average growth in GDPof7.1%per year from 2000 to 2004.

D. Although Vietnam had an average growth in GDP of7.1%per year from 2000 to 2004.

Câu 2: The GDP growth / 8.4% / 2005 / the second largest growth in Asia, after only China.

A. The GDP growth was 8.4% in 2005, the second largest growth .in Asia, after only China.

B. The GDP growth was 8.4% in 2005, that is the second largest growth in Asia, after only China.

C. Because the GDP growth was 8.4% in 2005, the second largest growth in Asia, after only China.

D. The GDP growth, which was 8.4% in 2005, the second largest growth in Asia, after only China.

Câu 3: November 7, 2006 / Vietnam became WTO's 150th member / after several years of preparation and negotiation.

A. On November 7, 2006, when Vietnam became WTO's 150th member for after several years of preparation and negotiation.

B. It was on November 7, 2006, Vietnam became WTO's 150th member since after several years of preparation and negotiation.

C. On November 7, 2006, Vietnam became WTO's 150th member, after several years of preparation and negotiation.

D. When November 7, 2006, Vietnam became WTO's 150th member after several years of preparation and negotiation.

Câu 4: Government figures / GDP growth / 8.17% / 2006.

A. Government figures of GDP growth up to 8.17% in 2006.

B. Government figt1'res of GDP growth raised 8.17% in 2006.

C. Government figures in GDP growth had 8.17% in 2006.

D. Government figures of GDP growth was 8.17% in 2006.

Câu 5: Vietnam's Minister of Planning and Investment / the government / target / a GDP growth of around 8.5% / 2007.

A. To Vietnam's Minister of Planning and Investment states that the government targets a GDP growth of around 8.5% in 2007.

B. As Vietnam's Minister of Planning and Investment, the' government targets a GDP growth of around 8.5% during 2007.

C. Vietnam's Minister of Planning and Investment said that the government, targets a GDP growth of around 8.5% in 2007.

D. According to Vietnam's Minister of Planning and Investment, the government targets a GDP growth of around 8.5% in 2007.

......

{--- Trên đây là trích dẫn nội dung trắc nghiệm Writing Unit 7 Lớp 12. Để xem đầy đủ nội dung các em vui lòng chọn Xem online hoặc Tải về. Ngoài ra, các em có thể thực hành trực tuyến Trắc nghiệm Writing Unit 7 Lớp 12 ---}

III. Trắc nghiệm Language Focus Unit 7 Lớp 12 (15 câu)

Exercise 1: Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Câu 1: Mary tried to keep calm although she was very disappointed.

A. Mary was too disappointed to keep calm.

B. Disappointed as she was, Mary tried to keep calm.

C. Mary lost her temper because of her disappointment.

D. Feeling disappointed, Mary tried to keep calm, but she failed.

Câu 2: Even though it was raining heavily, the explorers decided to continue their journey.

A. It rained so heavily that the explorers could not continue their journey.

B. The explorers put off their journey due to the heavy rain.

C. The heavy rain could not prevent the explorers from continuing their journey.

D. If it had rained heavily, the explorers would not have continued their journey.

Câu 3: Despite his ability to do the job, he was not offered the position.

A. It was his ability that helped him do the job and get the position.

B. Although he was able to do the job, but he was not offered the position.

C. He was not offered the position, regardless of his ability to, do the job.

D. If he had enough ability to do the job, he would be offered the position.

Câu 4: He had worked very hard but he failed.

A. Hard as he worked, he failed.

B. Thanks to his hard work, he failed.

C. He did not succeeded because of his being hard working.

D. Even though being hard working, he failed.

Câu 5: I did not answer the door even though I knew it was my friend.

A. Unless I knew it was my friend, I would not answer the door.

B. I knew it was my friend, but I did not answer the door.

C. Only when I answered the door did I knew it was my friend.

D. I answered the door since I knew it was my friend.

.......

{--- Trên đây là trích dẫn nội dung trắc nghiệm Language Focus Unit 7 Lớp 12. Để xem đầy đủ nội dung các em vui lòng chọn Xem online hoặc Tải về. Ngoài ra, các em có thể thực hành trực tuyến Trắc nghiệm Language Focus Unit 7 Lớp 12 ---}

IV. Trắc nghiệm Vocabulary Unit 7 Lớp 12 (15 câu)

Exercise 1: Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Vietnam is considered a third world country, its people live (1) _____ poverty by the millions. After the (2) _____, Vietnam's economy remained dominated by small-scale production, low labor productivity, (3) _____, material and technological shortfalls, and insufficient food and (4) _____ goods. The Doi Moi reforms that were instated in 1986 have shed new light and added new features to the Vietnamese economy. (5) ____ Vietnamese Communist Party plays a leading role in establishing the foundations and principles of communism, mapping strategies for economic development, setting growth targets, and (6) _____ reforms. Doi Moi combined government planning with free-market incentives and (7) _____ the establishment of private businesses and foreign investment, including foreign-owned enterprises. By the late 1990s, the success of the business and agricultural reforms ushered in under Doi Moi was evident. (8) _____ than 30,000 private businesses had been created, and the economy was growing at an annual (9) _____ of more than 7 percent. Farming systems research and the international development projects are a source of new hope for the people of Vietnam. If these recent projects are successful and Doi Moi continues on its current path the Vietnamese people may (10) _____ a new standard of living. More reforms like Doi Moi need to take place in order to create a more stable Vietnamese future. 

Câu 1: A. for                          B. in                            C. on                           D. of

Câu 2: A. liberate                   B. liberal                      C. liberation                D. liberator

Câu 3: A. application             B. salary                      C. profession               D. unemployment

Câu 4: A. consumer               B. producer                 C. spender                   D. manufacturer

Câu 5: A. A                            B. An                          C. The                         D. No articles

Câu 6: A. launching               B. flying                      C. sending                   D. raising

Câu 7: A. found                     B. promised                 C. required                  D. encouraged

Câu 8: A. Much                     B. More                       C. As                           D. As more

Câu 9: A. rate                         B. level                        C. standard                 D. step

Câu 10: A. come                    B. approach                 C. reach                       D. arrive

.........

{--- Trên đây là trích dẫn nội dung trắc nghiệm Vocabulary Unit 7 Lớp 12. Để xem đầy đủ nội dung các em vui lòng chọn Xem online hoặc Tải về. Ngoài ra, các em có thể thực hành trực tuyến Trắc nghiệm Vocabulary Unit 7 Lớp 12 ---}

Như vậy các em vừa xem qua trích dẫn một số bài tập Trắc nghiệm Unit 7 Tiếng Anh lớp 12. Trong quá trình học bài và thực hành trắc nghiệm có điểm nào chưa hiểu các em có thể đăng nhập website học247.net và đặt câu hỏi trong mục Hỏi đáp để được sự hỗ trợ từ cộng đồng HỌC247. Chúc các em học tập tốt và thực hành hiệu quả!